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Both cuprates and iron-based superconductors demonstrate nematicity, defined as the spontaneous breaking of rotational symmetry in electron systems. The nematic state can play a role in the high-transition-temperature superconductivity of…

We show that the magnetic anisotropy energy of antiferromagnetic ferrihydrite depends on the square root of the nanoparticles volume, using a method based on the analysis of statistical distributions. The size distribution was obtained by…

Engineering of magnetic materials for developing better spintronic applications relies on the control of two key parameters: the spin polarization and the Gilbert damping responsible for the spin angular momentum dissipation. Both of them…

The surprising manifestation of collectivity in small collision systems, such as nucleon-nucleon and nucleon-nucleus collisions, is perhaps even more striking when discussed at higher momenta. In larger systems, high-$p_T$ elliptic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-16 Erik Carrió , Daniel Pablos

Exploring giant magnetic anisotropy in small magnetic nanostructures is of both fundamental interest and technological merit for information storage. To prevent spin flipping at room temperature due to thermal fluctuation, large magnetic…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2017-09-07 Xiaoqing Liang , Xue Wu , Jun Hu , Jijun Zhao , Xiao Cheng Zeng

The Fe$_5$PB$_2$ compound offers tunable magnetic properties via the possibility of various combinations of substitutions on the Fe and P-sites. Here, we present a combined computational and experimental study of the magnetic properties of…

We extend the theory of the surface-induced magnetic anisotropy to mesoscopic samples with arbitrary geometry. The shape-induced anisotropy of impurity spins in small brick-shaped grains of dilute magnetic alloys is studied in detail. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Gladilin , V. M. Fomin , J. T. Devreese

Magnetic measurements on optimally doped single crystals of BaFe$_2$(As$_{1-x}$P$_{x}$)$_2$ ($x\approx0.35$) with magnetic fields applied along different crystallographic axes were performed under pressure, enabling the pressure evolution…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-09-03 Swee K. Goh , Y. Nakai , K. Ishida , L. E. Klintberg , Y. Ihara , S. Kasahara , T. Shibauchi , Y. Matsuda , T. Terashima

We study the influence of surface anisotropy on the zero-temperature hysteretic properties of a small single-domain magnetic particle, and give an estimation of the anisotropy constant for which deviations from the Stoner-Wohlfarth model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Dimian , H. Kachkachi

Multilevel Monte Carlo simulations of a BSCCO system are carried out including both Josephson as well as electromagnetic couplings for a range of anisotropies. A first order melting transition of the flux lattice is seen on increasing the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Sandeep Tyagi , Yadin Y. Goldschmidt

Motivated in part by experiments performed by M.H. Pan et al. (nanoletters, v.5, p 83, 2005), we have undertaken a theoretical study of the the magnetic properties of two-monolayer thick Co nanoplatelets with an equilateral triangular…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 T. O. Strandberg , C. M. Canali , A. H. MacDonald

Density functional theory (DFT) calculations of the energy of magnetic anisotropy for diluted ferromagnetic semiconductor GeMnTe were performed using using OpenMX package with fully relativistic pseudopotentials. The influence of hole…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-26 A. Łusakowski , P. Bogusławski , T. Story

We derive and analyze a dispersion relation for the growth rate of collisionless tearing modes, driven by electron inertia and accounting for equilibrium electron temperature anisotropy in a strong guide field regime. For this purpose, a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Camille Granier , Emanuele Tassi , Dario Borgogno , Daniela Grasso

Nano-structures with giant magnetocrystalline anisotropy energies (MAE) are desired in designing miniaturized magnetic storage and quantum computing devices. Through ab initio and model calculations, we propose that special p-element dimers…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-28 Rui Pang , Bei Deng , Xingqiang Shi

Magnetocrystalline anisotropy, the microscopic origin of permanent magnetism, is often explained in terms of ferromagnets. However, the best performing permanent magnets based on rare earths and transition metals (RE-TM) are in fact…

We study two-dimensional (2D) droplets of noninteracting electrons in a strong magnetic field, placed in a confining potential with arbitrary shape. Using semiclassical methods adapted to the lowest Landau level, we obtain near-Gaussian…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-06 Blagoje Oblak , Bastien Lapierre , Per Moosavi , Jean-Marie Stéphan , Benoit Estienne

A model of magnetic interactions in the ordered ferromagnetic FePt is proposed on the basis of first-principles calculations of non-collinear magnetic configurations and shown to be capable of explaining recent measurements of magnetic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 O. N. Mryasov , U. Nowak , K. Y. Guslienko , R. W. Chantrell

The linewidth of antiferromagnetic resonance (AFMR) is found to be significantly broader than that of ferromagnetic resonance (FMR), even when the intrinsic Gilbert damping parameter is the same for both systems. We investigate the origin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-20 Yutian Wang , Jiang Xiao

Ferromagnets are believed to exhibit strongly anisotropic spin relaxation, with relaxation lengths for spin longitudinal to magnetization significantly longer than those for spin transverse to magnetization. Here we characterize the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-24 Yi Li , Wei Cao , William E. Bailey

Domain patterns are simulated by the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation with an easy-axis anisotropy. If the Gilbert damping is removed from the LLG equation, it merely describes the precession of magnetization with a ferromagnetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-23 Kazue Kudo