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Related papers: Heights of polynomials over lemniscates

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We study Laurent polynomials in any number of variables that are sums of at most $k$ monomials. We first show that the Mahler measure of such a polynomial is at least $h/2^{k-2}$, where $h$ is the height of the polynomial. Next, restricting…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Edward Dobrowolski , Chris Smyth

A polynomial lemniscate is a curve in the complex plane defined by $\{z \in \mathbb{C}:|p(z)|=t\}$. Erd\"os, Herzog, and Piranian posed the extremal problem of determining the maximum length of a lemniscate $\Lambda=\{ z \in…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Erik Lundberg , Koushik Ramachandran

For a measure on a subset of the complex plane we consider $L^p$-optimal weighted polynomials, namely, monic polynomials of degree $n$ with a varying weight of the form $w^n = {\rm e}^{-n V}$ which minimize the $L^p$-norms, $1 \leq p \leq…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-10-23 F. Balogh , M. Bertola

The Mahler measure of a polynomial $P$ in $n$ variables is defined as the mean of $\log|P|$ over the $n$-dimensional torus. For certain polynomials with integer coefficients in two variables the Mahler measure is known to be related to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-23 Hubert Bornhorn

Polynomial meshes (called sometimes "norming sets") allow us to estimate the supremum norm of polynomials on a fixed compact set by the norm on its discrete subset. We give a general construction of polynomial weakly admissible meshes on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Leokadia Bialas-Ciez , Agnieszka Kowalska , Alvise Sommariva

We consider a version of height on polynomial spaces defined by the integral over the normalized area measure on the unit disk. This natural analog of Mahler's measure arises in connection with extremal problems for Bergman spaces. It…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-23 Igor E. Pritsker

We show that for a monic polynomial p of degree d, the length of the level set {z: |p(z)|=1} is at most 9.2 d, which improves an earlier estimate due to P. Borwein. For d=2 we show that the extremal level set is the Bernoullis' Lemniscate.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Alexandre Eremenko , Walter Hayman

We prove Nikol'skii type inequalities which for polynomials on the $n$-dimensional torus $\mathbb{T}^n$ relate the $L^p$-with the $L^q$-norm (with respect to the normalized Lebesgue measure and $0 <p <q < \infty$). Among other things we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-25 Andreas Defant , Mieczysław Mastyło

The Mahler measure of a monic polynomial $P(x) = a_dx^d + a_{d-1}x^{d-1} + \dots + a_1x + a_0$ is defined as $M(P) := |a_d| \prod_{P(\alpha)=0} \max\{1, |\alpha|\}$, where the product runs over all roots of $P$. Lehmer's problem asks…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Björn Johannesson

We prove that certain sequences of Laurent polynomials, obtained from a fixed Laurent polynomial P by monomial substitutions, give rise to sequences of Mahler measures which converge to the Mahler measure of P. This generalizes previous…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-11 François Brunault , Antonin Guilloux , Mahya Mehrabdollahei , Riccardo Pengo

We introduce vector space norms associated to the Mahler measure by using the L^p norm versions of the Weil height recently introduced by Allcock and Vaaler. In order to do this, we determine orthogonal decompositions of the space of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Paul Fili , Zachary Miner

We look at Bohemians, specifically those with population $\{-1, 0, {+1}\}$ and sometimes $\{0,1,i,-1,-i\}$. More, we specialize the matrices to be upper Hessenberg Bohemian. From there, focusing on only those matrices whose characteristic…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2019-07-26 Eunice Y. S. Chan , Robert M. Corless , Laureano Gonzalez-Vega , J. Rafael Sendra , Juana Sendra

The $k$-higher Mahler measure of a nonzero polynomial $P$ is the integral of $\log^k|P|$ on the unit circle. In this note, we consider Lehmer's question (which is a long-standing open problem for $k=1$) for $k>1$ and find some interesting…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-08 Matilde Lalín , Kaneenika Sinha

We prove some sufficient conditions implying $l^p$ inequalities of the form $||x||_p \leq ||y||_p$ for vectors $ x, y \in [0,\infty)^n$ and for $p$ in certain positive real intervals. Our sufficient conditions are strictly weaker than the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-01-11 Ivo Klemes

We prove a new lower bound for the Mahler measure of a polynomial in one and in several variables that depends on the complex coefficients, and the number of monomials. In one variable our result generalizes a classical inequality of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Shabnam Akhtari , Jeffrey D. Vaaler

We study the Mahler measures of certain families of Laurent polynomials in two and three variables. Each of the known Mahler measure formulas for these families involves $L$-values of at most one newform and/or at most one quadratic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-03 Detchat Samart

Let g be a nonconstant rational map from the projective line to itself that has degree greater than one and is defined over a number field. The map g gives rise to generalized Mahler measures for polynomials in one variable. We use…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lucien Szpiro , Thomas J. Tucker

The Mahler measure of a polynomial is a measure of complexity formed by taking the modulus of the leading coefficient times the modulus of the product of its roots outside the unit circle. The roots of a real degree $N$ polynomial chosen…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-01 Christopher D. Sinclair , Maxim L. Yattselev

We solve Lehmer's problem for a class of polynomials arising from Hermitian matrices over the Eisenstein and Gaussian integers, that is, we show that all such polynomials have Mahler measure at least Lehmer's number \tau_0 = 1.17628... .

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-10 Gary Greaves , Graeme Taylor

For $1< p <2$ we obtain sharp inequalities for the supremum of products of homogeneous polynomials on $L_p(\mu)$, whenever the number of factors is no greater than the dimension of these Banach spaces (a condition readily satisfied in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-22 Daniel Carando , Damian Pinasco , Jorge Tomás Rodríguez
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