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New high-gradient accelerating RF cavities are nowadays developed in several national laboratories for high-energy physics applications. Ultra high gradients, up to the order of GV/m, can be achieved by using ultra compact accelerating…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-07-26 Mostafa Behtouei , Luigi Faillace , Mauro Migliorati , Luigi Palumbo , Bruno Spataro

We use semi-automated data acquisition and processing to produce digital large angle CBED (D-LACBED) patterns. We demonstrate refinements of atomic coordinates and isotropic Debye-Waller factors for well-known materials using simulations…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-09 Alex Hubert , Rudolf A. Römer , Richard Beanland

Many adaptive optics systems operate by measuring the distortion of the wavefront in one wavelength range and performing the scientific observations in a second, different wavelength range. One common technique is to measure wavefront…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Henry G. Roe

We investigate the effects of random density fluctuations on neutrino oscillations in the Sun environment. We show how the average of certain quantities which can be used to describe the MSW effect can be computed analytically. We examine…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Emilio Torrente-Lujan

In this chapter we focus first on the theoretical methods and relevant computational approaches to calculate the electronic structure of atoms, molecules, and clusters containing heavy elements for which relativistic effects become…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-10-05 Simone Taioli , Stefano Simonucci

We present a theory of linear optical constants based on a single-particle density matrix and implemented in an extension of the real-space multiple scattering code FEFF. This approach avoids the need to compute wave-functions explicitly,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 M. P. Prange , J. J. Rehr , G. Rivas , J. J. Kas , John W. Lawson

Recent revisions of the determination of the solar composition have resulted in solar models in marked disagreement with helioseismic inferences. The effect of the composition change on the model is largely caused by the change in the…

We present a discussion of radiative decays $\chi_{cJ}\rightarrow\gamma \rho (\omega, \phi)$. The decay amplitudes are computed within the QCD factorisation framework. NRQCD has been used in the heavy meson sector as well as a collinear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 N. Kivel , M. Vanderhaeghen

The unified method for total electron-ion recombination is extended to study the dielectronic satellite (DES) lines. These lines, formed from radiative decay of autoionizing states, are highly sensitive temperature diagnostics of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. N. Nahar , J. Oelgoetz , A. K. Pradhan

Aimed at solving the outstanding problem of solar opacity, and radiation transport plasma models in general, we report substantial photoabsorption in the high-energy regime due to atomic core photo-excitations not heretofore considered. In…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-22 Sultana N. Nahar , Anil K. Pradhan

Drachmann's regularization approach is implemented for floating explicitly correlated Gaussians (fECGs) and molecular systems. Earlier applications of drachmannized relativistic corrections for molecular systems were hindered due to the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-06-11 Balázs Rácsai , Dávid Ferenc , Ádám Margócsy , Edit Mátyus

A theoretical investigation of photoabsorption and photoionization of Fe^{14+} extending beyond an earlier frame transformation R-matrix implementation is performed using a fully-correlated, Breit-Pauli R-matrix formulation including both…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 M. F. Hasoglu , T. W. Gorczyca , M. A. Bautista , Z. Felfli , S. T. Manson

(Abridged) We performed a multiwavelength analysis of a sample of starburst galaxies that show the presence of a substantial population of very young massive (WR) stars. Here we present the global analysis of the derived photometric and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Angel R. Lopez-Sanchez , Cesar Esteban

The advent of a new generation of low frequency interferometers has opened a direct window into the Epoch of Reionisation (EoR). However, key to a detection of the faint 21-cm signal, and reaching the sensitivity limits of these arrays, is…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-05 Ronniy C. Joseph , Cathryn M. Trott , Randall B. Wayth

Continuum resonance damping is an important factor in determining the stability of certain global modes in fusion plasmas. A number of analytic and numerical approaches have been developed to compute this damping, particularly in the case…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 George Bowden , Axel Könies , Matthew Hole , Nikolai Gorelenkov , Graham Dennis

The relevance of resonant scattering (absorption by photo-excitation and re-emission out of the line of sight) in the solar corona has always been discussed controversially. Ratios of emission lines from identical ions but different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. -U. Ness , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , M. Audard , M. Guedel , R. Mewe

Atomic properties of S-like W are evaluated through a state-of-the-art method, namely, the multi-configuration Dirac-Hartree-Fock (MCDHF) method combined with the relativistic configuration interaction (RCI) approach. The level energies,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-03-25 Chun Yu Zhang , Kai Wang , Michel Godefroid , Per Jönsson , Ran Si , Chong Yang Chen

We attempt to produce low temperature opacity data incorporating the effects of varied abundances of the elements carbon and nitrogen. For our temperature range of interest, molecules represent the dominant opacity source. Our dataset…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael T. Lederer , Bernhard Aringer

A key challenge in modeling (exo)planetary atmospheres lies in generating extensive opacity datasets that cover the wide variety of possible atmospheric composition, pressure, and temperature conditions. This critical step requires specific…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-15 G. Chaverot , M. Turbet , H. Tran , J. -M. Hartmann , A. Campargue , D. Mondelain , E. Bolmont

To date, pulsational variability has been measured from nearly 70 DBVs and 500 DAVs, with only a fraction of these having been the subjects of asteroseismic analysis. One way to approach white dwarf asteroseismology is forward modeling,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-09 Agnes Bischoff-Kim
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