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We consider Hamiltonian systems which can be described both classically and quantum mechanically. Trace formulas establish links between the energy spectra of the quantum description and the spectrum of actions of periodic orbits in the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 Doron Cohen , Harel Primack , Uzy Smilansky

We consider a first order operator with a smooth periodic 3x3 matrix potential on the real line. It is the Lax operator for the periodic vector NLS equation. Its spectrum covers the real line and it is union of the spectral bands of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-22 Evgeny Korotyaev

For autonomous systems it is well known how to extract tunneling probabilities from wavepacket calculations. Here we present a corresponding approach for periodically time-dependent Hamiltonians, valid at all frequencies, field strengths,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Frank Grossmann

Chiral dynamics makes definitive predictions for the electromagnetic polarizabilities of hadrons near the chiral limit; but, agreement with experiment is tenuous in some cases. We provide an overview of lattice QCD methods to compute the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-01-22 B. C. Tiburzi

We derive explicit inequalities for sums of eigenvalues of one-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger operators on the whole line. In the case of the perturbed harmonic oscillator, these bounds converge to the corresponding trace formula in the limit…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-09 Pedro Freitas , James B. Kennedy

The spectrum of eigenenergies of a quantum integrable system whose hamiltonian depends on a single parameter shows degeneracies (crossings) when the parameter varies. We derive a semiclassical expression for the density of crossings in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. J. Fendrik , M. J. Sánchez

We give a new representation formula for solutions to nonconvex first-order Hamilton--Jacobi equations in the periodic setting and present some applications. We then prove the large time behavior for solutions under some additional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-05 Hung Vinh Tran

In this paper we give a trace formula for Hecke operators acting on the cohomology of a Fuchsian group of finite covolume, with coefficients in a module $V$. The proof is based on constructing an operator whose trace on $V$ equals the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Alexandru A. Popa

We obtain bounds for the spectrum and for the total width of the spectral gaps for Jacobi matrices on $\ell^2(\Z)$ of the form $(H\psi)_n= a_{n-1}\psi_{n-1}+b_n\psi_n+a_n\psi_{n+1}$, where $a_n=a_{n+q}$ and $b_n=b_{n+q}$ are periodic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-07 E. Korotyaev , I. V. Krasovsky

We provide a brief discussion regarding relativistic limits on the discretization and temporal resolution of time values in a quantum clock. Our clock is characterized by a time observable chosen to be the complement of a bounded and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-16 Tommaso Favalli

We set up a trace formula for the relativistic density of states in terms of a topological sum of classical periodic orbits. The result is applicable to any relativistic integrable system.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Kleinert , D. H. Lin

We consider the Stark operator perturbed by a compactly supported potential (of a certain class) on the real line. We prove the following results: (a) upper and lower bounds on the number of resonances in complex discs with large radii, (b)…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-03 Evgeny L. Korotyaev

On the assumption that two electrons with the same group velocity effectively attract each other a simple model Hamiltonian is proposed to question the existence of unconventional electron pairs formed by electrons in a strong periodic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 Valentin Voroshilov

We consider the Hamiltonian for a charged particle in a harmonic potential in the presence of a magnetic field. The most symmetric case depends on one parameter, the variation of which leads from a spectrum bounded from below to an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-11 Francisco M. Fernández

We introduce an appropriate notion of trace in the setting of quaternionic linear operators, arising from the well-known companion matrices. We then use this notion to define the quaternionic Fredholm determinant of trace-class operators in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Paula Cerejeiras , Fabrizio Colombo , Alberto Debernardi Pinos , Uwe Kähler , Irene Sabadini

For a wide class of two-body energy operators $h(k)$ on the three-dimensional lattice $\bbZ^3$, $k$ being the two-particle quasi-momentum, we prove that if the following two assumptions (i) and (ii) are satisfied, then for all nontrivial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Sergio Albeverio , Saidakhmat N. Lakaev , Konstantin A. Makarov , Zahriddin I. Muminov

A reduction of the transmission eigenvalue problem for multiplicative sign-definite perturbations of elliptic operators with constant coefficients to an eigenvalue problem for a non-selfadjoint compact operator is given. Sufficient…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-06 Michael Hitrik , Katsiaryna Krupchyk , Petri Ola , Lassi Päivärinta

While fundamental physically realistic Hamiltonians should be invariant under time reversal, time asymmetric Hamiltonians can occur as mathematical possibilities or effective Hamiltonians. Here, we study conditions under which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-01 Julian Schmidt , Roderich Tumulka

Recent progresses of lattice QCD studies for hadron spectroscopy and interactions are briefly reviewed. Some emphasis are given on a new proposal for a method, which enable us to calculate potentials between hadrons. As an example of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-02-14 Sinya Aoki

We investigate computability in the lattice of equivalence relations on the natural numbers. We mostly investigate whether the subsets of appropriately defined subrecursive equivalence relations -for example the set of all polynomial-time…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-04-20 Jean-Yves Moyen , Jakob Grue Simonsen