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Nonequilibrium plasmas generated by spark discharges induce chemical, thermal, and flow dynamic effects that are beneficial in many applications such as plasmalysis, plasma-assisted combustion, and plasma flow control. Among the flow…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-02-12 Edouard Roger , Pierre Mariotto , Christophe O Laux

The classical fluid dynamics boundary condition of no-slip suggests that variation in the wettability of a solid should not affect the flow of an adjacent liquid. However experiments and molecular dynamics simulations indicate that this is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-02-17 J. E. Sprittles , Y. D. Shikhmurzaev

We solve second order relativistic hydrodynamics equations for a boost-invariant 1+1-dimensional expanding fluid with an equation of state taken from lattice calculations of the thermodynamics of strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-19 Krishna Rajagopal , Nilesh Tripuraneni

We present numerical simulations of vortices that appear via primary bifurcations out of the unstructured circular Couette flow in the Taylor-Couette system with counter-rotating as well as with co-rotating cylinders. The full, time…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-07-19 Ch. Hoffmann , M. Lücke , A. Pinter

We report non-local electrical measurements in a mesoscopic size two-dimensional (2D) electron gas in a GaAs quantum well in a hydrodynamic regime. Viscous electric flow is expected to be dominant when electron-electron collisions occur…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-16 A. D. Levin , G. M. Gusev , E. V. Levinson , Z. D. Kvon , A. K. Bakarov

The main objective of this paper is to study the effect of a cold, vertical, arc-shaped control plate on the flow characteristics and forced convective heat transfer mechanism across a rotary oscillating, isothermally heated circular…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-06 Amarjit Haty , Rajendra K. Ray , H. V. R. Mittal

We investigate the bulk hydrodynamics of the chiral vortex matter on an arbitrary closed surface, extending the ideas of [20, 41]. Placing this important example of a chiral medium onto a curved geometry reveals the geometric nature of odd…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-11-01 A. Bogatskiy

The Navier-Stokes equation contains two terms which have been subjected to slight modification: (a) the viscosity term depends of time (the viscosity in average on time is zero, but its variance is non-zero), (b) the pressure gradient…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-09 Valeriy I. Sbitnev

The nanoscale cylindrical Couette flow is investigated by means of molecular dynamics simulations, in the case where the inner cylinder is rotating whereas the outer cylinder is at rest. We find that the tangential velocity of the low is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Youngkyun Jung

A Stokes experiment for foams is proposed. It consists in a two-dimensional flow of a foam, confined between a water subphase and a top plate, around a fixed circular obstacle. We present systematic measurements of the drag exerted by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Benjamin Dollet , Florence Elias , Catherine Quilliet , Arnaud Huillier , Miguel Aubouy , Francois Graner

In this work we study the asymptotic behavior of viscous incompressible 2D flow in the exterior of a small material obstacle. We fix the initial vorticity $\omega_0$ and the circulation $\gamma$ of the initial flow around the obstacle. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Iftimie , M. C. Lopes Filho , H. J. Nussenzveig Lopes

Elasticity typically refers to a material's ability to store energy, while viscosity refers to a material's tendency to dissipate it. In this review, we discuss fluids and solids for which this is not the case. These materials display…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-29 Michel Fruchart , Colin Scheibner , Vincenzo Vitelli

Results of 3D gas dynamical simulation of mass transfer in binaries are presented for systems with various values of viscosity. Analysis of obtained solutions shows that in the systems with low value of viscosity the flow structure is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. V. Bisikalo , A. A. Boyarchuk , O. A. Kuznetsov , V. M. Chechetkin

We discuss the behavior of partially wetting liquids on a rotating cylinder using a model that takes into account the effects of gravity, viscosity, rotation, surface tension and wettability. Such a system can be considered as a prototype…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-24 Te-Sheng Lin , Steven Rogers , Dmitri Tseluiko , Uwe Thiele

Odd viscosity can emerge in 3D hydrodynamics when the time reversal symmetry is broken and anisotropy is introduced. Its ramifications on the stability of the prototypical Taylor-Couette flow in curved geometries have remained unexplored.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-22 Guangle Du , Rudolf Podgornik

Supersonic vortex plane and axisymmetric flows of non-viscous non-heatconductive gas with arbitrary thermodynamic properties in the vicinity of a steady shock wave are studied. The differential equations describing the gas flow exterior to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-01-27 Vladimir N. Uskov , Pavel S. Mostovykh

The flux flow regime of high-T$_{\rm c}$ samples of different normal state resistivities is studied in the temperature range where the sign of the Hall effect is reversed. The scaling of the vortex viscosity with normal state resistivity is…

supr-con · Physics 2009-10-30 J. I. Martin , M. Velez , F. Guinea , J. L. Vicent

We investigate the vortex flow anisotropy in the mixed state of nematic superconductors, focusing on the effects of nematic-superconducting coupling on vortex dynamics. Using numerical simulations within a time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau…

We deal with the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, in two and three dimensions, when some vortex patches are prescribed as initial data i.e. when there is an internal boundary across which the vorticity is discontinuous. We show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-12 Franck Sueur

For an accurate description of nanofluidic systems, it is crucial to account for the transport properties of liquids at surfaces on sub-nanometer scales, where classical hydrodynamics fails due to the finite range of surface-liquid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-07 Shane R. Carlson , Roland R. Netz