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Social fragmentation transition is a transition of social states between many disconnected communities with distinct opinions and a well-connected single network with homogeneous opinions. This is a timely research topic with high relevance…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-04-28 Hiroki Sayama

In everyday life, we often observe unusually frequent interactions among people before or during important events, e.g., we receive/send more greetings from/to our friends on Christmas Day, than usual. We also observe that some videos…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-06-05 Junzhou Zhao , John C. S. Lui , Don Towsley , Pinghui Wang , Xiaohong Guan

We study the joint evolution of worldviews by proposing a model of opinion dynamics, which is inspired in notions from evolutionary ecology. Agents update their opinion on a specific issue based on their propensity to change -- asserted by…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-11-05 Hardik Rajpal , Fernando Rosas , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

The democratization of AI tools for content generation, combined with unrestricted access to mass media for all (e.g. through microblogging and social media), makes it increasingly hard for people to distinguish fact from fiction. This…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-03-28 Xi Chen , Panayiotis Tsaparas , Jefrey Lijffijt , Tijl De Bie

The development of an automatic way to extract user opinions about products, movies, and foods from online social network (OSN) interactions is among the main interests of sentiment analysis and opinion mining studies. Existing approaches…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-05-14 Amin Mahmoudi

Online social networks (OSNs) are increasingly threatened by social bots which are software-controlled OSN accounts that mimic human users with malicious intentions. A social botnet refers to a group of social bots under the control of a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-04-07 Jinxue Zhang , Rui Zhang , Yanchao Zhang , Guanhua Yan

Disagreements are common in online discussions. Disagreement may foster collaboration and improve the quality of a discussion under some conditions. Although there exist methods for recognizing disagreement, a deeper understanding of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-03 Michiel van der Meer , Piek Vossen , Catholijn M. Jonker , Pradeep K. Murukannaiah

Pervasive socio-technical networks bring new conceptual and technological challenges to developers and users alike. A central research theme is evaluation of the intensity of relations linking users and how they facilitate communication and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-11-04 Pasquale De Meo , Emilio Ferrara , Giacomo Fiumara , Alessandro Provetti

Online Social Networks (OSNs) are used by millions of users worldwide. Academically speaking, there is little doubt about the usefulness of demographic studies conducted on OSNs and, hence, methods to label unknown users from small labeled…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-09-16 Daniel Gayo-Avello

Social influence plays a significant role in shaping individual sentiments and actions, particularly in a world of ubiquitous digital interconnection. The rapid development of generative AI has engendered well-founded concerns regarding the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Lane H. Rogers , Emma J. Reid , Robert A. Bridges

Socio-psychological studies have identified a common phenomenon where an individual's public actions do not necessarily coincide with their private opinions, yet most existing models fail to capture the dynamic interplay between these two…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Chen Song , Vladimir Cvetkovic , Rong Su

Deflagration-to-detonation transition (DDT) can occur in environments ranging from experimental and industrial systems to astrophysical thermonuclear (type Ia) supernovae explosions. Substantial progress has been made in explaining the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-08-01 Alexei Y. Poludnenko , Thomas A. Gardiner , Elaine S. Oran

A class of dynamic threshold models is proposed, for describing the upset of collective actions in social networks. The agents of the network have to decide whether to undertake a certain action or not. They make their decision by comparing…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-05-23 Andrea Garulli , Antonio Giannitrapani

Lightning balls are very rare natural phenomena that appear as free floating glowing globs, usually during electric activity in the atmosphere of the Earth. Each year, hundreds of eyewitness accounts of such strange events are reported to…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-10-18 E. Lozneanu , M. Sanduloviciu

Modeling interpersonal influence on different sentimental polarities is a fundamental problem in opinion formation and viral marketing. There has not been seen an effective solution for learning sentimental influences from users' behaviors…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-05-09 Shenghua Liu , Houdong Zheng , Huawei Shen , Xiangwen Liao , Xueqi Cheng

In the age of information abundance, attention is a coveted resource. Social media platforms vigorously compete for users' engagement, influencing the evolution of their opinions on a variety of topics. With recommendation algorithms often…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-10-30 Andrea Somazzi , Giuseppe Maria Ferro , Diego Garlaschelli , Simon Asher Levin

Polarization is a well-documented phenomenon across a wide range of social issues. However, prevailing theories often compartmentalize the examination of herding behavior and opinion convergence within different contexts. In this study, we…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-05-03 Ugo Bolletta , Paolo Pin

Models of opinion dynamics describe how opinions are shaped in various environments. While these models are able to replicate general opinion distributions observed in real-world scenarios, their capacity to align with data at the user…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Antoine Vendeville

Online social networks provide users with unprecedented opportunities to engage with diverse opinions. At the same time, they enable confirmation bias on large scales by empowering individuals to self-select narratives they want to be…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-01-22 Orowa Sikder , Robert E. Smith , Pierpaolo Vivo , Giacomo Livan

News website comment sections are spaces where potentially conflicting opinions and beliefs are voiced. Addressing questions of how to study such cultural and societal conflicts through technological means, the present article critically…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-12-04 Tom Willaert , Sven Banisch , Paul Van Eecke , Katrien Beuls