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We consider the problem of symbolic integration of $\int G(x,y(x)) dx$ where $G$ is rational and $y(x)$ is a non algebraic solution of a differential equation $y'(x)=F(x,y(x))$ with $F$ rational. As $y$ is transcendental, the Galois action…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Thierry Combot

Dempster-Shafer theory is widely applied in uncertainty modelling and knowledge reasoning due to its ability of expressing uncertain information. A distance between two basic probability assignments(BPAs) presents a measure of performance…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-04-15 Meizhu Li , Qi Zhang , Xinyang Deng , Yong Deng

We develop general criteria that ensure that any non-zero solution of a given second-order difference equation is differentially transcendental, which apply uniformly in particular cases of interest, such as shift difference equations,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Carlos E. Arreche , Thomas Dreyfus , Julien Roques

We extend Zeilberger's approach to special function identities to cases that are not holonomic. The method of creative telescoping is thus applied to definite sums or integrals involving Stirling or Bernoulli numbers, incomplete Gamma…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2013-06-19 Frédéric Chyzak , Manuel Kauers , Bruno Salvy

We prove that there exists a version of Weil descent, or Weil restriction, in the category of $\mathcal{D}$-algebras. The objects of this category are $k$-algebras $R$ equipped with a homomorphism $e \colon R \to R \otimes_k \mathcal{D}$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-20 Shezad Mohamed

A symmetric function of $N$ variables can be given in terms of symmetric polynomials of these variables. We determine those symmetric polynomials in which the dual differential operators take the neatest form when expressed in terms of our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-02-02 Shaul Zemel

We present an algebraic framework to represent indefinite nested sums over hypergeometric expressions in difference rings. In order to accomplish this task, parts of Karr's difference field theory have been extended to a ring theory in…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2015-03-24 Carsten Schneider

The aim of this work is to develop a global calculus for pseudo-differential operators acting on suitable algebras of generalized functions. In particular, a condition of global hypoellipticity of the symbols gives a result of regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claudia Garetto

A theorem of N. Katz \cite{Ka} p.45, states that an irreducible differential operator $L$ over a suitable differential field $k$, which has an isotypical decomposition over the algebraic closure of $k$, is a tensor product $L=M\otimes_k N$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-05 Elie Compoint , Marius van der Put , Jacques-Arthur Weil

We define a class of discrete operators acting on infinite, finite or periodic sequences mimicking the standard properties of pseudo-differential operators. In particular we can define the notion of order and regularity, and we recover the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Erwan Faou , Benoît Grébert

Hermite reduction is a classical algorithmic tool in symbolic integration. It is used to decompose a given rational function as a sum of a function with simple poles and the derivative of another rational function. We extend Hermite…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Alin Bostan , Frédéric Chyzak , Pierre Lairez , Bruno Salvy

In this paper, we establish a condition on the coefficients of differential operators generated in the space of square-integrable functions on the entire real line by an ordinary differential expression with periodic, complex-valued…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-30 O. A. Veliev

Technological advances will allow the placement of many Terahertz detectors at the focal plane of a single telescope. For a telescope of a given diameter and wavelength of operation, there is a limit to the number of usable detectors…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Antony A. Stark

Instruments for radio astronomical observations have come a long way. While the first telescopes were based on very large dishes and 2-antenna interferometers, current instruments consist of dozens of steerable dishes, whereas future…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Stefan J. Wijnholds , Sebastiaan van der Tol , Ronald Nijboer , Alle-Jan van der Veen

Continuing a series of articles in the past few years on creative telescoping using reductions, we adapt Trager's Hermite reduction for algebraic functions to fuchsian D-finite functions and develop a reduction-based creative telescoping…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2016-11-23 Shaoshi Chen , Mark van Hoeij , Manuel Kauers , Christoph Koutschan

In their work on differential operators in positive characteristic, Smith and Van den Bergh define and study the derived functors of differential operators; they arise naturally as obstructions to differential operators reducing to positive…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Jack Jeffries

Motivated by recent work in Dynamical Sampling, we prove a necessary and sufficient condition for a frame in a separable and infinite-dimensional Hilbert space to admit the form $\{T^{n} \varphi \}_{n \geq 0}$ with $T \in B(H)$. Also, a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Victor Bailey

Let $T_{b}$ be the Dunkl operator for the reflection group $G=\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z}$, and $D_{b}:=|x|^{b}\,T_{b}\,|x|^{-b}$. We compute explicitly the unitary one-parameter group $e^{tD_{b}}$ generated by $D_{b}$. We obtain two…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Temma Aoyama

The definition of Toeplitz operators in the Bergman space $A^2(D)$ of square integrable analytic functions in the unit disk in the complex plane is extended in such way that it covers many cases where the traditional definition does not…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Grigori Rozenblum , Nikolai Vasilevski

An equation containing a fractional power of an elliptic operator of second order is studied for Dirichlet boundary conditions. Finite difference approximations in space are employed. The proposed numerical algorithm is based on solving an…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2015-05-18 Petr N. Vabishchevich