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A new package to simulate the formation of electrical pulses in segmented true-coaxial high purity germanium detectors is presented. The computation of the electric field and weighting potentials inside the detector as well as of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-03-14 I. Abt , A. Caldwell , D. Lenz , J. Liu , X. Liu , B. Majorovits

The unprecedented capabilities of state-of-the-art segmented germanium-detector arrays, such as AGATA and GRETA, derive from the possibility of performing pulse-shape analysis. The comparison of the net- and transient-charge signals with…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-02-25 M. Siciliano , J. Ljungvall , A. Goasduff , A. Lopez-Martens , M. Zielińska

A pulse-shape discrimination method based on artificial neural networks was applied to pulses simulated for different background, signal and signal-like interactions inside a germanium detector. The simulated pulses were used to investigate…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-09-02 A. Caldwell , F. Cossavella , B. Majorovits , D. Palioselitis , O. Volynets

The next generation of radioactive ion beam facilities, which will give experimental access to many exotic nuclei, are presently being developed. At the same time the next generation of high resolution gamma-ray spectrometers, based on…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-02-17 P. -A. Söderström , A. Al-Adili , J. Nyberg , F. Recchia , E. Farnea , A. Gadea

High Purity germanium point-contact detectors have low energy thresholds and excellent energy resolution over a wide energy range, and are thus widely used in nuclear and particle physics. In rare event searches, such as neutrinoless double…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-02-20 S. Mertens , A. Hegai , D. C. Radford , N. Abgrall , Y. -D. Chan , R. D. Martin , A. W. P. Poon , C. Schmitt

$P$-type high-purity germanium (HPGe) detectors are widely used across many scientific domains, and current data analysis methods have served well in many use cases. However, applications like low-background experiments that search for rare…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-03-10 P. Zhang , W. Dai , Q. Zhang , F. Hagemann , O. Schulz , C. Alvarez-Garcia , L. Yang , Q. Yue , Z. Zeng , J. Cheng , H. Ma

To reduce background in experiments looking for rare events, such as the GERDA double beta decay experiment, it is necessary to employ active background-suppression techniques. One of such techniques is the pulse shape analysis of signals…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-12-10 Dušan Budjáš , Marik Barnabé Heider , Oleg Chkvorets , Stefan Schönert , Nikita Khanbekov

A novel Compton Scanner setup has been built, commissioned and operated at the Max-Planck-Institute for Physics in Munich to collect pulses from bulk events in high-purity germanium detectors for pulse shape studies. In this fully automated…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-10-25 I. Abt , C. Gooch , F. Hagemann , L. Hauertmann , D. Hervas Aguilar , X. Liu , O. Schulz , M. Schuster , A. J. Zsigmond

Experiments built to search for neutrinoless double beta-decay are limited in their sensitivity not only by the exposure but also by the amount of background encountered. Radioactive isotopes in the surrounding of the detectors which emit…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Abt , A. Caldwell , K. Kröninger , J. Liu , X. Liu , B. Majorovits

Presently, gamma-ray tracking in germanium segmented detectors is realised by applying two advanced, complex algorithms. While they have already triggered an intensive R&D, they are still subject to further improvements. Making such…

High-Purity Germanium~(HPGe) detectors have been a key technology for rare-event searches, such as neutrinoless double-beta decay and dark matter searches, for many decades. Pulse shape simulation is pivotal to improving the physics reach…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-12-12 Aobo Li , Julieta Gruszko , Brady Bos , Thomas Caldwell , Esteban León , John Wilkerson

The p-type point-contact germanium (pPCGe) detectors have been widely adopted in searches for low energy physics events such as neutrinos and dark matter. This is due to their enhanced capabilities of background rejection, sensitivity at…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-03-30 Jia-Shian Wang , Manoj Kumar Singh , Hau-Bin Li , Henry Tsz-King Wong

In the rare physics events search, liquid and solid detector plays an important role. Its analysis is based on the detection of excess events over the expected background or on the detection of an annual event rate modulation. Germanium…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-03-18 Akash Pandey , D. Singh , V. Singh

The Advanced GAmma Tracking Array (AGATA) is a European project to develop and operate the next generation gamma-ray spectrometer. AGATA is based on the technique of gamma-ray energy tracking in electrically segmented high-purity germanium…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-09-18 S. Akkoyun , A. Algora , B. Alikhani , F. Ameil , G. de Angelis , L. Arnold , A. Astier , A. Ataç , Y. Aubert , C. Aufranc , A. Austin , S. Aydin , F. Azaiez , S. Badoer , D. L. Balabanski , D. Barrientos , G. Baulieu , R. Baumann , D. Bazzacco , F. A. Beck , T. Beck , P. Bednarczyk , M. Bellato , M. A. Bentley , G. Benzoni , R. Berthier , L. Berti , R. Beunard , G. Lo Bianco , B. Birkenbach , P. G. Bizzeti , A. M. Bizzeti-Sona , F. Le Blanc , J. M. Blasco , N. Blasi , D. Bloor , C. Boiano , M. Borsato , D. Bortolato , A. J. Boston , H. C. Boston , P. Bourgault , P. Boutachkov , A. Bouty , A. Bracco , S. Brambilla , I. P. Brawn , A. Brondi , S. Broussard , B. Bruyneel , D. Bucurescu , I. Burrows , A. Bürger , S. Cabaret , B. Cahan , E. Calore , F. Camera , A. Capsoni , F. Carrió , G. Casati , M. Castoldi , B. Cederwall , J. -L. Cercus , V. Chambert , M. El Chambit , R. Chapman , L. Charles , J. Chavas , E. Clément , P. Cocconi , S. Coelli , P. J. Coleman-Smith , A. Colombo , S. Colosimo , C. Commeaux , D. Conventi , R. J. Cooper , A. Corsi , A. Cortesi , L. Costa , F. C. L. Crespi , J. R. Cresswell , D. M. Cullen , D. Curien , A. Czermak , D. Delbourg , R. Depalo , T. Descombes , P. Désesquelles , P. Detistov , C. Diarra , F. Didierjean , M. R. Dimmock , Q. T. Doan , C. Domingo-Pardo , M. Doncel , F. Dorangeville , N. Dosme , Y. Drouen , G. Duchêne , B. Dulny , J. Eberth , P. Edelbruck , J. Egea , T. Engert , M. N. Erduran , S. Ertürk , C. Fanin , S. Fantinel , E. Farnea , T. Faul , M. Filliger , F. Filmer , Ch. Finck , G. de France , A. Gadea , W. Gast , A. Geraci , J. Gerl , R. Gernhäuser , A. Giannatiempo , A. Giaz , L. Gibelin , A. Givechev , N. Goel , V. González , A. Gottardo , X. Grave , J. Grȩbosz , R. Griffiths , A. N. Grint , P. Gros , L. Guevara , M. Gulmini , A. Görgen , H. T. M. Ha , T. Habermann , L. J. Harkness , H. Harroch , K. Hauschild , C. He , A. Hernández-Prieto , B. Hervieu , H. Hess , T. Hüyük , E. Ince , R. Isocrate , G. Jaworski , A. Johnson , J. Jolie , P. Jones , B. Jonson , P. Joshi , D. S. Judson , A. Jungclaus , M. Kaci , N. Karkour , M. Karolak , A. Kaşkaş , M. Kebbiri , R. S. Kempley , A. Khaplanov , S. Klupp , M. Kogimtzis , I. Kojouharov , A. Korichi , W. Korten , Th. Kröll , R. Krücken , N. Kurz , B. Y. Ky , M. Labiche , X. Lafay , L. Lavergne , I. H. Lazarus , S. Leboutelier , F. Lefebvre , E. Legay , L. Legeard , F. Lelli , S. M. Lenzi , S. Leoni , A. Lermitage , D. Lersch , J. Leske , S. C. Letts , S. Lhenoret , R. M. Lieder , D. Linget , J. Ljungvall , A. Lopez-Martens , A. Lotodé , S. Lunardi , A. Maj , J. van der Marel , Y. Mariette , N. Marginean , R. Marginean , G. Maron , A. R. Mather , W. Mȩczyński , V. Mendéz , P. Medina , B. Melon , R. Menegazzo , D. Mengoni , E. Merchan , L. Mihailescu , C. Michelagnoli , J. Mierzejewski , L. Milechina , B. Million , K. Mitev , P. Molini , D. Montanari , S. Moon , F. Morbiducci , R. Moro , P. S. Morrall , O. Möller , A. Nannini , D. R. Napoli , L. Nelson , M. Nespolo , V. L. Ngo , M. Nicoletto , R. Nicolini , Y. Le Noa , P. J. Nolan , M. Norman , J. Nyberg , A. Obertelli , A. Olariu , R. Orlandi , D. C. Oxley , C. Özben , M. Ozille , C. Oziol , E. Pachoud , M. Palacz , J. Palin , J. Pancin , C. Parisel , P. Pariset , G. Pascovici , R. Peghin , L. Pellegri , A. Perego , S. Perrier , M. Petcu , P. Petkov , C. Petrache , E. Pierre , N. Pietralla , S. Pietri , M. Pignanelli , I. Piqueras , Z. Podolyak , P. Le Pouhalec , J. Pouthas , D. Pugnére , V. F. E. Pucknell , A. Pullia , B. Quintana , R. Raine , G. Rainovski , L. Ramina , G. Rampazzo , G. La Rana , M. Rebeschini , F. Recchia , N. Redon , M. Reese , P. Reiter , P. H. Regan , S. Riboldi , M. Richer , M. Rigato , S. Rigby , G. Ripamonti , A. P. Robinson , J. Robin , J. Roccaz , J. -A. Ropert , B. Rossé , C. Rossi Alvarez , D. Rosso , B. Rubio , D. Rudolph , F. Saillant , E. Şahin , F. Salomon , M. -D. Salsac , J. Salt , G. Salvato , J. Sampson , E. Sanchis , C. Santos , H. Schaffner , M. Schlarb , D. P. Scraggs , D. Seddon , M. Şenyiğit , M. -H. Sigward , G. Simpson , J. Simpson , M. Slee , J. F. Smith , P. Sona , B. Sowicki , P. Spolaore , C. Stahl , T. Stanios , E. Stefanova , O. Stézowski , J. Strachan , G. Suliman , P. -A. Söderström , J. L. Tain , S. Tanguy , S. Tashenov , Ch. Theisen , J. Thornhill , F. Tomasi , N. Toniolo , R. Touzery , B. Travers , A. Triossi , M. Tripon , K. M. M. Tun-Lanoë , M. Turcato , C. Unsworth , C. A. Ur , J. J. Valiente-Dobon , V. Vandone , E. Vardaci , R. Venturelli , F. Veronese , Ch. Veyssiere , E. Viscione , R. Wadsworth , P. M. Walker , N. Warr , C. Weber , D. Weisshaar , D. Wells , O. Wieland , A. Wiens , G. Wittwer , H. J. Wollersheim , F. Zocca , N. V. Zamfir , M. Ziȩbliński , A. Zucchiatti

Pulse shape discrimination (PSD) is a critical component in background rejection for neutrinoless double-beta decay and dark matter searches using Broad Energy Germanium (BEGe) detectors. To date, advanced discrimination has relied on Deep…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-12-10 Fabrizio Napolitano

$\gamma$-ray spectroscopy of fission fragments is a powerful method for studies of nuclear structure properties. Recent results on the spectroscopy of fission fragments, using the combination of the AGATA $\gamma$-ray tracking array and the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-06-22 A. Lemasson , J. Dudouet , M. Rejmund , J. Ljungvall , A. Görgen , W. Korten

Nuclear recoil measurements with high-purity Germanium detectors are very promising to directly detect dark matter candidates. The main background sources in such experiments are natural radioactivity and microphonic noise. Digital pulse…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Baudis , J. Hellmig , H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , Y. Ramachers , J. W. Hammer , A. Mayer

The need to understand and reject backgrounds in Ge-diode detector double-beta decay experiments has given rise to the development of pulse shape analysis in such detectors to discern single-site energy deposits from multiple-site deposits.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 S. R. Elliott , V. M. Gehman , K. Kazkaz , D-M. Mei , A. R. Young

Pulse-shape analysis of the ionization signals from germanium gamma-ray spectrometers is a method for obtaining information that can characterize an event beyond just the total energy deposited in the crystal. However, as typically…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Suarez , J. L. Orrell , C. E. Aalseth , T. W. Hossbach , H. S. Miley

A fast method to determine the crystallographic axes of segmented true-coaxial high-purity germanium detectors is presented. It is based on the analysis of segment-occupancy patterns obtained by irradiation with radioactive sources. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-03-27 I. Abt , A. Caldwell , J. Liu , B. Majorovits , P. Petrov , O. Volynets
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