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A large number of theoretically predicted waveforms are required by matched-filtering searches for the gravitational-wave signals produced by compact binary coalescence. In order to substantially alleviate the computational burden in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-11 Dániel Barta , Mátyás Vasúth

Partial differential equations can be used to model many problems in several fields of application including, e.g., fluid mechanics, heat and mass transfer, and electromagnetism. Accurate discretization methods (e.g., finite element or…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-18 Pierfrancesco Siena , Michele Girfoglio , Gianluigi Rozza

A methodology to generate sparse Galerkin models of chaotic/unsteady fluid flows containing a minimal number of active triadic interactions is proposed. The key idea is to find an appropriate set of basis functions for the projection…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-17 Riccardo Rubini , Davide Lasagna , Andrea Da Ronch

Under certain conditions, the dynamics of a nonlinear mechanical system can be represented by a single nonlinear modal oscillator. The properties of the modal oscillator can be determined by computational or experimental nonlinear modal…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-05-11 Malte Krack

Reduced-order models (ROMs) provide a powerful means of synthesizing dynamic walking gaits on legged robots. Yet this approach lacks the formal guarantees enjoyed by methods that utilize the full-order model (FOM) for gait synthesis, e.g.,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-03 Sergio A. Esteban , Max H. Cohen , Adrian B. Ghansah , Aaron D. Ames

Nonlinear dynamic simulations of mechanical resonators have been facilitated by the advent of computational techniques that generate nonlinear reduced order models (ROMs) using the finite element (FE) method. However, designing devices with…

This paper presents a novel, more efficient proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) based reduced-order model (ROM) for compressible flows. In this POD model the governing equations, i.e., the conservation of mass, momentum, and energy…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Elizabeth H. Krath , Forrest L. Carpenter , Paul G. A. Cizmas , David A. Johnston

We present a method for linear stability analysis of systems with parametric uncertainty formulated in the stochastic Galerkin framework. Specifically, we assume that for a model partial differential equation, the parameter is given in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Bedřich Sousedík , Kookjin Lee

The increasing penetration of renewable energy sources, characterised by low inertia and intermittent disturbances, presents substantial challenges to power system stability. As critical indicators of system stability, frequency dynamics…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-19 Xiao Li , Xinyi Wen , Benjamin Schäfer

Reduced-order models (ROMs) have become an essential tool for reducing the computational cost of fluid flow simulations. While standard ROMs can efficiently approximate laminar flows, their accuracy often suffers in convection-dominated…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-03 Ferhat Kaya , Birgul Koc , Atakan Aygun , Onur Ata , Ali Karakus

In many applications, projection-based reduced-order models (ROMs) have demonstrated the ability to provide rapid approximate solutions to high-fidelity full-order models (FOMs). However, there is no a priori assurance that these…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Philip A. Etter , Kevin T. Carlberg

An adaptive projection-based reduced-order model (ROM) formulation is presented for model-order reduction of problems featuring chaotic and convection-dominant physics. An efficient method is formulated to adapt the basis at every time-step…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-08-09 Cheng Huang , Karthik Duraisamy

In a wide range of practical problems, such as forming operations and impact tests, assuming that one of the contacting bodies is rigid is an excellent approximation to the physical phenomenon. In this work, the well-established dual mortar…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-10-07 R. Pinto Carvalho , A. M. Couto Carneiro , F. M. Andrade Pires , A. Popp

The specificity of modal-expansion formalisms is their capabilities to model the physical properties in the natural resonance-state basis of the system in question, leading to a transparent interpretation of the numerical results. In…

Optics · Physics 2018-09-06 Wei Yan , Rémi Faggiani , Philippe Lalanne

We study generalised quasilinear (GQL) approximations applied to turbulent plane Couette flow. The GQL framework is explored in conjunction with a Galerkin reduced-order model (ROM) recently developed by Cavalieri & Nogueira (Phys. Rev.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-05 Igor A. Maia , André V. G. Cavalieri

This paper presents a Carleman-Fourier linearization method for nonlinear dynamical systems with periodic vector fields involving multiple fundamental frequencies. By employing Fourier basis functions, the nonlinear dynamical system is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Panpan Chen , Nader Motee , Qiyu Sun

Non-intrusive methods have been used since two decades to derive reduced-order models for geometrically nonlinear structures, with a particular emphasis on the so-called STiffness Evaluation Procedure (STEP), relying on the static…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-05-26 Alessandra Vizzaccaro , Arthur Givois , Pierluigi Longobardi , Yichang Shen , Jean-François Deü , Loïc Salles , Cyril Touzé , Olivier Thomas

The use of reduced-order models (ROMs) in physics-based modeling and simulation almost always involves the use of linear reduced basis (RB) methods such as the proper orthogonal decomposition (POD). For some nonlinear problems, linear RB…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Rakesh Halder , Krzysztof Fidkowski , Kevin Maki

Projection-based Reduced Order Models (ROMs) are often deployed as static surrogates, which limits their practical utility once a system leaves the training manifold. We formalize and study adaptive non-intrusive ROMs that update both the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Amirpasha Hedayat , Alberto Padovan , Karthik Duraisamy

Reduced order modeling (ROM) techniques are numerical methods that approximate the solution of parametric partial differential equation (PDE) by properly combining the high-fidelity solutions of the problem obtained for several…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 M. Girfoglio , L. Scandurra , F. Ballarin , G. Infantino , F. Nicolò , A. Montalto , G. Rozza , R. Scrofani , M. Comisso , F. Musumeci
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