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We establish primitive recursive versions of some known facts about computable ordered fields of reals and computable reals, and then apply them to proving primitive recursiveness of some natural problems in linear algebra and analysis. In…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Victor Selivanov , Svetlana Selivanova

We define the generalized Golomb triangular recursion by g_{j,s,lambda}(n) = g_{j,s,lambda}(n - s - g_{j,s,lambda}(n-j)) + \lambda j. For particular choices of the initial conditions, we show that the solution of the recursion is a non-slow…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-03 Abraham Isgur , Vitaly Kuznetsov , Stephen Tanny

Periodic trees are combinatorial structures which are in bijection with cluster tilting objects in cluster categories of affine type $\tilde{A}_{n-1}$. The internal edges of the tree encode the $c$-vectors corresponding to the cluster…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-03 Kiyoshi Igusa , Gordana Todorov , Jerzy Weyman

We consider how to index strings, trees and graphs for jumbled pattern matching when we are asked to return a match if one exists. For example, we show how, given a tree containing two colours, we can build a quadratic-space index with…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-04-23 Ferdinando Cicalese , Travis Gagie , Emanuele Giaquinta , Eduardo Sany Laber , Zsuzsanna Lipták , Romeo Rizzi , Alexandru I. Tomescu

This paper addresses the representation theory of the insertion-elimination Lie algebra, a Lie algebra that can be naturally realized in terms of tree-inserting and tree-eliminating operations on rooted trees. The insertion-elimination…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-26 Matthew Ondrus , Emilie Wiesner

In this paper we introduce the class of graded Poisson color algebras as the natural generalization of graded Poisson algebras and graded Poisson superalgebras. For $\Lambda$ an arbitrary abelian group, we show that any of such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-25 Valiollah Khalili

The Ising spin - S model on recursive p - polygonal structures in the external magnetic field is considered and the general form of the free energy and magnetization for arbitrary spin is derived. The exact relation between the free…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 N. S. Ananikian , N. Sh. Izmailian , K. A. Oganessyan

We introduce a novel combinatorial structure called pointed building sets, which can be viewed as families of lattices equipped with compatibility relations. To each pointed building set $\mathsf{B}$, we associate a complete lattice…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Andrew Sack

XML document markup is highly repetitive and therefore well compressible using dictionary-based methods such as DAGs or grammars. In the context of selectivity estimation, grammar-compressed trees were used before as synopsis for structural…

Databases · Computer Science 2010-12-30 Sebastian Maneth , Tom Sebastian

This paper presents a detailed symbolic approach to the study of self-similar tilings. It uses properties of addresses associated with graph-directed iterated function systems to establish conjugacy properties of tiling spaces. Tiles may be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Michael F. Barnsley , Louisa F. Barnsley , Andrew Vince

We study polynomial families {f_n(x)}_{n>=0} over a commutative ring R encoded by triangular arrays of order m, via expansions of the form f_n(x)=sum_{b=0}^{floor(n/m)} lambda_1(n,b) x^{n-mb}, where lambda_1 is the direct kernel supported…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Wanderson Matos

Tree structured graphical models are powerful at expressing long range or hierarchical dependency among many variables, and have been widely applied in different areas of computer science and statistics. However, existing methods for…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-01-17 Le Song , Han Liu , Ankur Parikh , Eric Xing

This paper continues the study of the Ramsey-like large cardinals. Ramsey-like cardinals are defined by generalizing the characterization of Ramsey cardinals via the existence of elementary embeddings. Ultrafilters derived from such…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-04-25 Victoria Gitman , Philip Welch

We study the class structure of finite-alphabet Markov chains with arbitrary memory length. To capture the structural constraints induced by prohibited transitions, we introduce the skeleton of a higher-order transition kernel, defined as a…

In this work we demonstrate the ability of the Minimal Spanning Tree to duplicate the information contained within a percolation analysis for a point dataset. We show how to construct the percolation properties from the Minimal Spanning…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. P. Bhavsar , R. J. Splinter

We describe a combinatorial approach for investigating properties of rational numbers. The overall approach rests on structural bijections between rational numbers and familiar combinatorial objects, namely rooted trees. We emphasize that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-01-13 Edinah K. Gnang , Chetan Tonde

We develop some applications of certain algebraic and combinatorial conditions on the elements of Coxeter groups, such as elementary proofs of the positivity of certain structure constants for the associated Kazhdan--Lusztig basis. We also…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. M. Green

We prove that if there is an elementary embedding from the universe to itself, then there is a proper class of measurable successor cardinals.

Logic · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Gabriel Goldberg

We give unique recovery guarantees for matrices of bounded rank that have undergone permutations of their entries. We even do this for a more general matrix structure that we call ladder matrices. We use methods and results of commutative…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-25 Manolis C. Tsakiris

If T is an iteration tree on K and F is a countably certified extender that coheres with the final model of T, then F is on the extender sequence of the final model of T. Several applications of maximality are proved, including: o K…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Ernest Schimmerling , John R. Steel