English
Related papers

Related papers: Structural Superfluid-Mott Insulator Transition fo…

200 papers

The phase diagram of a single component Bose system in a lattice at zero temperature is obtained. We calculate the variational energies for the Mott insulating and superfluid phases. Below a certain critical density, which depends…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Zaira Nazario , David I. Santiago

We investigate the zero-temperature phase diagram of interacting Bose gases in the presence of a simple cubic optical lattice, going beyond the regime where the mapping to the single-band Bose-Hubbard model is reliable. Our computational…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-30 S. Pilati , M. Troyer

We examine the superfluid-Mott insulator (SF-MI) transition of antiferromagnetically interacting spin-1 bosons trapped in a square or triangular optical lattice. We perform a strong-coupling expansion up to the third order in the transfer…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-18 Takashi Kimura

We consider the Bose-Hubbard model on a two-leg ladder under an artificial magnetic field, and investigate the superfluid-to-Mott insulator transition in this setting. Recently, this system has been experimentally realized [M.Atala…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-02-03 Ahmet Keleş , M. Ö. Oktel

We employ a field-theoretical approach to analyze the Bose-Hubbard model on a lattice, with a focus on the low-energy properties across the Mott insulator (MI) to superfluid (SF) transition. Prior approaches approximated the partition…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-05-08 Idan S. Wallerstein , Eytan Grosfeld

Quantum phases of matter are routinely identified by coherence features, with interference patterns being one of the most directly observable quantities. In lattices, the superfluid-to-Mott-insulator (SF-MI) transition is commonly viewed as…

We present in this paper an analytical model for a cold bosonic gas on an optical lattice (with densities of the order of 1 particle per site) targeting the critical regime of the Bose - Einstein Condensate superfluid - Mott insulator…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Esteban Calzetta , Bei-Lok Hu , Ana Maria Rey

We study superfluid to Anderson insulator transition of strongly repulsive Bose gas in a one dimensional incommensurate optical lattice. In the hard core limit, the Bose-Fermi mapping allows us to deal with the system exactly by using the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-03-02 Xiaoming Cai , Shu Chen , Yupeng Wang

For a system at a temperature of absolute zero, all thermal fluctuations are frozen out, while quantum fluctuations prevail. These microscopic quantum fluctuations can induce a macroscopic phase transition in the ground state of a many-body…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-27 Markus Greiner , Olaf Mandel , Tilman Esslinger , Theodor W Hänsch , Immanuel Bloch

We investigate the dynamic structure factor of atomic Bose and Fermi gases in one-dimensional optical lattices at zero temperature. The focus is on the generic behaviour of S(k,omega) as function of filling and interaction strength with the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Roth , K. Burnett

The superfluid-Mott insulator transition of spin-2 boson atoms with repulsive interaction in an optical lattice in a magnetic field is presented. By using the mean field theory, Mott ground states and phase diagrams of superfluid-Mott…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Shuo Jin , Jing-Min Hou , Bing-Hao Xie , Li-Jun Tian , Mo-Lin Ge

We study the ground state quantum phase diagram for a two species Bose mixture in a one-dimensional optical lattice using the finite size density matrix renormalization group(FSDMRG) method. We discuss our results for different combinations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Mishra , Ramesh V. Pai , B. P. Das

We report on the direct observation of the transition from a compressible superfluid to an incompressible Mott insulator by recording the in-trap density distribution of a Bosonic quantum gas in an optical lattice. Using spatially selective…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-18 Simon Foelling , Artur Widera , Torben Mueller , Fabrice Gerbier , Immanuel Bloch

The stability of superfluid currents in a system of ultracold bosons was studied using a moving optical lattice. Superfluid currents in a very weak lattice become unstable when their momentum exceeds 0.5 recoil momentum. Superfluidity…

By means of diffusion Monte Carlo calculations, we investigated the quantum phase transition between a superfluid and a Mott insulator for a system of hard-sphere bosons in a quasi one-dimensional optical lattice. For this continuous…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-03-05 C. Carbonell-Coronado , F. De Soto , M. C. Gordillo

We study the superfluid to Mott-insulator transition of bosons in an optical anizotropic lattice by employing the Bose-Hubbard model living on a two-dimensional lattice with anizotropy parameter $\kappa$. The compressible superfluid state…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-02-11 T. P. Polak , T. K. Kopec

We study one-dimensional trapped Bose gases in the strongly interacting regime. The systems are created in an optical lattice and are subject to a longitudinal periodic potential. Bragg spectroscopy enables us to investigate the excitation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Thilo Stöferle , Henning Moritz , Christian Schori , Michael Köhl , Tilman Esslinger

We model the superfluid to Mott insulator transition for a Bose gas on a lattice with two inequivalent sublattices. Using the Gutzwiller ansatz, we produce phase diagrams and provide an understanding of the interplay between superfluidity…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-06-23 Akshay Sawhney , Erich J. Mueller

Two-component coupled Bose gas in a 1D optical lattice is examined. In addition to the postulated Mott insulator and superfluid phases, multiple bosonic components manifest spin degrees of freedom. Coupling of the components in the Bose gas…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-12-01 Sagarika Basak , Han Pu

We report on results of Quantum Monte Carlo simulations for bosons in a two dimensional quasi-periodic optical lattice. We study the ground state phase diagram at unity filling and confirm the existence of three phases: superfluid, Mott…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-04-01 C. Zhang , A. Safavi-Naini , B. Capogrosso-Sansone