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The objective of this article is to study nearly invariant subspaces of the backward shift operator on the real Hardy space. We also investigate nearly invariant subspaces with finite defect, and as a consequence, provide a characterization…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Arshad Khan , Sneh Lata , Dinesh Singh

We consider operators acting on a Hilbert space that can be written as the sum of a shift and a diagonal operator and determine when the operator is hyponormal. The condition is presented in terms of the norm of an explicit block Jacobi…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Trieu Le , Brian Simanek

Given a contraction A on a Hilbert space H, an operator T on H is said to be A-invariant if <Tx,x>=<TAx,Ax> for every x in H such that ||Ax||=||x||. In the special case in which both defect indices of A are equal to 1, we show that every…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-01 H. Bercovici , D. Timotin

In the recent paper by Mark C. Ho (2014) the notion of a $\lambda$-Toeplitz operator on the Hardy space $H^2(\mathbb{T})$ over the one-dimensional torus $\mathbb{T}$ was introduced and it was shown (under the supplementary condition) that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-26 A. R. Mirotin

A well known result of C. Cowen states that, for a symbol $\varphi \in L^{\infty }, \; \varphi \equiv \bar{f}+g \;\;(f,g\in H^{2})$, the Toeplitz operator $T_{\varphi }$ acting on the Hardy space of the unit circle is hyponormal if and only…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Zeljko Cuckovic , Raul E. Curto

We present complete characterizations of Toeplitz operators that are complex symmetric. This follows as a by-product of characterizations of conjugations on Hilbert spaces. Notably, we prove that every conjugation admits a canonical…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Sudip Ranjan Bhuia , Deepak Pradhan , Jaydeb Sarkar

A pair of Hilbert space linear operators $(V_1,V_2)$ is said to be $q$-commutative, for a unimodular complex number $q$, if $V_1V_2=qV_2V_1$. A concrete functional model for $q$-commutative pairs of isometries is obtained. The functional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Joseph A. Ball , Haripada Sau

Let $\lambda$ be a complex number in the closed unit disc $\overline{\Bbb D}$, and $\cal H$ be a separable Hilbert space with the orthonormal basis, say, ${\cal E}=\{e_n:n=0,1,2,\cdots\}$. A bounded operator $T$ on $\cal H$ is called a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-11 Mark C. Ho

The numerical range of a bounded, linear operator on a Hilbert space is a set in $\mathbb{C}$ that encodes important information about the operator. In this survey paper, we first consider numerical ranges of matrices and discuss several…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Kelly Bickel , Pamela Gorkin

The Hardy operator has all the monomial functions as eigenvectors. We study bounded operators on L^2 that take monomial functions to multiples of other monomials, with a shifted exponent. We prove that they all leave the space of functions…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-05 Jim Agler , John E. McCarthy

Given a bounded operator $Q$ on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, a pair of bounded operators $(T_1, T_2)$ on $\mathcal{H}$ is said to be $Q$-commuting if one of the following holds: \[ T_1T_2=QT_2T_1 \text{ or }T_1T_2=T_2QT_1 \text{ or…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-20 Sibaprasad Barik , Bappa Bisai

A truncated Toeplitz operator is the compression of a classical Toeplitz operator on the Hardy space to a model space. A truncated Hankel operator is the compression of a Hankel operator on the Hardy space to the orthogonal complement of a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Cheng Chu

We investigate the lifting property of modulation spaces and construct explicit isomorpisms between them. For each weight function $\omega$ and suitable window function $\fy $, the Toeplitz operator (or localization operator) $\tp_\fy…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-10-23 Karl-Heinz Gröchenig , Joachim Toft

Asymmetric dual truncated Toeplitz operators acting between the orthogonal complements of two (eventually different) model spaces are introduced and studied. They are shown to be equivalent after extension to paired operators on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-01 M. Cristina Câmara , Kamila Kliś-Garlicka , Bartosz Łanucha , Marek Ptak

We consider the weighted Bergman spaces HL^2(B^d,\mu_{\lambda}), where d\mu_\lambda(z)=c_{\lambda}(1-|z|^2)^lambda d\tau, \tau being the hyperbolic volume measure. These spaces are nonzero if and only if \lambda>d. For 0<\lambda\leq d,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-08-06 Kamthorn Chailuek , Brian C. Hall

This paper develops a complete framework for understanding when a dual truncated Toeplitz operator (DTTO) attains its norm. Given a nonconstant inner function $u$, the DTTO associated with a symbol $\varphi \in L^{\infty}(\mathbb{T})$ acts…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Sudip Ranjan Bhuia , Puspendu Nag

We consider three problems connected with coinvariant subspaces of the backward shift operator in Hardy spaces $H^p$: 1) properties of truncated Toeplitz operators; 2) Carleson-type embedding theorems for the coinvariant subspaces; 3)…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-28 Anton Baranov , Roman Bessonov , Vladimir Kapustin

Truncated Toeplitz operators are compressions of Toeplitz operators on model spaces; they have received much attention in the last years. This survey article presents several recent results, which relate boundedness, compactness, and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-08 Isabelle Chalendar , Emmanuel Fricain , Dan Timotin

We study Toeplitz operators with respect to a commuting $n$-tuple of bounded operators which satisfies some additional conditions coming from complex geometry. Then we consider a particular such tuple on a function space. The algebra of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-08 Tirthankar Bhattacharyya , B. Krishna Das , Haripada Sau

It is well known that the essential norm of a Toeplitz operator on the Hardy space $H^p(\mathbb{T})$, $1 < p < \infty$ is greater than or equal to the $L^\infty(\mathbb{T})$ norm of its symbol. In 1988, A. B\"ottcher, N. Krupnik, and B.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Eugene Shargorodsky