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Trinomial hypersurfaces form a natural class of affine algebraic varieties closely connected with varieties admitting a torus action of complexity one. We investigate orbits of the automorphism group on these hypersurfaces. We prove that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-06 Sergey Gaifullin , Georgiy Shirinkin

We give an explicit description of the category of central extensions of a group scheme by a sheaf of Abelian groups. Based on this, we describe a framework for computing with central extensions of finite commutative group schemes, torsors…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Peter Bruin

In a coherent category, the posets of subobjects have very strong properties. We emphasize the validity of these properties, in general categories, for well-behaved classes of subobjects. As an example of application, we investigate the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-27 Francis Borceux , Maria Manuel Clementino

We exploit the classical correspondence between finitely generated abelian groups and abelian complex algebraic reductive groups to study the intersection theory of translated subgroups in an abelian complex algebraic reductive group, with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-18 Alexander I. Suciu , Yaping Yang , Gufang Zhao

In this article we overview those aspects of the theory of affine semigroups and their algebras that have been relevant for our own research, and pose several open problems. Answers to these problems would contribute substantially to the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Winfried Bruns , Joseph Gubeladze , Ngo Viet Trung

We develop sheaf theory in the context of difference algebraic geometry. We introduce categories of difference sheaves and develop the appropriate cohomology theories. As specializations, we get difference Galois cohomology, difference…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Marcin Chałupnik , Piotr Kowalski

A natural extension of the Hopf-cyclic cohomology, with coefficients, is introduced to encompass topological Hopf algebras. The topological theory allows to work with infinite dimensional Lie algebras. Furthermore, the category of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2018-07-30 Bahram Rangipour , Serkan Sütlü

Six-dimensional N=(1,0) superconformal field theories can be engineered geometrically via F-theory on elliptically-fibered Calabi-Yau 3-folds. We include torsional sections in the geometry, which lead to a finite Mordell-Weil group. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Markus Dierigl , Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann , Fabian Ruehle

We study reversibility and strong reversibility of affine automorphisms of the two-torus, written as $f_{A,\bar{a}}(\bar{x})=A\bar{x}+\bar{a} \ (\mathrm{mod}\ \mathbb{Z}^2)$. We derive explicit criteria for the reversibility of such maps in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Kuntal Banerjee , Anubrato Bhattacharyya , Krishnendu Gongopadhyay , Subhamoy Mondal

This paper is a review of the twistor theory of irreducible G-structures and affine connections. Long ago, Berger presented a very restricted list of possible irreducibly acting holonomies of torsion-free affine connections. His list was…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Sergey A. Merkulov

We classify up to conjugacy the subgroups of certain types in the full, in the affine, and in the special affine Cremona groups. We prove that the normalizers of these subgroups are algebraic. As an application, we obtain new results in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Vladimir L. Popov

A toroidal affine Nash group is the affine Nash group analogue of an anti-affine algebraic group. In this note, we prove analogues of Rosenlicht's structure and decomposition theorems: (1) Every affine Nash group $G$ has a smallest normal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-08 Mahir Bilen Can

In any category with a reasonable notion of cover, each object has a group of scissors automorphisms. We prove that under mild conditions, the homology of this group is independent of the object, and can be expressed in terms of the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Alexander Kupers , Ezekiel Lemann , Cary Malkiewich , Jeremy Miller , Robin J. Sroka

The Grothendieck--Serre conjecture predicts that every generically trivial torsor under a reductive group over a regular semilocal ring is itself trivial. Extending the work of \v{C}esnavi\v{c}ius and Fedorov, we prove a non-noetherian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Arnab Kundu

We give the definitions of affine algebraic supervariety and affine algebraic group through the functor of points and we relate them to the other definitions present in the literature. We study in detail the algebraic supergroup $SL(m|n)$…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Fioresi

A detailed proof is given of a theorem describing the centraliser of a transitive permutation group, with applications to automorphism groups of objects in various categories of maps, hypermaps, dessins, polytopes and covering spaces, where…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-25 Gareth A. Jones

Using the results of J. Arthur on the representation theory of classical groups with additional work by Colette Moeglin and its relation with representations of affine Hecke algebras established by the author, we show that the category of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-07 Volker Heiermann

A theorem of Dorronsoro from the 1980s quantifies the fact that real-valued Sobolev functions on Euclidean spaces can be approximated by affine functions almost everywhere, and at all sufficiently small scales. We prove a variant of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-16 Katrin Fässler , Tuomas Orponen

We study certain subgroups of the full group of Hopf algebra automorphisms of a biproduct. In the process interesting subgroups of certain permutation groups come into play.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-03-03 David E. Radford

We explain in some detail the geometric structure of spheres in any dimension. Our approach may be helpful for other homogeneous spaces (with other signatures) such as the de Sitter and anti-de Sitter spaces. We apply the procedure to the…

General Physics · Physics 2013-11-13 G. Avila , S. J. Castillo , J. A. Nieto
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