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We carry out an analytical theory of generation-recombination noise for a two level resistor model which goes beyond those presently available by including the effects of both space charge fluctuations and diffusion current. Finite size…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Gomila , L. Reggiani

Collective excitations of a Bose-Einstein condensate under periodic oscillations of a quadratic plus quartic trap position has been studied. A coupled set of variational equations is derived for the width and the condensate wave function…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Kh. Abdullaev , R. M. Galimzyanov , Kh. N. Ismatullaev

Due to their ultra-short duration and peak currents in the kA range, laser-wakefield accelerated electron bunches are promising drivers for ultrafast X-ray generation in compact free-electron-lasers (FELs), Thomson-scattering or betatron…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-12-23 M. Heigoldt , S. I. Bajlekov , A. Popp , K. Khrennikov , J. Wenz , S. W. Chou , B. Schmidt , S. M. Hooker , S. Karsch

We present a theoretical study of the influence of resonant enhancement on quantum path dynamics in the generation of harmonics above and below the ionization threshold in helium. By varying the wavelength and intensity of the driving field…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Seth Camp , Kenneth J. Schafer , Mette B. Gaarde

Cavity QED experiments are natural hosts for non-equilibrium phases of matter supported by photon-mediated interactions. In this work, we consider a cavity QED simulation of the BCS model of superfluidity, by studying regimes where the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-12-02 Shane P. Kelly , James K. Thompson , Ana Maria Rey , Jamir Marino

We investigate the coupling between an ensemble of individual emitters and multiple photons in a high-$Q$ cavity at the mesoscopic excitation level. The master equation theory is used to calculate the emission spectrum of the cavity QED…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Chenjiang Qian , Viviana Villafañe , Pedro Soubelet , Andreas V. Stier , Jonathan J. Finley

Vacuum induced coherence in a strongly coupled cavity consisting of a three-level system is studied theoretically. The effects of the strong coupling to electromagnetic field vacuum are examined by solution of an open-system quantum master…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-21 A. Vafafard , S. Hughes , G. S. Agarwal

The coherent synchrotron radiation (CSR) of a high brightness electron beam traversing a series of dipoles, such as transport or recirculation arcs, may result in the microbunching instability ({\mu}BI). To accurately quantify the direct…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-05-08 Cheng-Ying Tsai , David Douglas , Rui Li , Chris Tennant

The influence of multiplicative stochastic perturbations on the class of asymptotically Hamiltonian systems on the plane is investigated. It is assumed that disturbances do not preserve the equilibrium of the corresponding limiting system…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-11 O. A. Sultanov

We consider the evolution of a bulk scalar field in anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime linearly coupled to a scalar field on a de Sitter boundary brane. We present results of a spectral analysis of the system, and find that the model can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Antonio Cardoso , Kazuya Koyama , Andrew Mennim , Sanjeev S. Seahra , David Wands

The interaction of an atomic gas confined inside a cavity with a strong electromagnetic field is numerically and theoretically investigated in a regime where recoil effects are not negligible. The spontaneous appearance of a density grating…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Javaloyes , M. Perrin , G. L. Lippi , A. Politi

In the first part, we investigate the effect of long range particle exchange in ideal bosonic chains. We establish that by using the Heisenberg formalism along with matrix product state representation we can study the evolution as well as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-23 Jose Reslen

We study the evolution of the self-modulation instability using bunches with finite rise times. Using particle-in-cell simulations we show that unlike long bunches with sharp rise times, there are large variations of the wake amplitudes and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-09-16 J. Vieira , L. D. Amorim , Y. Fang , W. B. Mori , P. Muggli , L. O. Silva

In storage-ring-based light sources, harmonic cavities are commonly employed to lengthen the bunch, thereby mitigating collective effects and increasing beam lifetime. While this dual-RF configuration provides important benefits, it also…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-05-28 Chao Li , Yong-Chul Chae , Sven Pfeiffer , Chris Christou

Vacuum fluctuations of quantum fields provide an unavoidable environment for any quantum system coupled to it. We study the interplay between boundary conditions and acceleration in determining decoherence of a two-level Unruh-DeWitt…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-06 Harkirat Singh Sahota , Shagun Kaushal , Kinjalk Lochan

Beam breakup instability is a potential issue for all particle accelerators and is often the limiting factor for the maximum beam current that can be achieved. This is particularly relevant for Energy Recovery Linacs with multiple passes…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 Sadiq Setiniyaz , Robert Apsimon , Peter H. Williams

There has been considerable effort expended towards understanding high temperature superconductors (HTSC), and more specifically the cuprate phase diagram as a function of doping level. Yet, the only agreement seems to be that HTSC is an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 R. H. Squire , N. H. March , M. L. Booth

We study the interplay between charge transport and light-matter interactions in a confined geometry, by considering an open, mesoscopic chain of two-orbital systems resonantly coupled to a single bosonic mode close to its vacuum state. We…

The transverse instability of a bunch in a circular accelerator is elaborated in this paper. A new tree-modes model is proposed and developed to describe the most unstable modes of the bunch. This simple and flexible model includes…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-09-17 V. Balbekov

A luminosity of a circular collider can be increased by squeezing the bunch length at the interaction point (IP). A natural way to decrease the bunch length is to decrease the momentum compaction factor and/or to increase the RF voltage.…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Gallo , P. Raimondi , M. Zobov