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A copolymer is a chain of repetitive units (monomers) that are almost identical, but they differ in their degree of affinity for certain solvents. This difference leads to striking phenomena when the polymer fluctuates in a nonhomogeneous…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-11 Francesco Caravenna , Giambattista Giacomin

Biomolecular condensates formed through the phase separation of proteins and nucleic acids are widely observed, offering a fundamental means of organizing intracellular materials in a membrane-less fashion. Traditionally, these condensates…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-10 Guang Shi , Kenneth S. Schweizer

We present an analytical theory for heteropolymer deformation, as exemplified experimentally by stretching of single protein molecules. Using a mean-field replica theory, we determine phase diagrams for stress-induced unfolding of typical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Phillip L. Geissler , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

In this work, we present a simple and efficient generator of polymeric linear chains, based on a random self-avoiding walk process. The chains are generated using a discrete process of growth, in cubic networks and in a finite time, without…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-03-09 David R. Avellaneda B. , Ramón E. R. González

Conformational transitions are ubiquitous in biomolecular systems, have significant functional roles and are subject to evolutionary pressures. Here we provide a first theoretical framework for topological transition, i.e. conformational…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-09-02 Alireza Mashaghi , Abolfazl Ramezanpour

We study equilibrium statistics of single semi-flexible polymer chain in the presence of defects. The defects are lying along a line in the two and three dimensions and the monomers are interacting with the onsite potential of the defects.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-21 Pramod Kumar Mishra

Nanocomposite materials made of block copolymer and nanoparticles display properties which can be different from the purely polymeric matrix. The resulting material is a crossover of the original properties of the block copolymer and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-04 Javier Diaz , Marco Pinna , Andrei V. Zvelindovsky , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

Block copolymer self-assembly is a fundamental process in which incompatible blocks spontaneously form organized microstructures with broad practical applications. Classical understanding is that the domain spacing is limited by the contour…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-28 Shifeng Nian , Zhouhao Fan , Guillaume Freychet , Mikhail Zhernenkov , Stefanie Redemann , Li-Heng Cai

In this work, Flory-Huggins phase diagrams for correlated random copolymers with realistic chain lengths are calculated. This is achieved in two steps. At first we derive a distribution function of copolymer chains with respect to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-17 Elena Patyukova , Erte Xi , Mark R. Wilson

We present Monte Carlo computer simulations for melts of semiflexible randomly knotted and randomly concatenated ring polymers on the fcc lattice and in slit confinement. Through systematic variation of the slit width at fixed melt density,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-06 Mattia Alberto Ubertini , Angelo Rosa

The coil-globule transition has been studied for A-B copolymer chains both by means of lattice Monte Carlo simulations using bond fluctuation algorithm and by a numerical self-consistent field method. Copolymer chains of fixed length with A…

The structure of polymer networks, defined by chain lengths and connectivity patterns, fundamentally influences their bulk properties. While existing polymer network models connect chain properties to emergent network behavior, they are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-17 Jason Mulderrig , Michael Buche , Matthew Grasinger

Random heteropolymers are a minimal description of biopolymers and can provide a theoretical framework to the investigate the formation of loops in biophysical experiments. A two--state model provides a consistent and robust way to study…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-28 Y. Zhan , L. Giorgetti , G. Tiana

This paper proposes a random network model for blockchains, a distributed hierarchical data structure of blocks that has found several applications in various industries. The model is parametric on two probability distribution functions…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-17 Carlos Pinzón , Camilo Rocha , Jorge Finke

We present a simple analytical theory of flexible polymer chain dissolved in a good solvent, carrying permanent freely oriented dipoles on the monomers. We take into account the dipole correlations within the random phase approximation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-17 Yu. A. Budkov , N. N. Kalikin , A. L. Kolesnikov

A linear copolymer made of two reciprocally attracting N-monomer blocks collapses to a compact phase through a novel transition, whose exponents are determined with extensive MC simulations in two and three dimensions. In the former case,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Orlandini , F. Seno , A. L. Stella

Consider directed polymers in a random environment on the complete graph of size $N$. This model can be formulated as a product of i.i.d. $N\times N$ random matrices and its large time asymptotics is captured by Lyapunov exponents and the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-22 Francis Comets , Gregorio R. Moreno Flores , Alejandro F. Ramirez

Codes considered as structures within unit schemes greatly extends the availability of linear block and convolutional codes and allows the construction of these codes to required length, rate, distance and type. Properties of a code emanate…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Ted Hurley

The persistence length of macromolecules is one of their basic characteristics, describing their intrinsic local stiffness. However, it is difficult to extract this length from physical properties of the polymers, different recipes may give…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-03-12 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Wolfgang Paul , Kurt Binder

Obtaining a rigorous and reliable method for linking computer simulations of polymer blends and composites at different length scales of interest is a highly desirable goal in soft matter physics. In this paper a multiscale modeling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 J. McCarty , M. G. Guenza
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