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Raman scattering experiments on CdCr2S4 single crystals show pronounced anomalies in intensity and frequency of optical phonon modes with an onset temperature T*=130 K that coincides with the regime of giant magnetocapacitive effects. A…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 V. Gnezdilov , P. Lemmens , Yu. G. Pashkevich , P. Scheib , Ch. Payen , K. Y. Choi , J. Hemberger , A. Loidl , V. Tsurkan

The vibrational spectroscopy of semiconductor nanostructures can provide important information on their structure. In this work, experimental Raman and infrared spectra are compared with vibrational spectra of CdSe/CdS core/shell…

We employ polarization-resolved Raman spectroscopy to study the lattice dynamics of the polar charge density wave phase of the superconductor Mo$_3$Al$_2$C with structural chirality. We show the phononic signatures of the charge density…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-06-12 Shangfei Wu , Xianghan Xu , Fei-Ting Huang , Turan Birol , Sang-Wook Cheong , Girsh Blumberg

We present the first experimental application of coherent Raman spectroscopy (CRS) on the ro-vibrational $\nu_2$ mode spectrum of methane (CH$_4$). Ultrabroadband femtosecond/picosecond (fs/ps) CRS is performed in the molecular fingerprint…

Raman spectroscopy stands as a cornerstone technique for probing collective excitations and emergent quantum phases in solids. While polarization-resolved Raman scattering has been widely used to extract symmetry information of eigenmodes,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-24 Di Cheng , Junxiang Li , Shizhuo Luo , Zehao Chen , Xinwei Li

Chromium thiophosphate (CrPS4), a monoclinic crystal of C_2^3 space group, is a ternary layered semiconductor with an optical bandgap of 1.4 eV and exhibits antiferromagnetism below 36 K. Despite its potential in optoelectronic and magnetic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-07-16 Sujin Kim , Jinhwan Lee , Changgu Lee , Sunmin Ryu

Low-temperature electronic properties of rare-earth intermetallics are substantially influenced by the symmetry and magnitude of the crystal electric field. The direct spectroscopic analysis of crystal field splitting can be challenging,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-19 B. Halbig , U. Bass , J. Geurts , M. Zinner , K. Fauth

The ternary chalcogenide Bi2Rh3Se2 was found to be a charge density wave (CDW) superconductor with a 2*2 periodicity. The key questions regarding the underlying mechanism of CDW state and its interplay with lattice and electronic properties…

Strong electron-phonon interaction which limits electronic mobility of semiconductors can also have significant effects on phonon frequencies. The latter is the key to the use of Raman spectroscopy for nondestructive characterization of…

Ultrasonic velocity measurements on the magnetoelectric multiferroic compound CuFeO2 reveal that the antiferromagnetic transition observed at TN1 = 14 K might be induced by an R-3m -> C2/m pseudoproper ferroelastic transition (G. Quirion,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-30 O. Aktas , K. D. Truong , T. Otani , G. Balakrishnan , M. J. Clouter , T. Kimura , G. Quirion

Temperature-dependent polarized Raman spectra of electron-doped superconducting Pr$_x$Ca$_{1-x}$Fe$_2$As$_2$ ($x \approx 0.12$) single crystals are reported. All four allowed by symmetry even-parity phonons are identified. Phonon mode of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 A. P. Litvinchuk , Bing Lv , C. W. Chu

We used Raman light scattering to study the current-stabilized nonequilibrium semimetallic and metallic phases in Ca$_2$RuO$_4$. By determining the local temperature through careful analysis of the Stokes and anti-Stokes intensities, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-08 K. Fürsich , J. Bertinshaw , P. Butler , M. Krautloher , M. Minola , B. Keimer

We report an ultrafast Time-Resolved Raman scattering study of the out-of-equilibrium photoinduced dynamics across the superconducting to normal state phase transition of the cuprate Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$. Using the…

Molybdenum sulfide clusters, [Mo3S4]4+ and [Mo3S13]2-, have emerged as key molecular models for understanding active sites in Mo-S-based catalysts and as promising candidates for energy conversion applications. Despite their importance,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-14 Pardis Adams , Jan Bühler , Angel Labordet Alvarez , David Tilley , Mirjana Dimitrievska

Using Raman scattering, the quasi-two dimensional organic superconductor k-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu[N(CN)2]Br (T_c=11.8 K) and the related antiferromagnet k-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu[N(CN)2]Cl are studied. Raman scattering provides unique spectroscopic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-21 Natalia Drichko , Rudi Hackl , John A. Schlueter

Calcium stannate perovskite (CaSnO3) has been studied by Raman spectroscopy at two excitation wavelengths (514.5 nm and 632.8 nm). A new first-order order-disorder phase transition induces Raman frequency shifts and line width doubling at…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-09 C. -J. Chen , J. Kung , C. -M. Lin , M. Zhang , S. A. T. Redfern

We explore the Fano resonance in ZrTe5, using Raman scattering measurements. We identified two closely spaced B2g phonon modes, B2g I and B2g II, around 9 meV and 10 meV, respectively. Interestingly, only B2g I exhibited the Fano resonance,…

Raman spectra obtained by the inelastic scattering of light by crystalline solids contain contributions from first-order vibrational processes (e.g. the emission or absorption of one phonon, a quantum of vibration) as well as higher-order…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-22 Yannick Gillet , Stefan Kontur , Matteo Giantomassi , Claudia Draxl , Xavier Gonze

The development of tandem photovoltaics and photoelectrochemical solar cells requires new absorber materials with band gaps in the range of ~1.5-2.3 eV, for use in the top cell paired with a narrower-gap bottom cell. An outstanding…

Angle-resolved Raman spectroscopy (ARRS) is an effective method to analyze the symmetry of phonons and other excitations in molecules and solid-state crystals. While there are several configurations of ARRS instruments, the measurement…