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We formulate a detailed conjectural Eichler-Shimura type formula for the cohomology of local systems on a Picard modular surface associated to the group of unitary similitudes $\mathrm{GU}(2,1,\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-3}))$. The formula is based…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Jonas Bergström , Gerard van der Geer

H. Aoki showed that any symmetric formal Fourier-Jacobi series for the symplectic group Sp_2(Z) is the Fourier-Jacobi expansion of a holomorphic Siegel modular form. We prove an analogous result for vector valued symmetric formal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-25 Jan Hendrik Bruinier

In this paper, we propose a modified Kudla-Rapoport conjecture for the Kr\"amer model of unitary Rapoport-Zink space at a ramified prime, which is a precise identity relating intersection numbers of special cycles to derivatives of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Qiao He , Yousheng Shi , Tonghai Yang

We consider a certain family of Kudla-Rapoport cycles on an integral model of a Shimura variety attached to a unitary group of signature (1,1), and prove that the arithmetic degrees of these cycles can be identified with the Fourier…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Siddarth Sankaran

The Shimura-Taniyama conjecture states that the Mellin transform of the Hasse-Weil L-function of any elliptic curve defined over the rational numbers is a modular form. Recent work of Wiles, Taylor-Wiles and Breuil-Conrad-Diamond-Taylor has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Rolf Schimmrigk , Sean Underwood

This is the third of a series of papers relating intersections of special cycles on the integral model of a Shimura surface to Fourier coefficients of Hilbert modular forms. More precisely, we embed the Shimura curve over Q associated to a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Benjamin Howard

Using an explicit Eichler-Shimura-Harder isomorphism, we establish the analogue of Manin's rationality theorem for Bianchi periods and hence special values of $L$-functions of Bianchi cusp forms. This gives a new short proof of a result of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Gradin Anderson , Peter Harrigan , Louisa Hoback , McKayah Pugh , Tian An Wong

We formulate a conjecture on the finitude of rationality fields (i.e., Fourier coefficient fields) of newforms of bounded degree, and prove this for CM forms assuming a generalized Riemann hypothesis. Then we explicitly determine what…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Kimball Martin

Let M be the Shimura variety associated with the group of spinor similitudes of a rational quadratic space over of signature (n,2). We prove a conjecture of Bruinier-Kudla-Yang, relating the arithmetic intersection multiplicities of special…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Fabrizio Andreatta , Eyal Z. Goren , Benjamin Howard , Keerthi Madapusi Pera

The Kodaira dimension of Shimura varieties has been studied by many people. Kondo and Gritsenko-Hulek-Sankaran studied the singularities of orthogonal Shimura varieties related to the moduli spaces of polarized K3 surfaces. They proved that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Yota Maeda

We develop Hida theory for Shimura varieties of type A without ordinary locus. In particular we show that the dimension of the space of ordinary forms is bounded independently of the weight and that there is a module of $\Lambda$-adic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-14 Riccardo Brasca , Giovanni Rosso

In previous work, we defined certain virtual fundamental classes for special cycles on the moduli stack of Hermitian shtukas, and related them to the higher derivatives of non-singular Fourier coefficients of Siegel-Eisenstein series. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-04 Tony Feng , Zhiwei Yun , Wei Zhang

For unitary groups associated to a ramified quadratic extension of a $p$-adic field, we define various regular formal moduli spaces of $p$-divisible groups with parahoric levels, characterize exceptional special divisors on them, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Yu Luo , Michael Rapoport , Wei Zhang

We formulate the unitary rational orbifold conformal field theories in the algebraic quantum field theory framework. Under general conditions, we show that the orbifold of a given unitary rational conformal field theories generates a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Feng Xu

We construct special pairs of quantum sigma models on Kahler Calabi-Yau and non-Kahler Fu-Yau manifolds which flow to the same conformal field theories in their "small-radius" phases. This smooth description of a novel type of topology…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Allan Adams

Our aim is to clarify the relationship between Kudla's and Bruinier's Green functions attached to special cycles on Shimura varieties of orthogonal and unitary type. These functions play a key role in the arithmetic geometry of the special…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Stephan Ehlen , Siddarth Sankaran

We work out the exact relationship between algebraic modular forms for a two-by-two general unitary group over a definite quaternion algebra, and those arising from genera of positive-definite quinary lattices, relating stabilisers of local…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-08 Neil Dummigan , Ariel Pacetti , Gustavo Rama , Gonzalo Tornaría

In this paper, we prove a conjecture of Broadhurst and Zudilin \cite{BZ17} concerning a divisibility property of the Fourier coefficients of a meromorphic modular form using the generalization of the Shimura lift by Borcherds…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Yingkun Li , Michael Neururer

We construct natural Green forms for special cycles in orthogonal and unitary Shimura varieties, in all codimensions, and, for compact Shimura varieties of type O(p,2) and U(p,1), we show that the resulting local archimedean height pairings…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Luis E. Garcia , Siddarth Sankaran

Bruinier and Raum, building on work of Ibukiyama-Poor-Yuen, have studied a notion of ``formal Siegel modular forms". These objects are formal sums that have the symmetry properties of the Fourier expansion of a holomorphic Siegel modular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Aaron Pollack