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Graph computing has become increasingly crucial in processing large-scale graph data, with numerous systems developed for this purpose. Two years ago, we introduced GraphScope as a system addressing a wide array of graph computing needs,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-12-20 Tao He , Shuxian Hu , Longbin Lai , Dongze Li , Neng Li , Xue Li , Lexiao Liu , Xiaojian Luo , Binqing Lyu , Ke Meng , Sijie Shen , Li Su , Lei Wang , Jingbo Xu , Wenyuan Yu , Weibin Zeng , Lei Zhang , Siyuan Zhang , Jingren Zhou , Xiaoli Zhou , Diwen Zhu

K-core decomposition is a commonly used metric to analyze graph structure or study the relative importance of nodes in complex graphs. Recent years have seen rapid growth in the scale of the graph, especially in industrial settings. For…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-01-03 Shicheng Gao , Jie Xu , Xiaosen Li , Fangcheng Fu , Wentao Zhang , Wen Ouyang , Yangyu Tao , Bin Cui

Processing very large graphs like social networks, biological and chemical compounds is a challenging task. Distributed graph processing systems process the billion-scale graphs efficiently but incur overheads of efficient partitioning and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-01-13 Kamran Najeebullah , Kifayat Ullah Khan , Waqas Nawaz , Young-Koo Lee

Graph filters are one of the core tools in graph signal processing. A central aspect of them is their direct distributed implementation. However, the filtering performance is often traded with distributed communication and computational…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-01 Mario Coutino , Elvin Isufi , Geert Leus

Recent advances in Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have revolutionized graph-structured data modeling, yet traditional GNNs struggle with complex heterogeneous structures prevalent in real-world scenarios. Despite progress in handling…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Zongwei Li , Lianghao Xia , Hua Hua , Shijie Zhang , Shuangyang Wang , Chao Huang

Recent advances in graph processing on FPGAs promise to alleviate performance bottlenecks with irregular memory access patterns. Such bottlenecks challenge performance for a growing number of important application areas like machine…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-06-20 Jonas Dann , Daniel Ritter , Holger Fröning

Graph foundation models have demonstrated remarkable adaptability across diverse downstream tasks through large-scale pretraining on graphs. However, existing implementations of the backbone model, graph transformers, are typically limited…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Jun-Liang Lin , Kamesh Madduri , Mahmut Taylan Kandemir

Previous graph analytics accelerators have achieved great improvement on throughput by alleviating irregular off-chip memory accesses. However, on-chip side datapath conflicts and design centralization have become the critical issues…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-02-24 Haiyang Lin , Mingyu Yan , Duo Wang , Mo Zou , Fengbin Tu , Xiaochun Ye , Dongrui Fan , Yuan Xie

Graphs play an increasingly important role in various big data applications. However, existing graph data structures cannot simultaneously address the performance bottlenecks caused by the dynamic updates, large scale, and high query…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Zhuochen Fan , Yalun Cai , Zirui Liu , Jiarui Guo , Xin Fan , Tong Yang , Bin Cui

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have gained growing interest in miscellaneous applications owing to their outstanding ability in extracting latent representation on graph structures. To render GNN-based service for IoT-driven smart…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Liekang Zeng , Xu Chen , Peng Huang , Ke Luo , Xiaoxi Zhang , Zhi Zhou

Random walk is widely used in many graph analysis tasks, especially the first-order random walk. However, as a simplification of real-world problems, the first-order random walk is poor at modeling higher-order structures in the data.…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-03-31 Hongzheng Li , Yingxia Shao , Junping Du , Bin Cui , Lei Chen

Graph neural networks (GNN) have shown great success in learning from graph-structured data. They are widely used in various applications, such as recommendation, fraud detection, and search. In these domains, the graphs are typically…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-04 Da Zheng , Chao Ma , Minjie Wang , Jinjing Zhou , Qidong Su , Xiang Song , Quan Gan , Zheng Zhang , George Karypis

Partitioning graphs into blocks of roughly equal size such that few edges run between blocks is a frequently needed operation when processing graphs on a parallel computer. When a topology of a distributed system is known an important task…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-01-23 Marcelo Fonseca Faraj , Alexander van der Grinten , Henning Meyerhenke , Jesper Larsson Träff , Christian Schulz

Dynamic graphs model many real-world applications, and as their sizes grow, efficiently storing and updating them becomes critical. We present RadixGraph, a fast and memory-efficient data structure for dynamic graph storage. RadixGraph…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Haoxuan Xie , Junfeng Liu , Siqiang Luo , Kai Wang

Full-batch training on Graph Neural Networks (GNN) to learn the structure of large graphs is a critical problem that needs to scale to hundreds of compute nodes to be feasible. It is challenging due to large memory capacity and bandwidth…

The industry and academia have proposed many distributed graph processing systems. However, the existing systems are not friendly enough for users like data analysts and algorithm engineers. On the one hand, the programing models and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-08-05 Zhaokang Wang , Junhong Li , Yifan Qi , Guanghui Zhu , Chunfeng Yuan , Yihua Huang

The paper presents structures and techniques aimed towards co-designing scalable asynchronous and decentralized dynamic graph processing for fine-grain memory-driven architectures. It uses asynchronous active messages, in the form of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Bibrak Qamar Chandio , Maciej Brodowicz , Thomas Sterling

The value of graph-based big data can be unlocked by exploring the topology and metrics of the networks they represent, and the computational approaches to this exploration take on many forms. The use-case of performing global computations…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Miguel E. Coimbra , Alexandre P. Francisco , Luís Veiga

Graph analytics are vital in fields such as social networks, biomedical research, and graph neural networks (GNNs). However, traditional CPUs and GPUs struggle with the memory bottlenecks caused by large graph datasets and their…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-11-25 Oluwole Jaiyeoba , Abdullah T. Mughrabi , Morteza Baradaran , Beenish Gul , Kevin Skadron

Past decade has seen the development of many shared-memory graph processing frameworks, intended to reduce the effort of developing high performance parallel applications. However many of these frameworks, based on Vertex-centric or…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-11-21 Kartik Lakhotia , Sourav Pati , Rajgopal Kannan , Viktor Prasanna