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Parabolic trough mirror plants are a popular design for the conversion of solar energy to electricity via thermal processes. The absorber of concentrated solar radiation can reach high temperatures (> 500 degrees Celsius) and is responsible…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-07-31 Khaled Mohamad , Philippe Ferrer

Application of finite element method and heat conductivity transfer model for calculation of temperature distribution in receiver for dish-Stirling concentrating solar system is described. The method yields discretized equations that are…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Stanko Shtrakov , Anton Stoilov

Thermal radiation is the dominant heat loss mechanism for receiver units on a parabolic solar collector plant at high temperatures. Reduction of these losses is traditionally achieved through the use of an optically selective coating on the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-05-29 V. S Kaluba , Khaled Mohamad , P. Ferrer

This paper deals with an analytical modeling of heat transfers simulating a new radiation calorimeter operating in a temperature range from -50 {\deg}C to 150 {\deg}C. The aim of this modeling is the evaluation of the feasibility and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-01-11 Elysée Obame Ndong , Olivier Gallot-Lavallée , Frédéric Aitken

Recent success in synthesizing thermally stable nanofluids at low costs is a significant breakthrough in the evolution of volumetric absorption based solar thermal systems. However, we have yet not been able to clearly identify the range of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-11-13 Apoorva Singh , Manish Kumar , Vikrant Khullar

An exact analytical description of the internal radiative field inside an emitting-absorbing gray semi-transparent medium enclosed in a two-dimensional parallelogram cavity is proposed. The expressions of the incident radiation and the…

Optics · Physics 2015-07-07 V. Le Dez , H. Sadat

It is of significance to incorporate spectral selectivity technology into solar thermal engineering, especially at high operational temperatures. This work demonstrates spectrally selective solar absorbers made of multilayer tungsten,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-08-21 Yanpei Tian , Xiaojie Liu , Alok Ghanekar , Yi Zheng

The semi-empirical models of the solar chromosphere are useful in the study of the solar radio emission at millimeter - infrared wavelengths. However, current models do not reproduce the observations of the quiet sun. In this work we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-23 Victor De la Luz , Miguel Chavez , Emanuele Bertone

We report a low cost and scalable method to synthesize solar selective nanofluids from 'used engine oil'. The as-prepared nanofluids exhibit excellent long-term stability and photo-thermal conversion efficiency. Moreover, these were found…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-11-02 Nirmal Singh , Vikrant Khullar

Spectrally selective solar absorbers (SSAs), harvesting sunlight into heat, are the key to the concentrated solar thermal systems. Current SSAs' designs using photonic crystals, metamaterials, or cermets are either cost-inefficient or have…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-29 Yanpei Tian , Xiaojie Liu , Alok Ghanekar , Fangqi Chen , Yi Zheng

This paper examines a number of analytic models which can describe the gravitationally stabilized fusion reactor of the Sun. An analytical multiparameter model is shown to reproduce various structure parameters such as density, mass,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Hans J. Haubold , Arak Mathai Mathai

Hot carrier solar cells allow potential efficiency close to the thermodynamical limit in ideal conditions. However, the feasability of such devices has not been clearly stated so far and only ideal cells were considered in previous studies.…

Indoor heating during winters accounts for a significant portion of energy consumed by buildings in regions of cold climate. Development of transparent coatings for windows that efficiently harvest solar energy can play a major role in…

Optics · Physics 2021-06-24 Muhammad Saad Asad , Muhammad Zulfiker Alam

Measurements of surface temperature fields are used to determine the heat transfer by conduction and convection from an inhomogeneously heated metallic tube into environment. For most of the here reported measurements we use a low-cost…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-09-05 Samuel Jankových , Peter Bokes

The surface granularity of small Solar System bodies is diverse through the different types of planetary bodies and even for specific objects it is often not known in detail. One of the physical properties that strongly depends on the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-29 D. Bischoff , B. Gundlach , J. Blum

This work establishes a closed-form analysis for two-dimensional transient heat transfer in an absorber plate based on the thermal wave model when the collector starts to work. The method of separation of variables is employed to determine…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-19 Rahul Roy , Balaram Kundu

We analyse a simple model of the heat transfer to and from a small satellite orbiting round a solar system planet. Our approach considers the satellite isothermal, with external heat input from the environment and from internal energy…

Space Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 Jose Gaite , Angel Sanz-Andrés , Isabel Pérez-Grande

Solar parabolic trough collector technology has received significant attention among researchers for its economic potential to meet electrical and thermal energy demands. Furthermore, parabolic trough collector power plants can be…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-09-25 Khaled Mohamad , P. Ferrer

In the described device, the thermal emissivity or absorptivity of the sample is measured by substitution of the radiative heat flow between two parallel surfaces by thermal output of a heater. Fast measurements of the mutual emissivity for…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-10-05 Tomas Kralik , Pavel Hanzelka , Vera Musilova , Ales Srnka

In this paper the practical approach to evaluate the incoming solar radiation on buildings based on atmospheric composition and cloud cover is presented. The effects of absorption and scattering due to atmospheric composition is taken into…

Geophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Jochen E. Wagner , Marcello Petitta
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