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The aim of this paper is to investigate the quality of approximation of almost time and almost band-limited functions by its expansion in three classical orthogonal polynomials bases: the Hermite, Legendre and Chebyshev bases. As a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-03 Philippe Jaming , Abderrazek Karoui , Susanna Spektor

Based on a new approximation method, namely pseudospectral method, a solution for the three order nonlinear ordinary differential laminar boundary layer Falkner-Skan equation has been obtained on the semi-infinite domain. The proposed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-08-24 K. Parand , A. R. Rezaei , S. M. Ghaderi

We introduce an accurate non-Hermitian Schr\"odinger-type approximation of Bloch optical equations for two-level systems. This approximation provides a complete description of the excitation, relaxation and decoherence dynamics in both weak…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-11 Raiju Puthumpally-Joseph , Maxim Sukharev , Eric Charron

We consider semilinear hyperbolic systems with a trilinear nonlinearity. Both the differential equation and the initial data contain the inverse of a small parameter $\varepsilon$, and typical solutions oscillate with frequency proportional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Julian Baumstark , Tobias Jahnke

We introduce a non-Hermitian approximation of Bloch optical equations. This approximation provides a complete description of the excitation, relaxation and decoherence dynamics of ensembles of coupled quantum systems in weak laser fields,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-01-14 Eric Charron , Maxim Sukharev

The fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation (FSE) on the real line arises in a broad range of physical settings and their numerical simulation is challenging due to the nonlocal nature and the power law decay of the solution at infinity. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Mengxia Shen , Haiyong Wang

The manuscript presents a new technique for computing the exponential of skew-Hermitian operators. Principal advantages of the proposed method include: stability even for large time-steps, the possibility to parallelize in time over many…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-24 T. S. Haut , T. Babb , P. G. Martinsson , B. A. Wingate

Orthogonal systems in $\mathrm{L}_2(\mathbb{R})$, once implemented in spectral methods, enjoy a number of important advantages if their differentiation matrix is skew-symmetric and highly structured. Such systems, where the differentiation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-14 Arieh Iserles , Marcus Webb

We use the "tridiagonal representation approach" to solve the time-independent Schr\"odinger equation for bound states in a basis set of finite size. We obtain two classes of solutions written as finite series of square integrable functions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-22 A. D. Alhaidari

Hermite polynomials and functions have extensive applications in scientific and engineering problems. Although it is recognized that employing the scaled Hermite functions rather than the standard ones can remarkably enhance the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Hao Hu , Haijun Yu

We propose a novel error analysis framework for scaled generalized Laguerre and generalized Hermite approximations.This framework can be regarded as an analogue of the Nyquist-Shannon sampling theorem: It characterizes the spatial and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Hao Hu , Haijun Yu

In this paper we explore orthogonal systems in $\mathrm{L}_2(\mathbb{R})$ which give rise to a skew-Hermitian, tridiagonal differentiation matrix. Surprisingly, allowing the differentiation matrix to be complex leads to a particular family…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-21 Arieh Iserles , Marcus Webb

In solving scientific, engineering or pure mathematical problems one is often faced with a need to approximate the function of a given class by the linear combination of a preferably small number of functions that are localised one way or…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Dimitri Bytchenkoff

This paper studies highly oscillatory solutions to a class of systems of semilinear hyperbolic equations with a small parameter, in a setting that includes Klein--Gordon equations and the Maxwell--Lorentz system. The interest here is in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Julian Baumstark , Tobias Jahnke , Christian Lubich

This paper is devoted to the numerical analysis of the Hermite spectral method proposed in [14], which provides, in the semiclassical limit, an asymptotic preserving approximation of the von Neumann equation. More precisely, it relies on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Francis Filbet , François Golse

In this article, we develop and analyse a new spectral method to solve the semi-classical Schr\"odinger equation based on the Gaussian wave-packet transform (GWPT) and Hagedorn's semi-classical wave-packets (HWP). The GWPT equivalently…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Borui Miao , Giovanni Russo , Zhennan Zhou

Based on the Hermite expansion of the distribution function, we introduce a Galerkin spectral method for the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation with the realistic inverse-power-law models. A practical algorithm is proposed to evaluate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Yanli Wang , Zhenning Cai

We apply polynomial approximation methods -- known in the numerical PDEs context as spectral methods -- to approximate the vector-valued function that satisfies a linear system of equations where the matrix and the right hand side depend on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-21 Paul G. Constantine , David F. Gleich , Gianluca Iaccarino

A series of problems in different fields such as physics and chemistry are modeled by differential equations. Differential equations are divided into partial differential equations and ordinary differential equations which can be linear or…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2017-10-02 Fattaneh Bayatbabolghani , Kourosh Parand

The one-dimensional harmonic oscillator wave functions are solutions to a Sturm-Liouville problem posed on the whole real line. This problem generates the Hermite polynomials. However, no other set of orthogonal polynomials can be obtained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Carl M. Bender , Joshua Feinberg
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