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200 papers

Following the death of Baron Lor\'{a}nd von E\"{o}tv\"{o}s in 1919, his collaborators Desiderius Pek\'{a}r and Eugen Fekete co-authored a paper in 1922 containing the results of a series of earlier experiments testing the identity of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2022-09-21 Ephraim Fischbach , Dennis E. Krause

This article offers a critical engagement with J\"urgen Renn's historiographical approach, with particular focus on "The Evolution of Knowledge" and "The Einsteinian Revolution" (co-authored with Hanoch Gutfreund). It explores how Renn…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2025-05-07 Galina Weinstein

Leo Breiman was a unique character. There will not be another like him. I consider it one of my great fortunes in life to have know and worked with him. Along with John Tukey, Leo had the greatest influence on shaping my approach to…

Applications · Statistics 2011-01-06 Jerome H. Friedman

Egbert Brieskorn died on July 11, 2013, a few days after his 77th birthday. He was an impressive personality who has left a lasting impression on all who knew him, whether inside or outside of mathematics. Brieskorn was a great…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Gert-Martin Greuel , Walter Purkert

Steven Weinberg was a giant of late 20th Century physics on whose shoulders we stand while groping for the science of the 21st Century. This article provides a too-brief summary of a selection of his many achievements -- eight decades of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2025-02-18 C. P. Burgess , F. Quevedo

Einstein's own demonstration of time dilation taken from his book with L. Infeld (1938) is analyzed. His ingenious circumnavigation of an apparent discrepancy between clock synchronisation and Lorentz transformation is discussed.

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-11-07 Wolfgang Engelhardt

The rapidly increasing interest in the quantum properties of living matter stimulates a discussion of the fundamental properties of life as well as quantum mechanics. In this discussion often concepts are used that originate in philosophy…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-07-27 Alfred Driessen

Abner Shimony was an exceptional human being and a remarkably lucid and penetrating thinker whose work centered on some of the most significant physical and philosophical questions of his era at their nexus. He approached these questions…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2017-07-26 Gregg Jaeger

``No one has ever touched Zeno without refuting him''. We will not refute Zeno in this paper. Instead we review some unexpected encounters of Zeno with modern science. The paper begins with a brief biography of Zeno of Elea followed by his…

Popular Physics · Physics 2011-08-04 Z. K. Silagadze

This Introduction opens the book {\sl Standing Together in Troubled Times} which presents a story of friendship between Wolfgang Pauli, one of the greatest theoretical physicists of the 20th century, and Charlotte Houtermans. They met at…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-11-11 M. Shifman

In this paper I describe the genesis of Einstein's early work on the problem of motion in general relativity (GR): the question of whether the motion of matter subject to gravity can be derived directly from the Einstein field equations. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-28 Dennis Lehmkuhl

We present the first English translation of Einstein's original papers related to the teleparallel ('absolute parallelism', 'distant parallelism' and the German 'Fernparallelismus' are synonyms) attempt of an unified field theory of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Unzicker , Timothy Case

The analogy of the nonlinear dislocation theory in crystals and the electromagnetism theory is studied. The nature of some quantities is discussed.

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Ruslan Sharipov

I was lucky to meet (and even cooperate at some extent) with Israel M. Gelfand, and tried to write down (mainly in 2003-2013) my recollections about his work style and lessons I learned from him about teaching and writing mathematics…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Alexander Shen

An anecdotal account of the author's role in the origins of lattice gauge theory, prepared for delivery on the thirtieth anniversary of the publication of "Confinement of Quarks" [Phys. Rev. D10 (1974) 2445].

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-11 Kenneth G. Wilson

The recent discovery that Einstein once attempted - and quickly abandoned - a steady-state model of the expanding universe sheds new light on his philosophical journey from static to dynamic cosmologies.

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-01-12 Cormac O'Raifeartaigh

A gauge theory model in which there exists a specific interaction between instantons is considered. An effective action describing this interaction possesses a minimum when the instantons have identical orientation. The considered…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-17 M. Yu. Kuchiev

In 1760, Leonhard Euler began to write beautiful Letters to a German Princess on Diverse Subjects of Physics and Philosophy. Much has been written about Euler and his work, but we wonder, who was the princess? How did she become involved…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2014-07-01 Dora Musielak

In 1926 Albert Einstein gave a clear explanation of the physical processes involved in the meander formation and evolution in open channels (Einstein, 1926). Although this work is far from being recognized as one of his greatest…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2023-05-17 Enrique M. Padilla , Birgit L. Emberger , Manuel Diez-Minguito

This is the transcript of a lecture given at UMass-Lowell in which I compare and contrast the work of Godel and of Turing and my own work on incompleteness. I also discuss randomness in physics vs randomness in pure mathematics.

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 G. J. Chaitin
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