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General static solutions of effectively 2-dimensional Einstein-Dilaton-Maxwell-Scalar theories are obtained. Our model action includes a class of 2-d dilaton gravity theories coupled with a $U(1)$ gauge field and a massless scalar field.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Dahl Park , Youngjai Kiem

Here we have shown that asymptotically anti-de Sitter (AdS) black holes in the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (GB) theory are unstable under linear perturbations of spacetime in some region of parameters. This (eikonal) instability develops at high…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-17 R. A. Konoplya , A. Zhidenko

We numerically study the stability of collisionless equilibria in the context of general relativity. More precisely, we consider the spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat Einstein-Vlasov system in Schwarzschild and in maximal areal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-10 Sebastian Günther , Christopher Straub , Gerhard Rein

We develop a Birman-Schwinger principle for the spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat Einstein-Vlasov system. It characterizes stability properties of steady states such as the positive definiteness of an Antonov-type operator or the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Sebastian Günther , Gerhard Rein , Christopher Straub

We present novel classes of non-stationary solutions to the five-dimensional generalized Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory with cosmological constant, in which the Maxwell's filed and the cosmological constant couple to the dilaton field. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-29 Michael Butler , A. Masoud Ghezelbash

We consider an ensemble of mass collisionless particles, which interact mutually either by an attraction of Newton's law of gravitation or by an electrostatic repulsion of Coulomb's law, under a background downward gravity in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Chanwoo Kim

It is shown that $3$ disjoint sets with fixed Gaussian volumes that partition $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ with nearly minimum total Gaussian surface area must be close to adjacent $120$ degree sectors, when $n\geq2$. These same results hold for any…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-01-15 Steven Heilman

We show that the horizon shapes of static Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton (EMD) black holes can be deformed through an approach analogous to those observed in novel topological black hole solutions supported by two massless axion fields.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-04 Yusheng Z. He , Jia-Hui Huang , Jinbo Yang

In this note we propose a min-max theory for embedded hypersurfaces with a fixed boundary and apply it to prove several theorems about the existence of embedded minimal hypersurfaces with a given boundary. A simpler variant of these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-19 Camillo De Lellis , Jusuf Ramic

We prove two theorems, announced in hep-th/0108170, for static spacetimes that solve Einstein's equation with negative cosmological constant. The first is a general structure theorem for spacetimes obeying a certain convexity condition near…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 G. J. Galloway , S. Surya , E. Woolgar

We show that there exist steady states of the massless Einstein-Vlasov system which surround a Schwarzschild black hole. The steady states are (thick) shells with finite mass and compact support. Furthermore we prove that an arbitrary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-19 Håkan Andréasson

The magnetic field due to an axially symmetric, hot and highly conducting plasma, taken as an ideal magnetohydrodynamic fluid, surrounding a slow rotating compact gravitational object is studied within the context of Einstein-Maxwell field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-02 Babur M. Mirza

The classification of solutions of the static vacuum Einstein equations, on a given closed manifold or an asymptotically flat one, is a long-standing and much-studied problem. Solutions are characterized by a complete Riemannian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-23 Gregory J Galloway , Eric Woolgar

In this paper, we study stability problem of anisotropic capillary hypersurfaces in an Euclidean half-space. We prove that any compact immersed anisotropic capillary constant anisotropic mean curvature hypersurface in the half-space is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Jinyu Guo , Chao Xia

The classical one-phase Stefan problem (without surface tension) allows for a continuum of steady state solutions, given by an arbitrary (but sufficiently smooth) domain together with zero temperature. We prove global-in-time stability of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-05 Mahir Hadžić , Steve Shkoller

We investigate the dynamical transition processes of an Einstein-Maxwell-scalar gravitational system between two local ground states and an excited state in the anti-de Sitter spacetime. From the linear perturbation theory, only the excited…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-11 Qian Chen , Zhuan Ning , Yu Tian , Bin Wang , Cheng-Yong Zhang

Bearing the thermodynamic arguments together with the two definitions of mass in mind, we try to find metrics with spherical symmetry. We consider the adiabatic condition along with the Gong-Wang mass, and evaluate the $g_{rr}$ element…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-23 H. Moradpour , S. Nasirimoghadam

A Hilbert manifold structure is described for the ADM phase space of asymptotically flat initial data $(g,\pi)$ with local $H^2\times H^1$ Sobolev regularity. Solutions of the constraint equations form a Hilbert submanifold. A regularized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Bartnik

We examine some common features of minimal surfaces, nonzero constant mean curvature surfaces and marginally outer trapped surfaces, concerning their stability and rigidity, and consider some applications to Riemannian geometry and general…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-31 Gregory J. Galloway

In this paper, we prove the codimension-one nonlinear asymptotic stability of the extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"om family of black holes in the spherically symmetric Einstein-Maxwell-neutral scalar field model, up to and including the event…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-16 Yannis Angelopoulos , Christoph Kehle , Ryan Unger