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Related papers: Yablo's paradox and forcing

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To counter a general belief that all the paradoxes stem from a kind of circularity (or involve some self--reference, or use a diagonal argument) Stephen Yablo designed a paradox in 1993 that seemingly avoided self--reference. We turn…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Ahmad Karimi , Saeed Salehi

The semantic paradoxes are associated with self-reference or referential circularity. However, there are infinitary versions of the paradoxes, such as Yablo's paradox, that do not involve this form of circularity. It remains an open…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Brian Rabern , Landon Rabern

Paradoxes are interesting puzzles in philosophy and mathematics, and they could be even more fascinating, when turned into proofs and theorems. For example, Liar's paradox can be translated into a propositional tautology, and Barber's…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Saeed Salehi

In the present paper we are interested in simple forcing notions and Forcing Axioms. A starting point for our investigations was the article [JR1] in which several problems were posed. We answer some of those problems here.

Logic · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Andrzej Rosłanowski , Saharon Shelah

A diagonal version of the strong reflection principle is introduced, along with fragments of this principle associated to arbitrary forcing classes. The relationships between the resulting principles and related principles, such as the…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Sean Cox , Gunter Fuchs

Forcing was first introduced by Paul J. Cohen in his work on the independence of the Continuum Hypothesis. Other formulations of forcing appeared using Model Theory, Boolean-valued Models, and Topos Theory. There is a folkloric claim that…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Michel Viana Smykalla , Hugo Luiz Mariano

We deal with an iteration theorem of forcing notion with a kind of countable support of nice enough forcing notion which is proper aleph_2-c.c. forcing notions. We then look at some special cases (Q_D 's preceded by random forcing).

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah

In this short paper, I present a few theorems on sentences of arithmetic which are related to Yablo's Paradox as G\"odel's first undecidable sentence was related to the Liar paradox. In particular, I consider two different arithemetizations…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-12-20 Graham Leach-Krouse

Established frameworks to understand problems with reproducibility in science begin with the relationship between our understanding of the prior probability of a claim and the statistical certainty that should be demanded of it, and explore…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2022-05-30 Maria Chikina , Wesley Pegden

This paper discusses the dual interpretation of the Jeffreys--Lindley's paradox associated with Bayesian posterior probabilities and Bayes factors, both as a differentiation between frequentist and Bayesian statistics and as a pointer to…

Methodology · Statistics 2013-12-02 Christian Robert

We introduce several properties of forcing notions which imply that their lambda-support iterations are lambda-proper. Our methods and techniques refine those studied in math.LO/9906024, math.LO/0210205, math.LO/0508272 and math.LO/0605067,…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-01-04 Andrzej Roslanowski , Saharon Shelah

We prove a number of results about countable Borel equivalence relations with forcing constructions and arguments. These results reveal hidden regularity properties of Borel complete sections on certain orbits. As consequences they imply…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-03-27 Su Gao , Steve Jackson , Edward Krohne , Brandon Seward

We give some sufficient and necessary conditions on a forcing notion Q for preserving the forcing notion ([omega]^{aleph_0},supseteq^*) is proper. They cover many reasonable forcing notions.

Logic · Mathematics 2018-01-16 Saharon Shelah

We show that the Proper Forcing Axiom implies the Singular Cardinal Hypothesis. The proof is by interpolation and uses the Mapping Reflection Principle.

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matteo Viale

Well known Simpson's paradox is puzzling and surprising for many, especially for the empirical researchers and users of statistics. However there is no surprise as far as mathematical details are concerned. A lot more is written about the…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2018-04-24 Priyantha Wijayatunga

We look for a parallel to the notion of ``proper forcing'' among lambda-complete forcing notions not collapsing lambda^+ . We suggest such a definition and prove that it is preserved by suitable iterations.

Logic · Mathematics 2013-01-04 Andrzej Roslanowski , Saharon Shelah

This is a sequel to the author's "Truth and Knowledge", College Publications, 2022, and contains some problems and results in connection with a possible representation for Yablo like structures.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Karl Schlechta

We define and study "hyperbolic forcing".

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Pedro Ontaneda

In human consciousness perceptions are distinct or atomistic events despite being perceived by an apparently undivided inner observer. This paper applies both classical (Boolean) and quantum logic to analysis of the Liar paradox which is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Erhard Bieberich

The purpose of this article is to give a presentation of the method of forcing aimed at someone with a minimal knowledge of set theory and logic. The emphasis will be on how the method can be used to prove theorems in ZFC.

Logic · Mathematics 2019-02-11 Justin Tatch Moore
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