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The overall impact of working from home (WFH) on transportation emissions remains a complex issue, with significant implications for policymaking. This study matches socioeconomic information from American Community Survey (ACS) to the…

General Economics · Economics 2025-03-04 Sophia Shen , Xinyi Wang , Nicholas Caros , Jinhua Zhao

In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic many countries implemented containment measures to reduce disease transmission. Studies using digital data sources show that the mobility of individuals was effectively reduced in multiple countries.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-12-21 Frank Schlosser , Benjamin F. Maier , Olivia Jack , David Hinrichs , Adrian Zachariae , Dirk Brockmann

Consumption-based carbon emission measures aim to account for emissions associated with power transmission from distant regions, as opposed to measures which only consider local power generation. Outlining key differences between two…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-04-10 Mirko Schäfer , Bo Tranberg , Dave Jones , Anke Weidlich

This project aims to shed light on how man-made carbon emissions are affecting global wind patterns by looking for temporal and geographical correlations between carbon emissions, surface temperatures anomalies, and wind speed anomalies at…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-12-09 Anshul Goyal , Kartikeya Bhardwaj , Radu Marculescu

During the COVID-19 pandemic changes in human activity became widespread through official policies and organically in response to the virus's transmission, which in turn, impacted the environment and the economy. The pandemic has been…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-05-27 Srija Chakraborty , Eleanor Stokes , Olivia Alexander

Car-sharing platforms provide access to a shared rather than a private fleet of automobiles distributed in the region. Participation in such services induces changes in mobility behaviour as well as vehicle ownership patterns that could…

General Economics · Economics 2021-01-13 Levon Amatuni , Juudit Ottelin , Bernhard Steubing , José Mogollon

Carbon dioxide (CO2), an important trace species that is gradually increasing in the atmosphere due to anthropogenic activities, causes enhanced warming in the lower atmosphere. The increased concentration of CO2 in the upper atmosphere…

Space Physics · Physics 2024-12-03 Akash Kumar , MV Sunil Krishna , Alok K Ranjan

Many countries have introduced social distancing rules during the COVID-19 pandemic in order to reduce spreading of the virus in public spaces. This has inspired research on pedestrian dynamics in more ways than just one. Many studies have…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-08-14 Mohcine Chraibi , Andreas Schadschneider , Antoine Tordeux

In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, National governments have applied lockdown restrictions to reduce the infection rate. We perform a massive analysis on near real-time Italian data provided by Facebook to investigate how lockdown…

This paper repurposes the classic insight from network theory that long-distance connections drive disease propagation into a strategy for controlling a second wave of Covid-19. We simulate a scenario in which a lockdown is first imposed on…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-05-27 Jan-Tino Brethouwer , Arnout van de Rijt , Roy Lindelauf , Robbert Fokkink

Global lockdowns in response to the COVID-19 pandemic have led to changes in the anthropogenic activities resulting in perceivable air quality improvements. Although several recent studies have analyzed these changes over different regions…

This paper continues to highlight trends in mobility and sociability in New York City (NYC), and supplements them with similar data from Seattle, WA, two of the cities most affected by COVID-19 in the U.S. Seattle may be further along in…

India was under a grave threat from the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic particularly in the beginning of May 2021. The situation appeared rather gloomy as the number of infected individuals/active cases had increased alarmingly during…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-02-02 R. Gopal , V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Lakshmanan

Every driver knows that severe weather conditions cause traffic congestions. In many cases there is no direct reason for the congestion, and people tend to attribute it to the slow driving mode. Our computational study shows that the slow…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-12-15 Azi Lipshtat

The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the national systems of population movement around the world. Existing work has focused on countries of the Global North and restricted to the immediate effects of COVID-19 data during 2020. Data have…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-11-06 Francisco Rowe , Carmen Cabrera-Arnau , Miguel González-Leonardo , Andrea Nasuto , Ruth Neville

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused more than 8 million confirmed cases and 500,000 death to date. In response to this emergency, many countries have introduced a series of social-distancing measures including lockdowns and businesses'…

General Economics · Economics 2020-07-08 Carlo Fezzi , Valeria Fanghella

With the onset of COVID-19 and the resulting shelter in place guidelines combined with remote working practices, human mobility in 2020 has been dramatically impacted. Existing studies typically examine whether mobility in specific…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Justin Elarde , Joon-Seok Kim , Hamdi Kavak , Andreas Züfle , Taylor Anderson

COVID-19 had a strong and disruptive impact on our society, and yet further analyses on most relevant factors explaining the spread of the pandemic are needed. Interdisciplinary studies linking epidemiological, mobility, environmental, and…

A second wave of SARS-CoV-2 is unfolding in dozens of countries. However, this second wave manifests itself strongly in new reported cases, but less in death counts compared to the first wave. Over the past three months in Germany, the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-10-28 Matthias Linden , Jonas Dehning , Sebastian B. Mohr , Jan Mohring , Michael Meyer-Hermann , Iris Pigeot , Anita Schöbel , Viola Priesemann

We show that energy concepts can contribute to the understanding of human travel behaviour. First, the average travel times for different modes of transportation are inversely proportional to the energy consumption rates measured for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Robert Koelbl , Dirk Helbing
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