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Related papers: A Multiwavelength Survey of Wolf-Rayet Nebulae in …

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We summarize past and current surveys for Wolf-Rayet stars among the Local Group galaxies, emphasizing both the how and the why. Such studies are invaluable for helping us learn about massive star evolution, and for providing sensitive…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-03 Philip Massey , Kathryn F. Neugent , Nidia Morrell

Our new survey for Wolf-Rayet stars in the Magellanic Clouds is only 15% complete but has already found 9 new WRs in the LMC. This suggests that the total WR population in the LMC may be underestimated by 10-40%. Eight of the nine are WNs,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Philip Massey , Kathryn F. Neugent , Nidia Morrell , D. John Hillier

We report the first-ever discovery of an extragalactic Wolf-Rayet (WR)star with Spitzer. A new WR star in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) was revealed via detection of its circumstellar shell using 24 {\mu}m images obtained in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-05 V. V. Gvaramadze , A. -N. Chené , A. Y. Kniazev , O. Schnurr

For the past three years we have been conducting a survey for WR stars in the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds (LMC, SMC). Our previous work has resulted in the discovery of a new type of WR star in the LMC, which we are calling WN3/O3.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-15 Philip Massey , Kathryn F. Neugent , Nidia Morrell

The central region of the Milky Way provides a unique laboratory for a systematic, spatially-resolved population study of evolved massive stars of various types in a relatively high metallicity environment. We have conducted a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 H. Dong , Q. D. Wang , M. R. Morris

Massive WR stars are evolved massive stars characterized by strong mass-loss. Hypothetically, they can form either as single stars or as mass donors in close binaries. About 40% of the known WR stars are confirmed binaries, raising the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-15 T. Shenar , R. Hainich , H. Todt , A. Sander , W. -R. Hamann , A. F. J. Moffat , J. J. Eldridge , H. Pablo , L. M. Oskinova , N. D. Richardson

Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars are helium-burning, evolved massive stars which have had most of their hydrogen-rich outer layers removed either through stellar winds and/or binary stripping. Here we report on LMC173-1, a WN3+O binary located in the…

We provide line luminosities and spectroscopic templates of prominent optical emission lines of 133 Galactic Wolf-Rayet stars by exploiting Gaia DR3 parallaxes and optical spectrophotometry, and provide comparisons with 112 counterparts in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-15 Paul A. Crowther , G. Rate , Joachim M. Bestenlehner

We have spectroscopically identified 60 Galactic Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars, including 38 nitrogen types (WN) and 22 carbon types (WC). Using photometry from the Spitzer/GLIMPSE and 2MASS databases, the WRs were selected via a method we have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Jon C. Mauerhan , Schuyler D. Van Dyk , Patrick. W. Morris

The Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) hosts 12 known Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars, seven of which are apparently single. Their formation is a challenge for current stellar evolution models because line-driven winds are generally assumed to be quenched…

Context: The ESO Public Survey "VISTA Variables in the V\'ia L\'actea" (VVV) provides deep multi-epoch infrared observations for an unprecedented 562 sq. degrees of the Galactic bulge, and adjacent regions of the disk. In this survey nearly…

We construct revised near-infrared absolute magnitude calibrations for 126 Galactic Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars at known distances, based in part upon recent large scale spectroscopic surveys. Application to 246 WR stars located in the field,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 C. K. Rosslowe , P. A. Crowther

Determining the Galactic distribution and numbers of massive stars, such as Wolf-Rayet stars (WRs), is hampered by intervening Galactic or local circumstellar dust obscuration. In order to probe such regions of the Galaxy we can use…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-09 A. P. Marston , J. Mauerhan , S. Van Dyk , M. Cohen , P. Morris

We present the analysis of archival Very Large Telescope (VLT) Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) observations of the interacting galaxies NGC 4038/39 (a.k.a. the Antennae) at a distance of 18.1 Mpc. Up to 38 young star-forming…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-04 V. M. A. Gómez-González , Y. D. Mayya , J. A. Toalá , S. J. Arthur , J. Zaragoza-Cardiel , M. A. Guerrero

Some of the Wolf-Rayet stars are found to have very high bolometric luminosities (more than 1000000 solar). We employ the Potsdam Wolf-Rayet (PoWR) model atmospheres for their spectral analysis, which yields the bolometric corrections.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-10 Wolf-Rainer Hamann , Andreas Barniske , Adriane Liermann , Lidia M. Oskinova , Diana Pasemann , Ute Ruehling

We report the discovery of two previously unknown WN3 stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Both are bright (15th magnitude), isolated, and located in regions covered in earlier surveys, although both are relatively weak-lined. We suggest…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Ian D. Howarth , Nolan R. Walborn

We use integral field spectroscopy to study in detail the Wolf-Rayet (WR) population in NGC 3310, spatially resolving 18 star-forming knots with typical sizes of 200-300 pc in the disc of the galaxy hosting a substantial population of WRs.…

Wolf-Rayet stars (WRs) are one of the final evolutionary stages of massive stars and immediate progenitors of stellar-mass black holes. Their multiplicity forms an important anchor point in single and binary population models for predicting…

While observing OB stars within the most crowded regions of the Large Magellanic Cloud, we happened upon a new Wolf-Rayet star in Lucke-Hodge 41, the rich OB association that contains S Doradus and numerous other massive stars. At first…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Kathryn F. Neugent , Philip Massey , Nidia Morrell

The search of extragalactic regions with conspicuous presence of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars outside the Local Group is challenging task due to the difficulties in detecting their faint spectral features. In this exploratory work, we develop a…