English
Related papers

Related papers: A tissue-fraction estimation-based segmentation me…

200 papers

Purpose: This paper describes a new method to apply deep-learning algorithms for automatic segmentation of radiosensitive organs from 3D tomographic CT images before computing organ doses using a GPU-based Monte Carlo code. Methods: A deep…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-09-09 Zhao Peng , Xi Fang , Pingkun Yan , Hongming Shan , Tianyu Liu , Xi Pei , Ge Wang , Bob Liu , Mannudeep K. Kalra , X. George Xu

Medical image segmentation is crucial for disease diagnosis and monitoring. Though effective, the current segmentation networks such as UNet struggle with capturing long-range features. More accurate models such as TransUNet, Swin-UNet, and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-11 Khaled Alrfou , Tian Zhao

More than 13 million people suffer from ischemic cerebral stroke worldwide each year. Thrombolytic treatment can reduce brain damage but has a narrow treatment window. Computed Tomography Perfusion imaging is a commonly used primary…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-22 Luca Tomasetti , Kjersti Engan , Mahdieh Khanmohammadi , Kathinka Dæhli Kurz

Vascular structures in the retina contain important information for the detection and analysis of ocular diseases, including age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy and glaucoma. Commonly used modalities in diagnosis of these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Erick O. Rodrigues , Aura Conci , Panos Liatsis

Automatic segmentation of anatomical landmarks from ultrasound (US) plays an important role in the management of preterm neonates with a very low birth weight due to the increased risk of developing intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) or…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-19 Jeya Maria Jose V. , Rajeev Yasarla , Puyang Wang , Ilker Hacihaliloglu , Vishal M. Patel

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) proved to be highly accurate to perform anatomical segmentation of medical images. However, some of the most popular CNN architectures for image segmentation still rely on post-processing strategies…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-07 Agostina J. Larrazabal , Cesar Martinez , Enzo Ferrante

The main contribution of this paper is to propose an iterative procedure for tubular structure segmentation of 2D images, which combines tight frame of Curvelet transforms with a SURE technique thresholding which is based on principle…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Nasser Aghazadeh , Ladan Sharafyan Cigaroudy

The task of automatically segmenting 3-D surfaces representing boundaries of objects is important for quantitative analysis of volumetric images, and plays a vital role in biomedical image analysis. Recently, graph-based methods with a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-10 Abhay Shah , Michael Abramoff , Xiaodong Wu

Purpose: Estimation of patient-specific organ doses is required for more comprehensive dose metrics, such as effective dose. Currently, available methods are performed retrospectively using the CT images themselves, which can only be done…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Abdullah-Al-Zubaer Imran , Sen Wang , Debashish Pal , Sandeep Dutta , Bhavik Patel , Evan Zucker , Adam Wang

Introduction: Intra-organ radiation dose sensitivity is becoming increasingly relevant in clinical radiotherapy. One method for assessment involves partitioning delineated regions of interest and comparing the relative contributions or…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2017-05-08 Haley D. Clark , Stefan A. Reinsberg , Vitali Moiseenko , Jonn Wu , Steven D. Thomas

There is growing concern that male reproduction is affected by environmental chemicals. One way to determine the adverse effect of environmental pollutants is to use wild animals as monitors and evaluate testicular toxicity using…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-17 Azadeh Fakhrzadeh , Pouya Karimian , Mahsa Meyari , Cris L. Luengo Hendriks , Lena Holm , Christian Sonne , Rune Dietz , Ellinor Spörndly-Nees

When considering functional principal component analysis for sparsely observed longitudinal data that take values on a nonlinear manifold, a major challenge is how to handle the sparse and irregular observations that are commonly…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-12-13 Xiongtao Dai , Zhenhua Lin , Hans-Georg Müller

Anatomical segmentation of organs in ultrasound images is essential to many clinical applications, particularly for diagnosis and monitoring. Existing deep neural networks require a large amount of labeled data for training in order to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-01 Yordanka Velikova , Mohammad Farid Azampour , Walter Simson , Vanessa Gonzalez Duque , Nassir Navab

Downsampling images and labels, often necessitated by limited resources or to expedite network training, leads to the loss of small objects and thin boundaries. This undermines the segmentation network's capacity to interpret images…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-27 Shahzad Ali , Yu Rim Lee , Soo Young Park , Won Young Tak , Soon Ki Jung

The tumor microenvironment (TME) plays a crucial role in cancer progression and treatment response, yet current methods for its comprehensive analysis in H&E-stained tissue slides face significant limitations in the diversity of tissue cell…

Pediatric medical imaging presents unique challenges due to significant anatomical and developmental differences compared to adults. Direct application of segmentation models trained on adult data often yields suboptimal performance,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-09 Tristan Kirscher , Sylvain Faisan , Xavier Coubez , Loris Barrier , Philippe Meyer

We propose a novel approach for image segmentation that combines Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (NODEs) and the Level Set method. Our approach parametrizes the evolution of an initial contour with a NODE that implicitly learns from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-30 Rafael Valle , Fitsum Reda , Mohammad Shoeybi , Patrick Legresley , Andrew Tao , Bryan Catanzaro

Medical image benchmarks for the segmentation of organs and tumors suffer from the partially labeling issue due to its intensive cost of labor and expertise. Current mainstream approaches follow the practice of one network solving one task.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Yutong Xie , Jianpeng Zhang , Yong Xia , Chunhua Shen

Medical image segmentation, particularly in the context of ultrasound data, is a crucial aspect of computer vision and medical imaging. This paper delves into the complexities of uncertainty in the segmentation process, focusing on fetal…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-19 Shuge Lei

Placenta volume measured from 3D ultrasound (3DUS) images is an important tool for tracking the growth trajectory and is associated with pregnancy outcomes. Manual segmentation is the gold standard, but it is time-consuming and subjective.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-13 Hao Li , Baris Oguz , Gabriel Arenas , Xing Yao , Jiacheng Wang , Alison Pouch , Brett Byram , Nadav Schwartz , Ipek Oguz
‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›