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We consider a blind identification problem in which we aim to recover a statistical model of a network without knowledge of the network's edges, but based solely on nodal observations of a certain process. More concretely, we focus on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-08 Michael T. Schaub , Santiago Segarra , John N. Tsitsiklis

The paper presents a novel type of capsule network (CAP) that uses custom-defined neural network (NN) layers for blind classification of digitally modulated signals using their in-phase/quadrature (I/Q) components. The custom NN layers of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-15 John A. Snoap , Dimitrie C. Popescu , Chad M. Spooner

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown state-of-the-art performances in various computer vision tasks. Advances on CNN architectures have focused mainly on designing convolutional blocks of the feature extractors, but less on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-20 Jaemin Lee , Minseok Seo , Jongchan Park , Dong-Geol Choi

The task of finding a sparse signal decomposition in an overcomplete dictionary is made more complicated when the signal undergoes an unknown modulation (or convolution in the complementary Fourier domain). Such simultaneous sparse recovery…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-10-02 Youye Xie , Michael B. Wakin , Gongguo Tang

This paper looks into the technology classification problem for a distributed wireless spectrum sensing network. First, a new data-driven model for Automatic Modulation Classification (AMC) based on long short term memory (LSTM) is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-07-12 Sreeraj Rajendran , Wannes Meert , Domenico Giustiniano , Vincent Lenders , Sofie Pollin

During the operation of the engine rotor, the vibration signal measured by the sensor is the mixed signal of each vibration source, and contains strong noise at the same time. In this paper, a new separation method for mixed vibration…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-09 Pengfei Xu , Yinjie Jia , Zhijian Wang

Automatic Modulation Classification (AMC) is a vital component in the development of intelligent and adaptive transceivers for future wireless communication systems. Existing statistically-based blind modulation classification methods for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-29 Indiwara Nanayakkara , Dehan Jayawickrama , Dasuni Jayawardena , Vijitha R. Herath , Arjuna Madanayake

Visual sensor networks (VSNs) constitute a fundamental class of distributed sensing systems, with unique complexity and appealing performance features, which correspondingly bring in quite active lines of research. An important research…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-08 Luca Varotto , Marco Fabris , Giulia Michieletto , Angelo Cenedese

The problem of estimating a sparse signal from low dimensional noisy observations arises in many applications, including super resolution, signal deconvolution, and radar imaging. In this paper, we consider a sparse signal model with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Youye Xie , Michael B. Wakin , Gongguo Tang

In this paper, we tackle for the first time the problem of maximum likelihood (ML) estimation of the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) parameter over time-varying single-input multiple-output (SIMO) channels. Both the data-aided (DA) and the…

Applications · Statistics 2014-11-19 Faouzi Bellili , Rabii Meftehi , Sofiene Affes , Alex Stephenne

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) as Machine Learning (ML) models have recently received a lot of attention as a potentially more energy-efficient alternative to conventional Artificial Neural Networks. The non-differentiability and sparsity…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-05 Maximilian Gollwitzer , Felix Dietrich

Deep learning has recently been successfully applied in automatic modulation classification by extracting and classifying radio features in an end-to-end way. However, deep learning-based radio modulation classifiers are lack of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-19 Liang Huang , You Zhang , Weijian Pan , Jinyin Chen , Li Ping Qian , Yuan Wu

This paper proposes novel spectrum sensing algorithms for cognitive radio networks. By assuming known transmitter pulse shaping filter, synchronous and asynchronous receiver scenarios have been considered. For each of these scenarios, the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-12-31 Tadilo Endeshaw Bogale , Luc Vandendorpe

Feature discrimination is a crucial aspect of neural network design, as it directly impacts the network's ability to distinguish between classes and generalize across diverse datasets. The accomplishment of achieving high-quality feature…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Katerina Maria Oikonomou , Ioannis Kansizoglou , Antonios Gasteratos

In this paper, deep neural network (DNN) is integrated with spatial modulation-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (SM-OFDM) technique for end-to-end data detection over Rayleigh fading channel. This proposed system directly…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-16 Ahmed M. Badi , Taissir Y. Elganimi , Osama A. S. Alkishriwo , Nadia Adem

Learning from Noisy Labels (LNL) remains a fundamental challenge in deep learning because real-world datasets often contain corrupted annotations. Most existing methods rely on label correction or sample selection mechanisms. In contrast,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Jiayu Xu , Junbiao Pang

Identification of the type of communication technology and/or modulation scheme based on detected radio signal are challenging problems encountered in a variety of applications including spectrum allocation and radio interference…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-18 Ziqi Ke , Haris Vikalo

5G New Radio (NR) introduces new flexibility that different numerologies can be selected to meet the requirements of a wide variety of services. For this new structure, blind numerology identification can increase system efficiency.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-30 Ahmad M. Jaradat , Ebubekir Memisoglu , Huseyin Arslan

Automatic modulation classification is a desired feature in many modern software-defined radios. In recent years, a number of convolutional deep learning architectures have been proposed for automatically classifying the modulation used on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-30 Clayton Harper , Mitchell Thornton , Eric Larson

We derive a new margin-based regularization formulation, termed multi-margin regularization (MMR), for deep neural networks (DNNs). The MMR is inspired by principles that were applied in margin analysis of shallow linear classifiers, e.g.,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Berry Weinstein , Shai Fine , Yacov Hel-Or