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Related papers: Latency Analysis of ROS2 Multi-Node Systems

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The Robot Operating System 2 (ROS~2) has emerged as a relevant middleware framework for robotic applications, offering modularity, distributed execution, and communication. In the last six years, ROS~2 has drawn increasing attention from…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Daniel Casini , Jian-Jia Chen , Jing Li , Federico Reghenzani , Harun Teper

Robot Operating System (ROS) 2 is a ground-up re-design of ROS 1 to support performance critical cyber-physical systems (CPSs) using the Data Distribution Service (DDS) middleware. Accordingly, the security of ROS 2 is highly reliant on the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-09-26 Jongkil Kim , Jonathon M. Smereka , Calvin Cheung , Surya Nepal , Marthie Grobler

Testing and debugging have become major obstacles for robot software development, because of high system complexity and dynamic environments. Standard, middleware-based data recording does not provide sufficient information on internal…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Christophe Bédard , Ingo Lütkebohle , Michel Dagenais

Wireless transmission of large payloads, such as high-resolution images and LiDAR point clouds, is a major bottleneck in ROS 2, the leading open-source robotics middleware. The default Data Distribution Service (DDS) communication stack in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-18 Sanghoon Lee , Taehun Kim , Jiyeong Chae , Kyung-Joon Park

In this work we present an experimental setup to show the suitability of ROS 2.0 for real-time robotic applications. We disclose an evaluation of ROS 2.0 communications in a robotic inter-component (hardware) communication case on top of…

Robot Operating System 2 (ROS 2) is now the de facto standard for robotic communication, pairing UDP transport with the Data Distribution Service (DDS) publish-subscribe middleware. DDS achieves reliability through periodic heartbeats that…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Sanghoon Lee , Hyung-Seok Park , Jiyeong Chae , Kyung-Joon Park

The increased data transmission and number of devices involved in communications among distributed systems make it challenging yet significantly necessary to have an efficient and reliable networking middleware. In robotics and autonomous…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Jiaqiang Zhang , Xianjia Yu , Sier Ha , Jorge Pena Queralta , Tomi Westerlund

Search and rescue, wildfire monitoring, and flood/hurricane impact assessment are mission-critical services for recent IoT networks. Communication synchronization, dependability, and minimal communication jitter are major simulation and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-07 Emon Dey , Mikolaj Walczak , Mohammad Saeid Anwar , Nirmalya Roy

In the autonomous vehicle and self-driving paradigm, cooperative perception or exchanging sensor information among vehicles over wireless communication has added a new dimension. Generally, an autonomous vehicle is a special type of robot…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-11 Sumit Paul , Danh Lephuoc , Manfred Hauswirth

Robotic systems are more connected, networked, and distributed than ever. New architectures that comply with the \textit{de facto} robotics middleware standard, ROS\,2, have recently emerged to fill the gap in terms of hybrid systems…

Distributed robotic systems rely heavily on the publish-subscribe communication paradigm and middleware frameworks that support it, such as the Robot Operating System (ROS), to efficiently implement modular computation graphs. The ROS 2…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-24 Christophe Bédard , Pierre-Yves Lajoie , Giovanni Beltrame , Michel Dagenais

Collaborative robots are becoming part of intelligent automation systems in modern industry. Development and control of such systems differs from traditional automation methods and consequently leads to new challenges. Thankfully, Robot…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-05-24 Endre Erős , Martin Dahl , Kristofer Bengtsson , Atieh Hanna , Petter Falkman

Modern computing platforms for robotics applications comprise a set of heterogeneous elements, e.g., multi-core CPUs, embedded GPUs, and FPGAs. FPGAs are reprogrammable hardware devices that allow for fast and energy-efficient computation…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-02 Christian Lienen , Sorel Horst Middeke , Marco Platzner

The field of robotics faces significant challenges related to the complexity and interoperability of existing middleware frameworks, like ROS2, which can be difficult for new developers to adopt. To address these issues, we propose…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Anshul Ranjan , Anoosh Damodar , Neha Chougule , Dhruva S Nayak , Anantharaman P. N , Shylaja S S

Robot Operating System 2 (ROS 2) relies on the Data Distribution Service (DDS), which offers more than 20 Quality of Service (QoS) policies governing availability, reliability, and resource usage. Yet ROS 2 users lack clear guidance on safe…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Sanghoon Lee , Junha Kang , Kyung-Joon Park

The Robot Operating System (ROS) is one of the most popular middleware for developing robot applications, but it is subject to major shortcomings when applied to real-time robotic systems in safety-critical environments. For this reason,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-01-10 Jahid Chowdhury Choton , Lipsy Gupta , Pavithra Prabhakar

The Robot Operating System 2 (ROS~2) is a widely used middleware that provides software libraries and tools for developing robotic systems. In these systems, tasks are scheduled by ROS~2 executors. Since the scheduling behavior of the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-08 Harun Teper , Oren Bell , Mario Günzel , Chris Gill , Jian-Jia Chen

The Robot Operating System (ROS) has become the de facto standard middleware in robotics, widely adopted across domains ranging from education to industrial applications. The RoboStack distribution, a conda-based packaging system for ROS,…

ROS 2 is rapidly becoming a standard in the robotics industry. Built upon DDS as its default communication middleware and used in safety-critical scenarios, adding security to robots and ROS computational graphs is increasingly becoming a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-08-05 Victor Mayoral Vilches , Ruffin White , Gianluca Caiazza , Mikael Arguedas

Asynchronous frameworks for distributed embedded systems, like ROS and MQTT, are increasingly used in safety-critical applications such as autonomous driving, where the cost of unintended behavior is high. The coordination mechanism between…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-07-21 Soroush Bateni , Marten Lohstroh , Hou Seng Wong , Rohan Tabish , Hokeun Kim , Shaokai Lin , Christian Menard , Cong Liu , Edward A. Lee
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