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A simple approach is proposed for the quantization of the electromagnetic field in nonlinear and inhomogeneous media. Given the dielectric function and nonlinear susceptibilities, the Hamiltonian of the electromagnetic field is determined…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Lu-Ming Duan , Guang-Can Guo

We reelaborate on a general method for obtaining effective Hamiltonians that describe different nonlinear optical processes. The method exploits the existence of a nonlinear deformation of the su(2) algebra that arises as the dynamical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. B. Klimov , J. L. Romero , J. Delgado , L. L. Sanchez-Soto

Experimental conductance histograms for Na nanowires are analyzed in detail and compared to recent theoretical results on the stability of cylindrical and elliptical nanowires, using the free-electron model. We find a one-to-one…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. F. Urban , J. Bürki , A. I. Yanson , I. K. Yanson , C. A. Stafford , J. M. van Ruitenbeek , Hermann Grabert

The quantum mechanical motion of the atomic nuclei is considered over a single- or a multi-dimensional subspace of electronic states which is separated by a gap from the rest of the electronic spectrum over the relevant range of nuclear…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Edit Matyus , Stefan Teufel

This paper derives master equations for an atomic two-level system for a large set of unitarily equivalent Hamiltonians without employing the rotating wave and certain Markovian approximations. Each Hamiltonian refers to physically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Adam Stokes , Andreas Kurcz , Tim P. Spiller , Almut Beige

We show here that the Hamiltonian for an electronic system may be written exactly in terms of fluctuation operators that transition constituent fragments between internally correlated states, accounting rigorously for inter-fragment…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-05-24 Anthony D. Dutoi , Yuhong Liu

Previously reported formulation for electrons on curved periodic surfaces is used to analyze the band structure of an electron bound on the gyroid surface (the only triply-periodic minimal surface that has screw axes). We find that an…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Koshino , H. Aoki

The Kohn-Luttinger envelope-function method is generalized to the case of heterostructures with atomically sharp heterojunctions based on lattice-matched layers of related semiconductors with zinc-blende symmetry. For electron states near…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. E. Takhtamirov , V. A. Volkov

We study edge states of a random Schroedinger operator for an electron submitted to a magnetic field in a finite macroscopic two dimensional system of linear dimensions equal to L. The y direction is L-periodic and in the x direction the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Christian Ferrari , Nicolas Macris

We propose a new, alternative method for ab-initio calculations of the electronic structure of solids, which has been specifically adapted to treat many-body effects in a more rigorous way than many existing ab-initio methods. We start from…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Schnell , G. Czycholl , R. C. Albers

While dealing with a Hamiltonian with continuous spectrum we use a tridiagonal method involving orthogonal polynomials to construct a set of coherent states obeying a Glauber-type condition. We perform a Bayesian decomposition of the weight…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-07-07 Zouhair Mouayn , Hashim A. Yamani

In this article, we combine the periodic sinc basis set with a curvilinear coordinate system for electronic structure calculations. This extension allows for variable resolution across the computational domain, with higher resolution close…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-07-09 Michael Lindsey , Sandeep Sharma

In this work we consider a model of an electron moving in a plane under uniform external magnetic and electric fields. We investigate the action of unitary maps on the associated quantum Hamiltonians and construct the coherent states of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-05 Isiaka Aremua , Laure Gouba

We calculate the electromagnetic field radiated by tubular nanowires with prismatic geometry and infinite length. The polygonal geometry has implications on the electronic localization; the lowest energy states are localized at the edges of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-24 Miguel Urbaneja Torres , Anna Sitek , Vidar Gudmundsson , Andrei Manolescu

The determination of the energy spectra of small spin systems as for instance given by magnetic molecules is a demanding numerical problem. In this work we review numerical approaches to diagonalize the Heisenberg Hamiltonian that employ…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-08-30 R. Schnalle , J. Schnack

It is found that the Hamiltonian of S=1/2 isotropic Heisenberg chain with $N$ sites and elliptic non-nearest-neighbor exchange is diagonalized in each sector of the Hilbert space with magnetization $N/2-M$, $1<M\leq[N/2]$, by means of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 V. I. Inozemtsev

The equilibrium properties and interminiband transitions for Hartree-interacting two-dimensional electron gas in a one-dimensional chain of planar quantum rings subjected to a transverse homogeneous magnetic field are examined theoretically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-03 Armen Harutyunyan , Vram Mughnetsyan , Albert Kirakosyan , Vidar Gudmundsson

The quantum molecule consisting of three quantum dots that forms a triangle with its centers is studied. The electron wave function in the nanosystem is written using the linear combination of orbital quantum wells. The dispersion equation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-05 I. V. Bilynskyi , V. B. Hols'kyi , R. Ya. Leshko

Within the framework of the quark model and the variational method, the bound states of four heavy quarks (tetraquarks) are investigated. The basis variational wave functions are chosen in the Gaussian form. The matrix elements of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-19 A. V. Eskin , A. P. Martynenko , F. A. Martynenko

By means of a multiband effective mass Hamiltonian, a theoretical characterization of the effect of the geometrical features of the confinement profile --in particular, a longitudinal groove-- on the subbands dispersion and spin-related…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 Jorge A. Budagosky