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We introduce a conjecture of Dekimpe, De Rock and Penninckx and sketch some major steps in its proof. This text presents an extended account of the talk of the first author given at the conference Ischia Group Theory 2024.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Gerhard Hiss , Rafał Lutowski

Order unit property of a positive element in a $C^{*}$-algebra is defined. It is proved that precisely projections satisfy this order theoretic property. This way, unital hereditary $C^{*}$-subalgebras of a $C^{*}$-algebra are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anil K. Karn

A number has the "collective" property if the number is the greatest lower bound of a bounded, strictly decreasing sequence on the real line. We prove that numbers with the collective property constitute an empty set.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2008-12-19 Guang-Liang Li , Victor O. K. Li

We introduce the Property (C) for a unital commutative sub-C*-algebra $D$ of a unital C*-algebra $A$, a version of the relative comparison property using almost normalizers. Under the assumption of this property, the $\mathcal Z$-absorption…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-11 George A. Elliott , Zhuang Niu

Let $\Sigma_{g,p}$ be an orientable surface of genus $g$ and of finite type without boundary (i.e. an orientable closed surface with a finite number $p$ of points removed). In this paper we study the R$_{\infty}$-property for the surface…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Karel Dekimpe , Daciberg Lima Gonçalves , Oscar Ocampo

We prove that for a positive integer $c$ and any given $\varepsilon$, $0<\varepsilon<1$, the number $N(c)$ of equations $c=a+b$, $a<b$, with positive coprime integers $a$ and $b$, which satisfy the inequality $$c <…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-14 Constantin M. Petridi

We provide a sharp lower bound on the $p$-norm of a sum of independent uniform random variables in terms of its variance when $0 < p < 1$. We address an analogous question for $p$-R\'enyi entropy for $p$ in the same range.

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Giorgos Chasapis , Keerthana Gurushankar , Tomasz Tkocz

Let $G$ be a subgroup of a discrete (countable) group $\Gamma$. We introduce a notion of relative inner amenability of $G$ in $\Gamma$, we prove some equivalent conditions and provide examples as well as counter-examples. We also discuss…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-03 Paul Jolissaint

In the present paper we study unconditionally $p$-converging operators and Dunford-Pettis property of order $p$. New characterizations of unconditionally $p$-converging operators and Dunford-Pettis property of order $p$ are established. Six…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-05 Dongyang Chen , J. Alejandro Chávez-Domínguez , Lei Li

The $p$-Gelfand Phillips property ($1\le p<\infty$) is studied in spaces of operators. Dunford - Pettis type like sets are studied in Banach spaces. We discuss Banach spaces $X$ with the property that every $p$-convergent operator $T:X\to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-02 Ioana Ghenciu

Isobenefit Lines can offer a certain range of applicability in Location Theory and Gravitational Models for Urban and Geography Economics, in positional decision processes made by citizens, and, last but not least, in land value and…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2013-09-20 Luca D'Acci

In this paper we study fundamental directional properties of sets under the assumption of condition (SSP) (introduced in a previous paper). We show several transversality theorems in the singular case and an (SSP)-structure preserving…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Satoshi Koike , Laurentiu Paunescu

Let $X$ be an arbitrary real-valued random variable (r.v.), with the characteristic function (c.f.) $f$. Integral expressions for the c.f.\ of the r.v.'s $\max(0,X)$ in terms of $f$ are given, as well as other related results. Applications…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Iosif Pinelis

In this note, a connection between inter-rater reliability and individual fairness is established. It is shown that inter-rater reliability is a special case of individual fairness, a notion of fairness requiring that similar people are…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-08-11 Tim Räz

We give a~new proof of the known criteria for the inequality \begin{equation*} \left(\int_{0}^{\infty}\left(\int_{0}^{t}f\right)^{q}w(t)\,dt\right)^{\frac{1}{q}} \leq C \left(\int_{0}^{\infty}f^{p}v\right)^{\frac{1}{p}}. \end{equation*} The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Amiran Gogatishvili , Luboš Pick

We introduce natural strengthenings of sequential compactness called the $r$-Ramsey property for each natural number $r\geq 1$. We prove that metrizable compact spaces are $r$-Ramsey for all $r$ and give examples of compact spaces that are…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-17 Wiesław Kubiś , Paul Szeptycki

A well-known consequence of Schur's theorem is that for $r\in \mathbb{N}$, if $n$ is sufficiently large, then any $r$-colouring of $[n]$ results in monochromatic $a,b,c\in [n]$ such that $ab=c$. In this paper we are interested in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Roger Lidón , Darío Martínez , Patrick Morris , Miquel Ortega

It is well-known that for any non-constant polynomial $P$ with integer coefficients the sequence $(P(n))_{ n\in \mathbb N}$ has the property that there are infinitely many prime numbers dividing at least one term of this sequence.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-08 Tigran Hakobyan

This paper is devoted to studying the local well-posedness (existence,uniqueness and continuous dependence) for the generalized Camassa-Holm equations in critial Besov spaces $B^{\frac{1}{p}}_{p,1}$ with $1\leq p<+\infty$, which improves…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Xi Tu , Zhaoyang Yin , Yingying Guo

In the rational cohomology of a 1-connected space a structure of $C_{\infty}$-algebra is constructed and it is shown that this object determines the rational homotopy type

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-11-12 Tornike Kadeishvili