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In this paper, we present a method for enhancing the accuracy of scene text recognition tasks by judging whether the image and text match each other. While previous studies focused on generating the recognition results from input images,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Masato Fujitake

Recent advancements in data-to-text generation largely take on the form of neural end-to-end systems. Efforts have been dedicated to improving text generation systems by changing the order of training samples in a process known as…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Ernie Chang , Hui-Syuan Yeh , Vera Demberg

This work introduces a novel R package for concise, informative summaries of machine learning models. We take inspiration from the summary function for (generalized) linear models in R, but extend it in several directions: First, our…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-29 Susanne Dandl , Marc Becker , Bernd Bischl , Giuseppe Casalicchio , Ludwig Bothmann

In this work, we present an approach based on combining string kernels and word embeddings for automatic essay scoring. String kernels capture the similarity among strings based on counting common character n-grams, which are a low-level…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-07-09 Mădălina Cozma , Andrei M. Butnaru , Radu Tudor Ionescu

We have developed a method for extracting the coherence features from a paragraph by matching similar words in its sentences. We conducted an experiment with a parallel German corpus containing 2000 human-created and 2000 machine-translated…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-12-31 Hoang-Quoc Nguyen-Son , Ngoc-Dung T. Tieu , Huy H. Nguyen , Junichi Yamagishi , Isao Echizen

Despite the success of distributional semantics, composing phrases from word vectors remains an important challenge. Several methods have been tried for benchmark tasks such as sentiment classification, including word vector averaging,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-12-14 Pranjal Singh , Amitabha Mukerjee

We propose a new similarity measure between texts which, contrary to the current state-of-the-art approaches, takes a global view of the texts to be compared. We have implemented a tool to compute our textual distance and conducted…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2014-05-15 Uli Fahrenberg , Fabrizio Biondi , Kevin Corre , Cyrille Jegourel , Simon Kongshøj , Axel Legay

We present a method to generate 3D objects in styles. Our method takes a text prompt and a style reference image as input and reconstructs a neural radiance field to synthesize a 3D model with the content aligning with the text prompt and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Hubert Kompanowski , Binh-Son Hua

To resolve the semantic ambiguity in texts, we propose a model, which innovatively combines a knowledge graph with an improved attention mechanism. An existing knowledge base is utilized to enrich the text with relevant contextual concepts.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Siyu Li , Lu Chen , Chenwei Song , Xinyi Liu

Score Distillation Sampling (SDS) is a recent but already widely popular method that relies on an image diffusion model to control optimization problems using text prompts. In this paper, we conduct an in-depth analysis of the SDS loss…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Thiemo Alldieck , Nikos Kolotouros , Cristian Sminchisescu

In this work, our objective is to address the problems of generalization and flexibility for text recognition in documents. We introduce a new model that exploits the repetitive nature of characters in languages, and decouples the visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Chuhan Zhang , Ankush Gupta , Andrew Zisserman

With the recent developments in digitisation, there are increasing number of documents available online. There are several information extraction tools that are available to extract information from digitised documents. However, identifying…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-11-08 Richi Nayak , Thirunavukarasu Balasubramaniam , Sangeetha Kutty , Sachindra Banduthilaka , Erin Peterson

We propose a theoretical framework for thinking about score normalization, which confirms that normalization is not needed under (admittedly fragile) ideal conditions. If, however, these conditions are not met, e.g. under data-set shift…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-09-29 Albert Swart , Niko Brummer

Efficient evaluation of regular expressions (regex, for short) is crucial for text analysis, and n-gram indexes are fundamental to achieving fast regex evaluation performance. However, these indexes face scalability challenges because of…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Ling Zhang , Shaleen Deep , Jignesh M. Patel , Karthikeyan Sankaralingam

This paper uses textual data contained in certified (q-graded) coffee reviews to predict corresponding scores on a scale from 0-100. By transforming this highly specialized and standardized textual data in a predictor space, we construct…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Christopher Lohse , Jeroen Lemsom , Athanasios Kalogiratos

In this paper, we present a proposal for an unsupervised algorithm, P-Summ, that generates an extractive summary of scientific scholarly text to meet the personal knowledge needs of the user. The method delves into the latent semantic space…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Alka Khurana , Vasudha Bhatnagar , Vikas Kumar

Synthetic data used for scene text detection and recognition tasks have proven effective. However, there are still two problems: First, the color schemes used for text coloring in the existing methods are relatively fixed color key-value…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-02 Shao Wei Wang , Guan Jie Huang , Xiang Yu Luo

We propose a simple method for post-processing the outputs of a text summarization system in order to refine its overall quality. Our approach is to train text-to-text rewriting models to correct information redundancy errors that may arise…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-07-26 Nikola I. Nikolov , Alessandro Calmanovici , Richard H. R. Hahnloser

Document summarization condenses a long document into a short version with salient information and accurate semantic descriptions. The main issue is how to make the output summary semantically consistent with the input document. To reach…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-04-01 Mingyang Song , Liping Jing

We present a concise derivation for several influential score-based diffusion models that relies on only a few textbook results. Diffusion models have recently emerged as powerful tools for generating realistic, synthetic signals --…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-06 Chicago Y. Park , Michael T. McCann , Cristina Garcia-Cardona , Brendt Wohlberg , Ulugbek S. Kamilov