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Biomedical implants offer transformative tools to improve medical outcomes. To realize minimally invasive implants with miniaturized volume and weight, wireless power transfer has been extensively studied to replace bulky batteries that…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-03 Yiwei Zou , Huan-Cheng Liao , Wei Wang , Wonjune Kim , Yumin Su , Jacob T. Robinson , Kaiyuan Yang

Neural stimulation is a powerful technique for modulating physiological functions and for writing information into the nervous system as part of brain-machine interfaces. Current clinically approved neural stimulators require batteries and…

In this paper, we describe the complete fabrication process of a 1D piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasound Transducer (pMUT) array operating at 16 MHz underwater. We demonstrate the applicability of this pMUT Array in medical imaging using…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-03-25 Atheeth. S , Chandrashekar L N , Isha Munjal , Swathi Padmanabhan , Jaya Prakash , Manish Arora

A 0.8 mm$^3$ wireless, ultrasonically powered, free-floating neural recording implant is presented. The device is comprised only of a 0.25 mm$^2$ recording IC and a single piezoceramic resonator that is used for both power harvesting and…

This work demonstrates a prototype bi-layer piezoelectric micromachined ultrasonic transducer (PMUT) based on transferred periodically poled piezoelectric film (P3F) X-cut lithium niobate (LN). Opposite in-plane polarizations in the…

In the context of implantable bioelectronics, this work provides new insights into maximizing biomedical wireless power transfer (BWPT) via the systematic development of inductive links. This approach addresses the specific challenges of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-20 Asif Iftekhar Omi , Anyu Jiang , Baibhab Chatterjee

Miniature bioelectronic implants promise revolutionary therapies for cardiovascular and neurological disorders. Wireless power transfer (WPT) is a significant method for miniaturization, eliminating the need for bulky batteries in devices.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-21 Wei Wang , Zhanghao Yu , Yiwei Zou , Joshua E Woods , Prahalad Chari , Yumin Su , Jacob T Robinson , Kaiyuan Yang

Wireless minimally invasive bioelectronic implants enable a wide range of applications in healthcare, medicine, and scientific research. Magnetoelectric (ME) wireless power transfer (WPT) has emerged as a promising approach for powering…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-04 Zhanghao Yu , Yiwei Zou , Huan-Cheng Liao , Fatima Alrashdan , Ziyuan Wen , Joshua E Woods , Wei Wang , Jacob T Robinson , Kaiyuan Yang

Piezoelectric micromachined ultrasound transducers (PMUTs) have gained popularity in the past decade as acoustic transmitters and receivers. As these devices usually operate at resonance, they can deliver large output sound pressures with…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Bibhas Nayak , Harshvardhan Gupta , Kaustav Roy , Anuj Ashok , Vijayendra Shastri , Rudra Pratap

To address the challenge of extending the transmission range of implantable TXs while also minimizing their size and power consumption, this paper introduces a transcutaneous, high data-rate, fully integrated IR-UWB transmitter that employs…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-05 Cong Ding , Mingxiang Gao , Anja K. Skrivervik , Mahsa Shoaran

Ultrasonic backscatter communication has gained popularity in recent years with the advent of deep-tissue sub-mm scale biosensing implants in which piezoceramic (piezo) resonators are used as acoustic antennas. Miniaturization is a key…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-17 Mohammad Meraj Ghanbari , Rikky Muller

Ultrasound is a key technology in healthcare, and it is being explored for non-invasive, wearable, continuous monitoring of vital signs. However, its widespread adoption in this scenario is still hindered by the size, complexity, and power…

Piezoelectric micromachined ultrasonic transducers (PMUTs) are widely utilized in applications that demand mechanical resilience, thermal stability, and compact form factors. Recent efforts have sought to demonstrate that single-crystal…

Contactless ultrasound power transfer (UPT) has emerged as one of the promising techniques for wireless power transfer. Physical processes supporting UPT include the vibrations at a transmitting/acoustic source element, acoustic wave…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-10-09 Aarushi Bhargava , Shima Shahab

We demonstrate the design, fabrication and use of a dual electrode PMUT (Piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasound Transducer) integrated with a microfluidic channel as a fluid density sensor in both static and dynamic density-change…

A microwave-optical transducer of sufficiently low noise and high signal transfer rate would allow entanglement to be distributed between superconducting quantum processors reliably within the lifetimes of their quantum memories. To clarify…

In the emerging research field of bioelectronic medicine, it has been indicated that neuromodulation of the Vagus Nerve (VN) has the potential to treat various conditions such as epilepsy, depression, and autoimmune diseases. In order to…

The wireless power transfer efficiency to implanted bioelectronic devices is constrained by several frequency-dependent physical mechanisms. Recent works have developed several mathematical formulations to understand these mechanisms and…

Wireless communication using electro-magnetic (EM) fields acts as the backbone for information exchange among wearable devices around the human body. However, for Implanted devices, EM fields incur high amount of absorption in the tissue,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-07-06 Baibhab Chatterjee , Mayukh Nath , Gaurav Kumar K , Shulan Xiao , Krishna Jayant , Shreyas Sen

A finite-element model is presented for numerical simulation in three dimensions of acoustophoresis of suspended microparticles in a microchannel embedded in a polymer chip and driven by an attached piezoelectric transducer at MHz…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-30 Fabian Lickert , Mathias Ohlin , Henrik Bruus , Pelle Ohlsson
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