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Related papers: Kink solutions in a generalized scalar $\phi^4_G$ …

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We investigate the nucleation, annihilation, and dynamics of kinks in a classical (1+1)-dimensional Phi^4 field theory at finite temperature. From large scale Langevin simulations, we establish that the nucleation rate is proportional to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Salman Habib , Grant Lythe

The interaction of a kink and a monochromatic plane wave in one dimensional scalar field theories is studied. It is shown that in a large class of models the radiation pressure exerted on the kink is negative, i.e. the kink is {\sl pulled}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Péter Forgács , Árpád Lukács , Tomasz Romańczukiewicz

Solutions of the undeformed IKKT matrix model with structure R^{3,1} x K are presented, where the noncommutativity relates the compact with the non-compact space. The extra dimensions are stabilized by angular momentum, and the scales of K…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-25 Harold Steinacker

We consider a rational scalar field model in (1+1)-dimensions where the long-range character of the kinks is controllable. We show via numerical simulations that kinks with long-range tails on both sides can exhibit resonance windows. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-08 J. G. F. Campos , Azadeh Mohammadi , T. Romanczukiewicz

We study the properties of a relativistic model with logarithmic nonlinearity. We show that such model allows two types of solutions: topologically trivial (gaussons) and topologically non-trivial (kinks), depending on a sign of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-13 Ekaterina Belendryasova , Vakhid A. Gani , Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

We constrain the possible bound-state solutions of the spinless Salpeter equation (the most obvious semirelativistic generalization of the nonrelativistic Schr\"odinger equation) with an interaction between the bound-state constituents…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-16 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schöberl

The sine-Gordon equation on a metric graph with a structure represented by a $\mathcal{Y}$-junction, is considered. The model is endowed with boundary conditions at the graph-vertex of $\delta'$-interaction type, expressing continuity of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-07 Jaime Angulo Pava , Ramón G. Plaza

It was recently proposed a novel discretization for nonlinear Klein-Gordon field theories in which the resulting lattice preserves the topological (Bogomol'nyi) lower bound on the kink energy and, as a consequence, has no Peierls-Nabarro…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. B. Adib , C. A. S. Almeida

In this work, kink-antikink collision in a two-dimensional Lorentz-violating $\phi^4$ model is considered. It is shown that the Lorentz-violating term in the proposed model does not affect the structure of the linear perturbation spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-02 Haobo Yan , Yuan Zhong , Yu-Xiao Liu , Kei-ichi Maeda

It is shown that the topological discrete sine-Gordon system introduced by Speight and Ward models the dynamics of an infinite uniform chain of electric dipoles constrained to rotate in a plane containing the chain. Such a chain admits a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-11-12 J. M. Speight , Y. Zolotaryuk

The fractal velocity pattern in symmetric kink-antikink collisions in $\phi^4$ theory is shown to emerge from a dynamical model with two effective moduli, the kink-antikink separation and the internal shape mode amplitude. The shape mode…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-18 N. S. Manton , K. Oles , T. Romanczukiewicz , A. Wereszczynski

A discrete phi^4 system is proposed which preserves the topological lower bound on the kink energy. Existence of static kink solutions saturating this lower bound and occupying any position relative to the lattice is proved. Consequently,…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-30 J. M. Speight

We study the dynamics of $\phi^4$ kinks perturbed by an ac force, both with and without damping. We address this issue by using a collective coordinate theory, which allows us to reduce the problem to the dynamics of the kink center and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Niurka R. Quintero , Angel Sanchez , Franz G. Mertens

We derive a closed-form expression for the phase shift experienced by 1+1 dimensional kinks colliding at ultra-relativistic velocities (gamma v >> 1), valid for arbitrary periodic potentials. Our closed-form expression is the leading order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-04 Mustafa A. Amin , Eugene A. Lim , I-Sheng Yang

We introduce a parametrically driven Ginzburg-Landau (GL) model, which admits a gradient representation, and is subcritical in the absence of the parametric drive (PD). In the case when PD acts uniformly in space, this model has a stable…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 Boris Malomed , Horacio Rotstein

We construct solitary wave solutions in a $1+1$ dimensional massless scalar ($\phi$) field theory with a specially chosen potential $V(\phi)$. The equation governing perturbations about this solitary wave has an effective potential which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-04 Surajit Basak , Poulami Dutta Roy , Sayan Kar

We demonstrate the existence and stability of one-dimensional (1D) topological kink configurations immersed in higher-dimensional bosonic gases and nonlinear optical setups. Our analysis pertains, in particular, to the two- and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-03-31 S. I. Mistakidis , G. Bougas , G. C. Katsimiga , P. G. Kevrekidis

We consider a two-dimensional scalar field theory that modifies the standard $\phi^4$ model by introducing a smooth breaking of translational invariance through a hyperbolic generalizing function. This function explicitly breaks the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-08 F. C. E. Lima , C. A. S. Almeida

The study of kink interactions in nonlinear Klein-Gordon models in $1+1$-dimensions has a time-honored history. Until a few years ago, it was arguably considered a fairly mature field whose main phenomenology was well understood both…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-09-10 Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Roy H. Goodman

We consider a dc-driven damped sine-Gordon model with a small nonlinear spatial-disorder term, onto which a sinusoidal modulation is superimposed. It describes, e.g., a weakly disordered system with a regular grain structure. We demonstrate…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Eva Majernikova , Jaroslav Riedel , Boris A. Malomed