English
Related papers

Related papers: Automated Respiratory Event Detection Using Deep N…

200 papers

Accurate identification of emphysema subtypes and severity is crucial for effective management of COPD and the study of disease heterogeneity. Manual analysis of emphysema subtypes and severity is laborious and subjective. To address this…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-07 Weiyi Xie , Colin Jacobs , Jean-Paul Charbonnier , Dirk Jan Slebos , Bram van Ginneken

Epilepsy affects nearly 1% of the global population, of which two thirds can be treated by anti-epileptic drugs and a much lower percentage by surgery. Diagnostic procedures for epilepsy and monitoring are highly specialized and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-20 Tennison Liu , Nhan Duy Truong , Armin Nikpour , Luping Zhou , Omid Kavehei

One hour before sunrise, one can experience the dawn chorus where birds from different species sing together. In this scenario, high levels of polyphony, as in the number of overlapping sound sources, are prone to happen resulting in a…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-07-14 Alberto García Arroba Parrilla , Dan Stowell

Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder marked by recurrent seizures that can severely impact quality of life. Electroencephalography (EEG) remains the primary tool for monitoring neural activity and detecting seizures, yet automated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Md. Nishan Khan , Kazi Shahriar Sanjid , Md. Tanzim Hossain , Asib Mostakim Fony , Istiak Ahmed , M. Monir Uddin

Precise monitoring of respiratory rate in premature infants is essential to initiate medical interventions as required. Wired technologies can be invasive and obtrusive to the patients. We propose a Deep Learning enabled wearable monitoring…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-23 Ankita Paul , Md. Abu Saleh Tajin , Anup Das , William M. Mongan , Kapil R. Dandekar

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is believed to contribute significantly to atrial fibrillation (AF) development in certain patients. Recent studies indicate a rising risk of AF with increasing OSA severity. However, the commonly used…

Pulmonary Embolism (PE) is a life-threatening disorder associated with high mortality and morbidity. Prompt diagnosis and immediate initiation of therapeutic action is important. We explored a deep learning model to detect PE on volumetric…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-02 Luyao Shi , Deepta Rajan , Shafiq Abedin , Manikanta Srikar Yellapragada , David Beymer , Ehsan Dehghan

Electroencephalography (EEG) plays a crucial role in the diagnosis of various neurological disorders. However, small hospitals and clinics often lack advanced EEG signal analysis systems and are prone to misinterpretation in manual EEG…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-11-18 Chin-Sung Tung , Sheng-Fu Liang , Shu-Feng Chang , Chung-Ping Young

Human respiratory rate and its pattern convey essential information about the physical and psychological states of the subject. Abnormal breathing can indicate fatal health issues leading to further diagnosis and treatment. Wireless…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-17 Md Zobaer Islam , Brenden Martin , Carly Gotcher , Tyler Martinez , John F. O'Hara , Sabit Ekin

Sleep apnea is a common chronic sleep-related disorder which is known to be a comorbidity for cerebro- and cardio-vascular disease. Diagnosis of sleep apnea usually requires an overnight polysomnography at the sleep laboratory. In this…

Wearable devices enable theoretically continuous, longitudinal monitoring of physiological measurements like step count, energy expenditure, and heart rate. Although the classification of abnormal cardiac rhythms such as atrial fibrillation…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-28 Jessica Torres Soto , Euan Ashley

Artificial sound event detection (SED) has the aim to mimic the human ability to perceive and understand what is happening in the surroundings. Nowadays, Deep Learning offers valuable techniques for this goal such as Convolutional Neural…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-26 Fabio Vesperini , Leonardo Gabrielli , Emanuele Principi , Stefano Squartini

Study Objectives: Sleep stage scoring is performed manually by sleep experts and is prone to subjective interpretation of scoring rules with low intra- and interscorer reliability. Many automatic systems rely on few small-scale databases…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-24 Alexander Neergaard Olesen , Poul Jennum , Emmanuel Mignot , Helge B D Sorensen

Electrophysiological observation plays a major role in epilepsy evaluation. However, human interpretation of brain signals is subjective and prone to misdiagnosis. Automating this process, especially seizure detection relying on scalp-based…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-07-06 David Ahmedt-Aristizabal , Clinton Fookes , Kien Nguyen , Sridha Sridharan

This paper evaluates the approach of imaging timeseries data such as EEG in the diagnosis of epilepsy through Deep Neural Network (DNN). EEG signal is transformed into an RGB image using Gramian Angular Summation Field (GASF). Many such EEG…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-11 K. Palani Thanaraj , B. Parvathavarthini , U. John Tanik , V. Rajinikanth , Seifedine Kadry , K. Kamalanand

This project develops and trains a Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) that monitors sleeping infants from an auxiliary microphone for cases of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS), manifested in sudden or gradual respiratory arrest. To minimize…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-06 Maximilian Du

Several therapy routines require deep breathing exercises as a key component and patients undergoing such therapies must perform these exercises regularly. Assessing the outcome of a therapy and tailoring its course necessitates monitoring…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-20 Hassam Khan Wazir , Zaid Waghoo , Vikram Kapila

Sleep arousals transition the depth of sleep to a more superficial stage. The occurrence of such events is often considered as a protective mechanism to alert the body of harmful stimuli. Thus, accurate sleep arousal detection can lead to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-03-06 Morteza Zabihi , Ali Bahrami Rad , Serkan Kiranyaz , Simo Särkkä , Moncef Gabbouj

Sleep disorders are very widespread in the world population and suffer from a generalized underdiagnosis, given the complexity of their diagnostic methods. Therefore, there is an increasing interest in developing simpler screening methods.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-08 Ramiro Casal , Leandro E. Di Persia , Gastón Schlotthauer

Emerging wireless technologies, such as 5G and beyond, are bringing new use cases to the forefront, one of the most prominent being machine learning empowered health care. One of the notable modern medical concerns that impose an immense…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-01 Charles Bales , Muhammad Nabeel , Charles N. John , Usama Masood , Haneya N. Qureshi , Hasan Farooq , Iryna Posokhova , Ali Imran