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In the universal quest to optimize machine-learning classifiers, three factors -- model architecture, dataset size, and class balance -- have been shown to influence test-time performance but do not fully account for it. Previously,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Josiah Couch , Miao Li , Rima Arnaout , Ramy Arnaout

In machine learning, the performance of a classifier depends on both the classifier model and the dataset. For a specific neural network classifier, the training process varies with the training set used; some training data make training…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-01 Shuyue Guan , Murray Loew , Hanseok Ko

The quality of training data has a huge impact on the efficiency, accuracy and complexity of machine learning tasks. Various tools and techniques are available that assess data quality with respect to general cleaning and profiling checks.…

Precise perception of the environment is essential in highly automated driving systems, which rely on machine learning tasks such as object detection and segmentation. Compression of sensor data is commonly used for data handling, while…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-31 Christian Steinhauser , Philipp Reis , Hubert Padusinski , Jacob Langner , Eric Sax

Data is of high quality if it is fit for its intended use. The quality of data is influenced by the underlying data model and its quality. One major quality problem is the heterogeneity of data as quality aspects such as understandability…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-15 Viola Wenz , Arno Kesper , Gabriele Taentzer

In machine learning, the performance of a classifier depends on both the classifier model and the separability/complexity of datasets. To quantitatively measure the separability of datasets, we create an intrinsic measure -- the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Shuyue Guan , Murray Loew

Data is one of the most important assets of the information age, and its societal impact is undisputed. Yet, rigorous methods of assessing the quality of data are lacking. In this paper, we propose a formal definition for the quality of a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-13 Netanel Raviv , Siddharth Jain , Jehoshua Bruck

In the era of big data, ensuring the quality of datasets has become increasingly crucial across various domains. We propose a comprehensive framework designed to automatically assess and rectify data quality issues in any given dataset,…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Djibril Sarr

With the increasing capabilities of machine learning systems and their potential use in safety-critical systems, ensuring high-quality data is becoming increasingly important. In this paper we present a novel approach for the assurance of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Christian Sieberichs , Simon Geerkens , Alexander Braun , Thomas Waschulzik

Selectivity estimation aims at estimating the number of database objects that satisfy a selection criterion. Answering this problem accurately and efficiently is essential to many applications, such as density estimation, outlier detection,…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-05-28 Yaoshu Wang , Chuan Xiao , Jianbin Qin , Rui Mao , Onizuka Makoto , Wei Wang , Rui Zhang , Yoshiharu Ishikawa

The collection, transfer and integration of research information into different research Information systems can result in different data errors that can have a variety of negative effects on data quality. In order to detect errors at an…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-01-21 Otmane Azeroual , Gunter Saake , Mohammad Abuosba

In supervised learning, the question of data quality and curation has been over-shadowed in recent years by increasingly more powerful and expressive models that can ingest internet-scale data. However, in offline learning for robotics, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Suneel Belkhale , Yuchen Cui , Dorsa Sadigh

The digital transformation of our society is a constant challenge, as data is generated in almost every digital interaction. To use data effectively, it must be of high quality. This raises the question: what exactly is data quality? A…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-04-03 Markus Matoni , Arno Kesper , Gabriele Taentzer

Developing machine learning models can be seen as a process similar to the one established for traditional software development. A key difference between the two lies in the strong dependency between the quality of a machine learning model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-17 Cedric Renggli , Luka Rimanic , Nezihe Merve Gürel , Bojan Karlaš , Wentao Wu , Ce Zhang

Machine learning models are essential tools in various domains, but their performance can degrade over time due to changes in data distribution or other factors. On one hand, detecting and addressing such degradations is crucial for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-28 Florian Heinrichs

Machine learning (ML) technologies have become substantial in practically all aspects of our society, and data quality (DQ) is critical for the performance, fairness, robustness, safety, and scalability of ML models. With the large and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-01 Yuhan Zhou , Fengjiao Tu , Kewei Sha , Junhua Ding , Haihua Chen

Classifying samples in incomplete datasets is a common aim for machine learning practitioners, but is non-trivial. Missing data is found in most real-world datasets and these missing values are typically imputed using established methods,…

Recent research has highlighted the importance of data quality in scaling large language models (LLMs). However, automated data quality control faces unique challenges in collaborative settings where sharing is not allowed directly between…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Wanru Zhao , Hongxiang Fan , Shell Xu Hu , Wangchunshu Zhou , Bofan Chen , Nicholas D. Lane

A number of visual quality measures have been introduced in visual analytics literature in order to automatically select the best views of high dimensional data from a large number of candidate data projections. These methods generally…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Ilknur Icke , Andrew Rosenberg

The performance of machine learning models can significantly degrade under distribution shifts of the data. We propose a new method for classification which can improve robustness to distribution shifts, by combining expert knowledge about…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Souradeep Dutta , Yahan Yang , Elena Bernardis , Edgar Dobriban , Insup Lee