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We investigate the Friedman--Goldfarb--Harrington theorem from two perspectives. Firstly, in the frameworks of classical and modal propositional logics, we study the forms of sentences whose existence is guaranteed by the FGH theorem.…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Taishi Kurahashi

We prove that it is decidable whether a one-sided shift of finite type is conjugate to a one-sided Hom-shift, and whether a tree-shift of finite type is conjugate to a Hom tree-shift. The proof uses Williams's theory for one-sided shifts

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Marie-Pierre Béal , Alexi Block Gorman

It is well known that the Newton method may not converge when the initial guess does not belong to a specific quadratic convergence region. We propose a family of new variants of the Newton method with the potential advantage of having a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Regina S. Burachik , Bethany I. Caldwell , C. Yalçın Kaya

We completely determine all varieties of monoids on whose free objects all fully invariant congruences or all fully invariant congruences contained in the least semilattice congruence permute. Along the way, we find several new monoid…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Sergey V. Gusev , Boris M. Vernikov

We propose a conjectural formula expressing the generating series of some Hodge integrals in terms of representation theory of Kac-Moody algebras. Such generating series appear in calculations of Gromov-Witten invariants by localization…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jian Zhou

The operational calculus associated with Hermite numbers has been shown to be an effective tool for simplifying the study of special functions. Within this context, Hermite polynomials have been viewed as Newton binomials, with the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Giuseppe Dattoli , Subuhi Khan , Ujair Ahmad

Using the combinatorial approach to knot Floer homology, we define an invariant for Legendrian knots in the three-sphere, which takes values in link Floer homology. This invariant can be used to also construct an invariant of transverse…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Peter Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo , Dylan Thurston

The purpose of this paper is to study Virasoro constraints for Hodge integrals in Gromov-Witten theory of any target varieties. Results consist of the following: Firstly, we propose Virasoro conjecture for Hodge integrals in Gromov-Witten…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-13 Xin Wang

We formulate a combinatorial version of the Intersection Hodge Conjecture for projective toric varieties. The conjecture asserts that the subspace of rational Hodge classes in the intersection cohomology $IH^*(X_\Sigma)$ is generated by the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Rizwan Jahangir

Link Floer homology is an invariant for links defined using a suitable version of Lagrangian Floer homology. In an earlier paper, this invariant was given a combinatorial description with mod 2 coefficients. In the present paper, we give a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Ciprian Manolescu , Peter Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo , Dylan Thurston

We give a series of successively weaker conjectures on the cohomology ring of the Grassmannian, starting with the Hilbert series of a certain natural filtration.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor Reiner , Geanina Tudose

A particular case of the Jacobian conjecture is considered and for small dimensional cases a computational approach is offered

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-09 Ural Bekbaev

We describe recent advances in the study of random analogues of combinatorial theorems.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-05-23 David Conlon

The Collatz conjecture is explored using polynomials based on a binary numeral system. It is shown that the degree of the polynomials, on average, decreases after a finite number of steps of the Collatz operation, which provides a weak…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Feng Pan , Jerry P. Draayer

We give proofs of de Rham comparison isomorphisms for rigid-analytic varieties, with coefficients and in families. This relies on the theory of perfectoid spaces. Another new ingredient is the pro-etale site, which makes all constructions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-06 Peter Scholze

Several results about the union-closed sets conjecture are presented.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-21 Yining Hu

We prove the integral Hodge conjecture for one-cycles on a principally polarized complex abelian variety whose minimal class is algebraic. In particular, any product of Jacobians of smooth projective curves over the complex numbers…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-09 Thorsten Beckmann , Olivier de Gaay Fortman

In this note we record a comparison theorem on the B-model variation of semi-infinite Hodge structures. This result is considered a folklore theorem by experts in the field. We only take this opportunity to write it down. Our motivation is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Junwu Tu

We give a simple combinatorial proof of the $\lambda_g$ conjectue in genus 2. We use a description of the class $\lambda_2$ as a linear combination of boundary strata, and show the conjecture follows inductively from applications of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Taylor Rogers , Renzo Cavalieri

An alternative computational approach to the Collatz (3n+1) conjecture is presented that may be theoretically capable of confirming the conjecture.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-25 Kevin P. Thompson
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