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Let $A\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$ be a random matrix with independent entries, and suppose that the entries are "uniformly anticoncentrated" in the sense that there is a constant $\varepsilon>0$ such that each entry $a_{ij}$ satisfies…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Zach Hunter , Matthew Kwan , Lisa Sauermann

We consider random matrices of the form $H = W + \lambda V$, $\lambda\in\mathbb{R}^+$, where $W$ is a real symmetric or complex Hermitian Wigner matrix of size $N$ and $V$ is a real bounded diagonal random matrix of size $N$ with i.i.d.\…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-01-15 Ji Oon Lee , Kevin Schnelli

We prove that the class of GUM matrices is the largest class of bi-potential matrices stable under Hadamard increasing functions. We also show that any power greater than 1, in the sense of Hadamard functions, of an inverse M-matrix is also…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claude Dellacherie , Servet Martinez , Jaime San Martin

Correlators in monomial Hermitian matrix model strongly depend on the choice of eigenvalue integration contours. We express Schur correlator in case of several different integration contours (mixed phase case) as a sum over products of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-24 A. Popolitov

We prove that the permanent of nonnegative matrices can be deterministically approximated within a factor of $\sqrt{2}^n$ in polynomial time, improving upon the previous deterministic approximations. We show this by proving that the Bethe…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-12-11 Nima Anari , Alireza Rezaei

On the one hand, we prove that almost surely, for large dimension, there is no eigenvalue of a Hermitian polynomial in independent Wigner and deterministic matrices, in any interval lying at some distance from the supports of a sequence of…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-20 Serban Belinschi , Mireille Capitaine

In this note we compute the functional derivative of the induced charge density, on a thin conductor, consisting of the union of g+1 disjoint intervals, $J:=\cup_{j=1}^{g+1}(a_j,b_j),$ with respect to an external potential. In the context…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Chen , T. Grava

We investigate the statistical properties of eigenvalues of pseudo-Hermitian random matrices whose eigenvalues are real or complex conjugate. It is shown that when the spectrum splits into separated sets of real and complex conjugate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-28 Gabriel Marinello , Mauricio Porto Pato

Let A be an n by n doubly substochastic matrix and denote {\sigma}(A) the sum of all elements of A. In this paper we give the upper bound of the permanent of (I-A) with respect to n and {\sigma}(A).

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Zhi Chen , Lei Cao

We study the categorical framework for the computation of persistent homology, without reliance on a particular computational algorithm. The computation of persistent homology is commonly summarized as a matrix theorem, which we call the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Killian Meehan , Andrei Pavlichenko , Jan Segert

We consider the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of matrices of the form M + P, where M is an n by n Wigner random matrix and P is an arbitrary n by n deterministic matrix with low rank. In general, we show that none of the eigenvalues of M + P…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-04-21 Sean O'Rourke , Philip Matchett Wood

Let H be any complex inner product space with inner product <, >. We say that f : C -->C is Hermitian positive definite on H if the matrix $$(f(<z^r,z^s>))_{r,s=1}^n \eqno(*)$$ is Hermitian positive definite for all choice of z^1,...,z^n in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Allan Pinkus

We study the properties of the eigenvalues of real random matrices and their products. It is known that when the matrix elements are Gaussian-distributed independent random variables, the fraction of real eigenvalues tends to unity as the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-13 Sajna Hameed , Kavita Jain , Arul Lakshminarayan

We recall Vere-Jones's definition of the $\alpha$--permanent and describe the connection between the (1/2)--permanent and the hafnian. We establish expansion formulae for the $\alpha$--permanent in terms of partitions of the index set, and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-07-31 Péter E. Frenkel

We prove the Strengthened Hanna Neumann Conjecture, in its common graph theoretic formulation. Our original approach to this conjecture used cohomology of sheaves on graphs, although here we give a short combinatorial proof that we found in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-04-15 Joel Friedman

This is the second part of a study of the limiting distributions of the top eigenvalues of a Hermitian matrix model with spiked external source under a general external potential. The case when the external source is of rank one was…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-30 Jinho Baik , Dong Wang

Expressions involving the product of the permanent with the (n-1)th power of the determinant of a matrix of indeterminates, and of (0,1)-matrices, are shown to be related to two conjectures that extend the Alon-Tarsi Latin square conjecture…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-04-17 Daniel Kotlar

For a matrix $T \in M_m(\mathbb{C})$, let $|T| : = \sqrt{T^*T}$. For $A \in M_m(\mathbb{C})$, we show that the matrix sequence $\big\{ |A^n|^{\frac{1}{n}} \big\}_{n \in \mathbb{N}}$ converges in norm to a positive-semidefinite matrix $H$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-13 Soumyashant Nayak

We prove the sufficiency of the Linear Superposition Principle for linear trees, which characterizes the spectra achievable by a real symmetric matrix whose underlying graph is a linear tree. The necessity was previously proven in 2014.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Tanay Wakhare , Charles R. Johnson

In this paper, we confirm six conjectures on the exact values of some permanents, relating them to the Genocchi numbers of the first and second kinds as well as the Euler numbers. For example, we prove that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Shishuo Fu , Zhicong Lin , Zhi-Wei Sun
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