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We formulate several polynomial identities. One side of these identities has a nice simple form. Whereas the other has a form of a polynomial whose coefficients contain binomial coefficients double factorials or (and) rising factorials. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-09 Paweł J. Szabłowski

A generalization of the Catalan numbers is considered. New results include binomial identities, recursive relations and a close formula for the multivariate generating function. A simple expression for the Catalan determinant is derived.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Siu-Ah Ng

We obtain new combinatorial identities for integral values of binary Krawtchouk polynomials $K^{2m}_p(x)$, $0\le p\le 2m$, by computing the characters of the $p$-exterior representations on certain elements of order 2 of $\mathrm{SO}(2m)$.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Ricardo A. Podestá

We naturally obtain some combinatorial identities finding the difference analogs of hyperbolic and trigonometric functions of order $n.$ In particular, we obtain the identities connected with the proved in the paper the addition formulas…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-19 Vladimir Shevelev

We first establish the result that the Narayana polynomials can be represented as the integrals of the Legendre polynomials. Then we represent the Catalan numbers in terms of the Narayana polynomials by three different identities. We give…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-05-12 Toufik Mansour , Yidong Sun

Given two combinatorial identities proved earlier, a new set of variations of these combinatorial identities is listed and proved with the integral representation method. Some identities from literature are shown to be special cases of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-17 M. J. Kronenburg

In the present paper combinatorial identities involving q-dual sequences or polynomials with coefficients q-dual sequences are derived. Further, combinatorial identities for q-binomial coefficients(Gaussian coefficients), q-Stirling numbers…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sharon J. X. Hou , Jiang Zeng

This paper describes a method to find a connection between combinatorial identities and hypergeometric series with a number of examples. Combinatorial identities can often be written as hypergeometric series with unit argument. In a number…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-13 Enno Diekema

In this paper, we show combinatorial identities that represent powers of positive integers using multinomial coefficients, which do not come from the multinomial theorem and the multinomial Vandermonde's convolution.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Shoichi Kamada

The binomial coefficients and Catalan triangle numbers appear as weight multiplicities of the finite-dimensional simple Lie algebras and affine Kac--Moody algebras. We prove that any binomial coefficient can be written as weighted sums…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Kyu-Hwan Lee , Se-jin Oh

In this paper, we introduce two differential equations arising from the generating function of the Catalan numbers which are `inverses' to each other in some sense. From these differential equations, we obtain some new and explicit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-20 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim

Using a probabilistic approach, we derive some interesting combinatorial identities involving gamma and beta functions. These results generalize certain well-known combinatorial identities involving binomial coefficients and special…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Palaniappan Vellaisamy , Puja Pandey

In this paper we consider combinatorial numbers $C_{m, k}$ for $m\ge 1$ and $k\ge 0$ which unifies the entries of the Catalan triangles $ B_{n, k}$ and $ A_{n, k}$ for appropriate values of parameters $m$ and $k$, i.e., $B_{n,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-16 Pedro J. Miana , Hideyuki Ohtsuka , Natalia Romero

We obtain a family of new combinatorial identities for symmetric formal power series.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-07 A. Sevostyanov

Two new identities about Catalan numbers are treated with Zeilberger's algorithm and Watson's hypergeometric series evaluation.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Helmut Prodinger

Recently, Andrews and EI Bachraoui discovered several companions for some famous $q$-series formulas, and derived some new identities involving partitions and overpartitions with distinct parts. In this paper, we shall refine their results…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Haijun Li

Using generalized binomial coefficient identities and some results of John Dougall, we derive some families of series involving the cubes of Catalan numbers. We also establish a family of series containing fourth powers of Catalan numbers.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Kunle Adegoke

In this note, we present some basic properties of $q$-Fibonacci numbers and their relationship to the $q$-golden ratio and Catalan numbers. We then use this relationship to give a short proof of a combinatorial identity.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-12 Kevin Carde

We obtain a three-parameter $q$-series identity that generalizes two results of Chan and Mao. By specializing our identity, we derive new results of combinatorial significance in connection with $N(r, s, m, n)$, a function counting certain…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Atul Dixit , Ankush Goswami

Starting with a known polynomial identity, we derive two generalizations of Touchard's identity concerning Catalan numbers; one obtained using the Beta function and the other via a connection with Stirling numbers of the second kind. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Kunle Adegoke
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