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Related papers: Star Formation in a Strongly Magnetized Cloud

200 papers

We aim to reveal the physical properties and chemical composition of the cores in the California molecular cloud (CMC), so as to better understand the initial conditions of star formation. We made a high-resolution column density map…

Deuterium fractionation becomes highly efficient in cold, dense cores where CO is frozen out. Cyclopropenylidene (c-C3H2), an early-formed carbon ring, and its deuterated isotopologues trace gas-phase deuteration in these environments. We…

We propose to use the unprecedented polarization sensitivity of PRIMA's PRIMAger Polarization Imager and its high resolution in Band 1 (92 $\mu$m) to map magnetic fields across two contrasting molecular cloud environments: the well-studied…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-29 Mehrnoosh Tahani , Laura Fissel , Enrique Lopez Rodriguez , Kate Pattle

Interferometric observations of the W33A massive star-formation region, performed with the Submillimeter Array (SMA) and the Very Large Array (VLA) at resolutions from 5 arcsec (0.1 pc) to 0.5 arcsec (0.01 pc) are presented. Our three main…

Five regions of massive star formation have been observed in various molecular lines in the frequency range $\sim 85-89$ GHz. The studied regions possess dense cores, which host young stellar objects. The physical parameters of the cores…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-19 L. E. Pirogov , V. M. Shul'ga , I. I. Zinchenko , P. M. Zemlyanukha , O. N. Patoka , M. Thomasson

Continuum observations of molecular clouds have revealed a surprising amount of substructure in the form of filaments of a few pc length and cores of ~0.1 pc diameter. Understanding the evolution of these substructures towards star…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 James Di Francesco , Jared Keown , Rachel Friesen , Tyler Bourke , Paola Caselli

Cores and filamentary structures are the prime birthplaces of stars, and play key roles in the process of star formation. Latest advances in the methods of multi-scale source and filament extraction, and in making high-resolution column…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-05-04 Chang Zhang , Guo-Yin Zhang , Jin-Zeng Li , Xue-Mei Li

We study effect of magnetic field on massive dense core formation in colliding unequal molecular clouds by performing magnetohydrodynamic simulations with sub-parsec resolution (0.015 pc) that can resolve the molecular cores. Initial clouds…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-23 Nirmit Sakre , Asao Habe , Alex R. Pettitt , Takashi Okamoto

Magnetic fields and turbulence may play a crucial role in the evolution of molecular clouds and ultimately in the formation of dense cores and stars. Despite being studied in many molecular clouds, the exact role of magnetic fields and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-26 A. Koley , P. Sanhueza , A. M. Stutz , P. Saha , F. A. Olguin , A. Ginsburg , N. Sandoval-Garrido , N. Castro-Toledo

Understanding the chemical processes during starless core and prestellar core evolution is an important step in understanding the initial stages of star and disk formation. This project is a study of deuterated ammonia, o-NH$_2$D, in the…

In dense starless and protostellar cores, the relative abundance of deuterated species to their non-deuterated counterparts can become orders of magnitude greater than in the local interstellar medium. This enhancement proceeds through…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 Rachel K. Friesen , Maria T. Beltrán , Paola Caselli , Robin T. Garrod

We investigate the star formation occurring in the Planck Galactic cold clump PGCC 120.69+2.66. Near-infrared JHKs images and K-band spectroscopy obtained with NOTCam at the Nordic Optical Telescope complemented with archive data are used…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-08 Anlaug Amanda Djupvik , João L. Yun , Fernando Comerón

Stars form in dense, dusty structures, which are embedded in larger clumps of molecular clouds often showing a clear filamentary structure on large scales (> 1pc). One of the best-studied regions in the Hi-GAL survey can be observed toward…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-19 L. Olmi , M. Cunningham , D. Elia , P. Jones

Magnetic fields and turbulence may play a key role in the evolution of protoclusters, influencing the formation of dense cores and stars. Here, we examine the morphology of the magnetic fields in the G327.29 protocluster using both the…

A fundamental difference between "core-fed" and "clump-fed" star formation theories lies in the existence or absence of high-mass cores at the prestellar stage. However, only a handful of such cores have been observed. Here, different than…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-12 Wenyu Jiao , Ke Wang , Fengwei Xu

We have measured the deuterium fractionation (through the column density ratio N(N2D+)/N(N2H+)) and the CO depletion factor (ratio between expected and observed CO abundance) in a sample of 10 high-mass protostellar candidates, in order to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Fontani , P. Caselli , A. Crapsi , R. Cesaroni , S. Molinari , L. Testi , J. Brand

The dense cloud associated with W40, one of the nearby H II regions, has been studied in millimeter-wave molecular lines and in 1.2 mm continuum. Besides, 1280 MHz and 610 MHz interferometric observations have been done. The cloud has…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 L. Pirogov , D. K. Ojha , M. Thomasson , Y. -F. Wu , I. Zinchenko

The chemical structure of high-mass star nurseries is important for a general understanding of star formation. Deuteration is a key chemical process in the earliest stages of star formation because its efficiency is sensitive to the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-09 S. Feng , P. Caselli , K. Wang , Y. Lin , H. Beuther , O. Sipilä

We characterize star-forming gas in six molecular clouds (Sgr B1-off, Sgr B2, Sgr C, the 20 km s$^{-1}$ and 50 km s$^{-1}$ molecular clouds, and the Brick) in the Galactic central molecular zone (CMZ), and compare their star-forming…

We report the discovery of star formation activity in perhaps the most distant molecular cloud in the extreme outer galaxy. We performed deep near infrared imaging with the Subaru 8.2 m telescope, and found two young embedded clusters at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Natsuko Izumi , Naoto Kobayashi , Chikako Yasui , Alan T. Tokunaga , Masao Saito , Satoshi Hamano