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Related papers: Two Luminous Post-AGB Stars in the Galactic Globul…

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We report discovery of a luminous F-type post-asymptotic-giant-branch (PAGB) star in the Galactic globular cluster (GC) M79 (NGC 1904). At visual apparent and absolute magnitudes of V=12.20 and Mv=-3.46, this "yellow" PAGB star is by a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-03 Howard E. Bond , Robin Ciardullo , Michael H. Siegel

The visually brightest stars in globular clusters (GCs) are the ones evolving off the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) and passing through spectral types F and A--the "yellow" post-AGB (yPAGB) stars. yPAGB stars are potentially excellent…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-18 Howard E. Bond , Jacob E. Jencson , Robin Ciardullo , Brian D. Davis , Michael H. Siegel

We use results of a survey for low-surface-gravity stars in Galactic (and LMC) globular clusters to show that "yellow" post-asymptotic-giant-branch (yPAGB) stars are likely to be excellent extragalactic standard candles, capable of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-25 Robin Ciardullo , Howard E. Bond , Brian D. Davis , Michael H. Siegel

Stars evolving off the asymptotic giant branch and passing through spectral types F and A are excellent candidates for a new extragalactic candle. These post-AGB (PAGB) stars are the brightest members of Population II systems. They should…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Howard E. Bond

We discuss three aspects of post-AGB (PAGB) stars in old populations. (1) HST photometry of the nucleus of the planetary nebula (PN) K 648 in the globular cluster (GC) M15 implies a mass of 0.60 Msun, in contrast to the mean masses of white…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Howard E. Bond , David R. Alves

We report a new hot post-asymptotic giant branch (PAGB) star in the Galactic globular cluster (GC) E3, which is one of the first of the identified PAGB stars in a GC to show a binary signature. The star stands out as the brightest source in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-08 R. Kumar , A. Moharana , S. Piridi , A. C. Pradhan , K. G. Hełminiak , N. Ikonnikova , A. Dodin , R. Szczerba , M. Giersz , D. K. Ojha , M. R. Samal

We have carried out a search for optically visible post-Asymptotic Giant Branch (post-AGB) stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). First, we selected candidates with a mid-IR excess and then obtained their optical spectra. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-19 Devika Kamath , Peter R. Wood , Hans Van Winckel

We have obtained new CCD BV photometry of the little-studied southern Galactic globular cluster NGC 5986, including light curves of 5 of its RR Lyrae variables. The cluster's red giant branch bump is detected for the first time at V = 16.47…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. R. Alves , H. E. Bond , C. Onken

We have commenced a detailed analysis of the known sample of Galactic post-asymptotic giant branch (PAGB) objects compiled in the Toru\'n catalogue of Szczerba et al., and present, for the first time, homogeneously derived distance…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Shane B. Vickers , David J. Frew , Ouentin A. Parker , Ivan S. Bojicic

We have carried out a search for above-horizontal-branch (AHB) stars--objects lying above the horizontal branch (HB) and blueward of the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) in the color-magnitude diagram--in 97 Galactic and seven Magellanic Cloud…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-23 Brian D. Davis , Howard E. Bond , Michael H. Siegel , Robin Ciardullo

We present the first absolute calibration for the yellow post-asymptotic-giant-branch (PAGB) stars in the g- and r-band based on time-series observations from the Zwicky Transient Facility. These absolute magnitudes were calibrated using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-05 Chow-Choong Ngeow , Anupam Bhardwaj , Daniel Reiley , Russ R. Laher , Josiah Purdum , Ben Rusholme

An abundance analysis based on a high-resolution spectrum is presented for a newly discovered post-AGB star in the globular cluster M79. The surprising result is that the iron abundance of the star is apparently about 0.6 dex less than that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Sahin , David L. Lambert

Based on HST and MUSE data, we probe the stellar and gas properties (i.e. kinematics, stellar mass, star formation rate) of the radio-loud brightest cluster galaxy (BCG) located at the centre of the X-ray luminous cool core cluster Abell…

The evolution of massive stars surviving the red supergiant (RSG) stage remains unexplored due to the rarity of such objects. The yellow hypergiants (YHGs) appear to be the warm counterparts of post-RSG classes located near the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-10 M. Kourniotis , A. Z. Bonanos , W. Yuan , L. M. Macri , D. Garcia-Alvarez , C. -H. Lee

The detected variety in chemistry and circumstellar shell morphology of the limited sample of Galactic post-AGB stars is so large that there is no consensus yet on how the different objects are linked by evolutionary channels. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 E. van Aarle , H. Van Winckel , T. Lloyd Evans , T. Ueta , P. R. Wood , A. G. Ginsburg

We have obtained medium-resolution spectra of seven UV-bright stars discovered on images of four southern globular clusters obtained with the Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (UIT). Effective temperatures, surface gravities and helium…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Moehler , W. Landsman , R. Napiwotzki

In this study, we identified and characterized the hot and luminous UV-bright stars in the globular cluster NGC 2808. We combined data from the Ultra Violet Imaging Telescope (UVIT) on-board the Indian space satellite, AstroSat, with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-24 Deepthi S. Prabhu , Annapurni Subramaniam , Snehalata Sahu

We present new BVI ground-based photometry and VI space-based photometry for the globular cluster M92 (NGC 6341) and examine luminosity functions in B, V, and I containing over 50,000 stars ranging from the tip of the red giant branch to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 N. E. Q. Paust , B. Chaboyer , A. Sarajedini

I report the discovery that the 9th-magnitude Galactic-halo star BD+14$^\circ$3061 is a member of the rare class of luminous metal-poor "yellow post-AGB" stars. Its Gaia DR2 parallax implies an absolute magnitude of $M_V=-3.44\pm0.27$, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-02 Howard E. Bond

Using the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph on the Hubble Space Telescope, we have obtained deep far-ultraviolet images of the compact elliptical galaxy M32. When combined with earlier near-ultraviolet images of the same field, these…

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