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Light travel time delays distort the apparent shapes of HII regions surrounding bright quasars during early stages of cosmic reionization. Individual HII regions may remain undetectable in forthcoming redshifted 21 cm experiments. However,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Shiv Sethi , Zoltán Haiman

In the standard picture, episodes of luminous quasar activity are directly related to supermassive black hole (SMBH) growth. The ionising radiation emitted over a quasar's lifetime alters the ionisation state of the surrounding…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-31 Koki Kakiichi , Tobias Schmidt , Joseph Hennawi

The realization of fundamental relations between supermassive black holes and their host galaxies would have profound implications in astrophysics. To add further context to studies of their co-evolution, an investigation is carried out to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-07-20 John Silverman , Junyao Li , Xuheng Ding

We employ cosmological hydrodynamical simulations to study the growth of massive black holes (BHs) at high redshifts subject to BH merger recoils from gravitational wave emission. We select the most massive dark matter halo at z=6 from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Debora Sijacki , Volker Springel , Martin G. Haehnelt

We present mass functions of distant actively accreting supermassive black holes residing in luminous quasars discovered in the Large Bright Quasar Survey, the Bright Quasar Survey, and the Fall Equatorial Stripe of the Sloan Digital Sky…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 M. Vestergaard , Patrick S. Osmer

We postulate that supermassive black-holes grow in the centers of galaxies until they unbind the galactic gas that feeds them. We show that the corresponding self-regulation condition yields a correlation between black-hole mass (Mbh) and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Stuart Wyithe , Abraham Loeb

We examine predictions for the quasar luminosity functions (QLF) and quasar clustering at high redshift (z > 4.75) using MassiveBlack, our new hydrodynamic cosmological simulation which includes a self-consistent model for black hole growth…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Colin DeGraf , Tiziana Di Matteo , Nishikanta Khandai , Rupert Croft , Julio Lopez , Volker Springel

Recent studies suggest that numerous intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) may wander undetected across the Universe, emitting little radiation. These IMBHs largely preserve their birth masses, offering critical insights into the formation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-21 Zihao Wu , Luis C. Ho

We present, for the first time, dark matter halo (DMH) mass measurement of quasars at $z\sim6$ based on a clustering analysis of 107 quasars. Spectroscopically identified quasars are homogeneously extracted from the HSC-SSP wide layer over…

We use a physically motivated semi-analytic model, based on the mass function of dark matter halos, to predict the number of radio-loud quasars as a function of redshift and luminosity. Simple models in which the central BH mass scales with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Zoltan Haiman , Eliot Quataert , Geoffrey C. Bower

Observational constraints on the birth and early evolution of massive black holes (BHs) come from two extreme regimes. At high redshift, quasars signal the rapid growth of billion-solar-mass BHs and indicate that these objects began…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-15 Amy Reines , Andrea Comastri

We present near-infrared spectra of ten luminous, intermediate redshift quasars observed with SofI at the NTT of ESO/La Silla. With these rest-frame optical spectra we probe the Hb -[OIII] emission line region. Using the standard scaling…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Matthias Dietrich , Smita Mathur , Dirk Grupe , S. Komossa

We make use of the first high--resolution hydrodynamic simulations of structure formation which self-consistently follows the build up of supermassive black holes introduced in Di Matteo et al. (2007) to investigate the relation between…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Joerg M. Colberg , Tiziana Di Matteo

Supermassive black holes (SMBH, $M_{\rm{BH}} > 10^8 M_\odot$) powering luminous quasars already exist one billion years after the Big Bang, yet their connection to their star-forming host galaxies, their relation to the general galaxy…

High-redshift quasars ($z\gtrsim6$), powered by black holes (BHs) with large inferred masses, imply rapid BH growth in the early Universe. The most extreme examples have inferred masses of $\sim \! 10^9\,$M$_\odot$ at $z = 7.5$ and $\sim \!…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-11-09 Jake S. Bennett , Debora Sijacki , Tiago Costa , Nicolas Laporte , Callum Witten

Quasars powered by supermassive black holes (MBH, $>10^8~M_{\odot}$) at $z\sim 6$ are predicted to reside in cosmic over-dense regions. However, observations so far could not confirm this expectation due to limited statistics. The picture…

We present statistics of HeII Lya transmission spikes and large-scale absorption troughs using archival high-resolution ($R=\lambda /\Delta \lambda \simeq 12,500$-$18,000$) far-UV spectra of eight HeII-transparent quasars obtained with the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-30 Kirill Makan , Gábor Worseck , Frederick B. Davies , Joseph F. Hennawi , J. Xavier Prochaska , Philipp Richter

The supermassive black holes (SMBHs) observed at the centers of all massive galaxies are believed to have grown via luminous accretion during quasar phases in the distant past. The fraction of inflowing rest mass energy emitted as light,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-16 Frederick B. Davies , Joseph F. Hennawi , Anna-Christina Eilers
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