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Related papers: Remarks on Static Three-Quark Potentials, String B…

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We use the gauge-string duality to study heavy quarks in the presence of higher derivative corrections. These corrections correspond to the finite coupling corrections on the properties of heavy quarks in a hot plasma. In particular, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 K. Bitaghsir Fadafan

Breaking of an atomic chain under stress is a collective many-particle tunneling phenomenon. We study classical dynamics in imaginary time by using conformal mapping technique, and derive an analytic formula for the probability of breaking.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-12 L. S. Levitov , A. V. Shytov , A. Yu. Yakovets

The stability of systems containing six quarks or antiquarks is studied within a simple string model inspired by the strong-coupling regime of quantum chromodynamics and used previously for tetraquarks and pentaquarks. We discuss both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Javier Vijande , Alfredo Valcarce , Jean-Marc Richard

We review recent works on supersymmetry breaking and gauge mediation. We survey our current understanding of dynamical supersymmetry breaking mechanisms and describe new model building tools using duality, meta-stability, and stringy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Ryuichiro Kitano , Hirosi Ooguri , Yutaka Ookouchi

The first observation is made of hadronic string breaking due to dynamical fermions in zero temperature lattice QCD. The simulations are done for SU(2) color in three dimensions, with two flavors of staggered fermions. The results have…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 H. D. Trottier

A class of mathematical dualities have played a central role in mapping states in gauge theory to states in the spacetime string theory dual. This includes the classical Schur-Weyl duality between symmetric groups and Unitary groups, as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sanjaye Ramgoolam

One cannot yet point to any firm string prediction. While many approximate string ground states are known with interesting properties, we do not have any argument that one or another describes what we observe around us, and for reasons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Michael Dine

We review some recent results on phenomenological approaches to strong interactions inspired in gauge/string duality. In particular, we discuss how such models lead to very good estimates for hadronic masses.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 Henrique Boschi-Filho , Nelson R. F. Braga

The effective quark Lagrangian is written for a light quark in the field of a static antiquark, explicitly containing field correlators as coefficient functions of products of quark operators. At large N_c the closed system of equations for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yu. A. Simonov , J. A. Tjon

We investigate 4-quark ($qq\bar{q}\bar{q}$) systems as well as multi-quark states with a large number of quarks and anti-quarks using the chromodielectric model. In the former type of systems the flux distribution and the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Gunnar Martens , Carsten Greiner , Stefan Leupold , Ulrich Mosel

We study the continuum limit of the string-like behaviour of flux tubes formed between static quarks and anti-quarks in three dimensional SU(2) lattice gauge theory. We compare our simulation data with the predictions of both effective…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 N. D. Hari Dass , Pushan Majumdar

The dynamics of baryon string model Y (three-string) is considered with using the approach that implies defining a classical motion of the system on the base of given initial position and initial velocities of string points. The analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. S. Sharov

The brief review of the duality between gauge theories and closed strings propagating in the curved space is based on the lectures given at ITEP Winter School - 2005

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Gorsky

A new set of boundary conditions for string propagators is proposed in this paper. The boundary conditions are parametrized by a complex number $\lambda$. Under these new boundary conditions, the left-moving and right-moving modes are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-29 Matheus Loss Lize , Bochen Lyu , Warren Siegel , Yu-Ping Wang

String breaking by dynamical quarks in three-dimensional lattice QCD is analyzed through measurements of the potential and the local color-electric field strength generated by a static quark-antiquark pair. Simulations were done for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Howard D. Trottier , Kit Yan Wong

The separation of a heavy quark and antiquark pair leads to the formation of a tube of flux, or "string", which should break in the presence of light quark-antiquark pairs. This expected zero-temperature phenomenon has proven elusive in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Bernard , T. DeGrand , C. DeTar , S. Gottlieb , U. M. Heller , J. Hetrick , P. Lacock , K. Orginos , R. L. Sugar , D. Toussaint

The effective string describing the large distance behaviour of the quark sources of gauge field theories in the confining phase in D=3 or D=4 space-time dimensions can be formulated, in the infrared limit, as a suitable 2D conformal field…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Caselle , F. Gliozzi , S. Vinti

The study of string models including both unoriented closed strings and open strings presents a number of new features when compared to the standard case of models of oriented closed strings only. We review some basic features of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gianfranco Pradisi , Augusto Sagnotti

In this talk, based on work done in collaboration with G. Landi and R.J Szabo, I will review how string theory can be considered as a noncommutative geometry based on an algebra of vertex operators. The spectral triple of strings is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Fedele Lizzi

Using matrix product states, we explore numerically the phenomenology of string breaking in a non-Abelian lattice gauge theory, namely 1+1 dimensional SU(2). The technique allows us to study the static potential between external heavy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-09-04 Stefan Kühn , Erez Zohar , J. Ignacio Cirac , Mari Carmen Bañuls