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Related papers: Self-induced glassy phase in multimodal cavity qua…

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We show that the effective spin-spin interaction between three-level atoms confined in a multimode optical cavity is long-ranged and sign-changing, like the RKKY interaction; therefore, ensembles of such atoms subject to frozen-in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-01-04 Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Benjamin L. Lev , Paul M. Goldbart

We study the glass formation in two- and three-dimensional Ising and Heisenberg spin systems subject to competing interactions and uniaxial anisotropy with a mean-field approach. In three dimensions, for sufficiently strong anisotropy the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 Alessandro Principi , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

Glass phases can be stabilized by quenched disorders, as in most spin-glass materials, or self-generated through kinetic freezing in disorder-free systems. A canonical example of the latter is structural glasses, which have been extensively…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-10-17 Lingyu Yang , Gia-Wei Chern

We realize a driven-dissipative Ising spin glass using cavity QED in a novel ``4/7" multimode geometry. Gases of ultracold atoms trapped within the cavity by optical tweezers serve as effective spins. They are coupled via randomly signed,…

In the context of ultracold atoms in multimode optical cavities, the appearance of a quantum-critical glass phase of atomic spins has been predicted recently. Due to the long-range nature of the cavity-mediated interactions, but also the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-06-21 Michael Buchhold , Philipp Strack , Subir Sachdev , Sebastian Diehl

We have analyzed a non-randomly frustrated spin model which exhibits behavior remarkably similar to the phenomenology of structural glasses. The high-temperature disordered phase undergoes a strong first-order transition to a long-range…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 Lei Gu , Bulbul Chakraborty

In this article we study a simple spin model which has a non-interacting Hamiltonian but constrained dynamics. The model, which is a simplification of a purely toplogical cellular model, displays glassy behaviour, involves activated…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Lexie Davison , David Sherrington , Juan P. Garrahan , Arnaud Buhot

Using Monte Carlo simulations we show that the three-dimensional Ising model with four-spin (plaquette) interactions has some characteristic glassy features. The model dynamically generates diverging energy barriers, which give rise to slow…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Lipowski , D. Johnston

Mean field spin glass models have undergone substantial mathematical development, but finite dimensional short range spin glasses remain much less understood. This paper proves several rigorous zero temperature signatures of glassy behavior…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Sourav Chatterjee

Glassy behavior is one of the main open problems in condensed matter physics. In this thesis, we approach the problem by studying spin-glasses and colloids, using several complementary strategies. From the point of view of model building,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-09-10 B. Seoane

A mean-field model of Ising spin glass with the Hamiltonian being a sum of the infinite-range ferromagnetic and random antiferromagnetic interactions is studied. It is shown that this model has phase transition in external magnetic field…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 P. N. Timonin

We study models of itinerant spinless fermions with random long-range interactions. We motivate such models from descriptions of fermionic atoms in multi-mode optical cavities. The solution of an infinite-range model yields a metallic phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-08-03 Markus Mueller , Philipp Strack , Subir Sachdev

We introduce a lattice spin model where frustration is due to multibody interactions rather than quenched disorder in the Hamiltonian. The system has a crystalline ground state and below the melting temperature displays a dynamic behaviour…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrea Cavagna , Irene Giardina , Tomas Grigera

We introduce a simple two-dimensional spin model with short-range interactions which shows glassy behavior despite a Hamiltonian which is completely homogeneous and possesses no randomness. We solve exactly for both the static partition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. E. J. Newman , Cristopher Moore

In magnetic materials, spins sometimes freeze into spatially disordered glassy states. Glass forming liquids or structural glasses are found very often in three dimensions. However, in two dimensions(2D) it is believed that both spin glass…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-07-18 Chisa Hotta , Kazumasa Ueda , Masatoshi Imada

We propose a scheme for realizing the Ising spin-spin interaction and atomic cluster states utilizing trapped atoms in coupled microcavities. It is shown that the atoms can interact with each other via the exchange of virtual photons of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-07-01 Pengbo Li , Qihuang Gong , Guangcan Guo

A model of spinless interacting electrons in presence of randomness is examined using an extended dynamical mean-field formulation. When the interaction strength is large as compared to the Fermi energy, a low temperature glassy phase is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Pastor , V. Dobrosavljevic

We examine the phase diagram of the $p$-interaction spin glass model in a transverse field. We consider a spherical version of the model and compare with results obtained in the Ising case. The analysis of the spherical model, with and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen , Felix Ritort

A zero temperature dynamics of Ising spin glasses and ferromagnets on random graphs of finite connectivity is considered, like granular media these systems have an extensive entropy of metastable states. We consider the problem of what…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 David S. Dean , Alexandre Lefèvre

It is a salient experimental fact that a large fraction of candidate spin liquid materials freeze as the temperature is lowered. The question naturally arises whether such freezing is intrinsic to the spin liquid ("disorder-free…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-26 Arnab Sen , R. Moessner
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