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We explore the nonlinear dynamics of a cavity optomechanical system. Our realization consisting of a drumhead nano-electro-mechanical resonator (NEMS) coupled to a microwave cavity, allows for a nearly ideal platform to study the…

The ability to cool and manipulate levitated nano-particles in vacuum is a promising new tool for exploring macroscopic quantum mechanics\cite{WanPRL2016,Scala2013,Zhang2013}, precision measurements of forces, \cite{GambhirPRA2016} and…

Optics · Physics 2017-03-22 A. T. M. Anishur Rahman , P. F. Barker

Cavity magnomechanics combines strong coupling between magnons in a dielectric material and microwave cavity photons with long-lived mechanical resonances. Forming a triple resonance condition, this hybrid quantum system promises many…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-18 Y. Huang , P. M. C Rourke , A. Peruzzi , J. Jin , M. Ebrahimi , A. Rashedi , J. P. Davis

Exploring gravitational interactions between objects with small masses has become increasingly timely. Concurrently, oscillators with masses ranging between milligrams and grams in cavity optomechanical systems sparked interest for probing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-30 Ziqian Tang , Wenlong Li , Huanying Sun , Xiaoxia Cai , Tiefu Li , Yulong Liu

We propose a current-carrying-chip scheme for generating spatial quantum superpositions using a levitating nanodiamond with a built-in nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centre defect. Our setup is quite versatile and we aim to create the superposition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Qian Xiang , Shafaq Gulzar Elahi , Andrew Geraci , Sougato Bose , Anupam Mazumdar

Recent spectacular results of gravitational waves obtained by the LIGO system, with frequencies in the 100 Hz regime, make corresponding laboratory experiments with full control over cause and effect of great importance. Dynamic…

Levitated particles are a promising platform for precision sensing of external perturbations and probing the boundary between quantum and classical worlds. A critical obstacle for these applications is the difficulty of generating…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-22 Ondřej Černotík , Radim Filip

The coupling of mechanical oscillators with light has seen a recent surge of interest, as recent reviews report.[1, 2] This coupling is enhanced when confining light in an optical cavity where the mechanical oscillator is integrated as…

Squeezed states of light have been used extensively to increase the precision of measurements, from the detection of gravitational waves to the search for dark matter. In the optical domain, high levels of vacuum noise squeezing are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-15 Arjen Vaartjes , Anders Kringhøj , Wyatt Vine , Tom Day , Andrea Morello , Jarryd J. Pla

We report on microwave optomechanics measurements performed on a nuclear adiabatic demagnetization cryostat, whose temperature is determined by accurate thermometry from below 500$~\mu$K to about 1$~$Kelvin. We describe a method for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-21 X. Zhou , D. Cattiaux , R. R. Gazizulin , A. Luck , O. Maillet , T. Crozes , J-F. Motte , O. Bourgeois , A. Fefferman , E. Collin

We develop a chip-scale cavity optomechanical system in single-crystal lithium niobate that exhibits high optical quality factors and a large frequency-quality product as high as $3.6\times 10^{12}$ Hz at room temperature and atmosphere.…

Optics · Physics 2016-06-14 Wei C. Jiang , Qiang Lin

We propose a scheme able to entangle at the steady state a nanomechanical resonator with a microwave cavity mode of a driven superconducting coplanar waveguide. The nanomechanical resonator is capacitively coupled with the central conductor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 D. Vitali , P. Tombesi , M. J. Woolley , A. C. Doherty , G. J. Milburn

In cavity magnomechanical systems, magnetic excitations couple simultaneously with mechanical vibrations and microwaves, incorporating the tunability of magnetism and the long lifetimes of mechanical modes. Applications of such systems,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-13 V. A. S. V. Bittencourt , C. A. Potts , J. P. Davis , A. Metelmann

We present a highly sensitive miniaturized cavity-enhanced room-temperature magnetic-field sensor based on nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond. The magnetic resonance signal is detected by probing absorption on the 1042\,nm…

The resonant enhancement of mechanical and optical interaction in optomechanical cavities enables their use as extremely sensitive displacement and force detectors. In this work we demonstrate a hybrid magnetometer that exploits the…

Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) have been applied to many measurement problems in physics, chemistry, biology and medicine. In parallel, cavity optomechanical systems have achieved quantum-limited displacement sensitivity and ground…

Optics · Physics 2012-07-23 Houxun Miao , Kartik Srinivasan , Vladimir Aksyuk

We perform the first search for ultralight dark matter using a magnetically levitated particle. A sub-millimeter permanent magnet is levitated in a superconducting trap with a measured force sensitivity of $0.2\,\mathrm{fN/\sqrt{Hz}}$. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-31 Dorian W. P. Amaral , Dennis G. Uitenbroek , Tjerk H. Oosterkamp , Christopher D. Tunnell

In laboratory experiments we observe dust aggregates from 100 \mu m to 1 cm in size composed of micrometer sized grains levitating over a hot surface. Depending on the dust sample aggregates start to levitate at a temperature of 400 K.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-07 Thorben Kelling , Gerhard Wurm

We study the dissipation of moving magnets in levitation above a superconductor. The rotation motion is analyzed using optical tracking techniques. It displays a remarkable regularity together with long damping time up to several hours. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Jérémie Druge , Oscar Laurent , Marie-Aude Méasson , Ivan Favero

A quantum limit on the measurement of magnetic field has been recently pointed out, stating that the so-called Energy Resolution $E_\mathrm{R}$ is bounded to $E_\mathrm{R} \gtrsim \hbar$. This limit holds indeed true for the vast majority…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-09 Felix Ahrens , Wei Ji , Dmitry Budker , Chris Timberlake , Hendrik Ulbricht , Andrea Vinante
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