English
Related papers

Related papers: Non-slice 3-stranded pretzel knots

200 papers

The knot quandle is an invariant of $n$-knots. In this note, we study the knot quandles of Suciu's ribbon $n$-knots, an infinite family of knots with isomorphic knot groups. We prove that their knot quandles are mutually non-isomorphic.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Jumpei Yasuda

We use twisted Alexander polynomials to show that certain algebraically slice 2-bridge knots are not topologically slice, even though all prime power Casson-Gordon signatures vanish. We also provide some computations indicating the efficacy…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-07-08 Allison N. Miller

The second author and Powell asked whether there exist knots bounding infinitely many slice disks that remain pairwise nonisotopic, even after local knotting. We answer this question in the affirmative, giving many classes of examples…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Jeffrey Meier , Allison N. Miller

The 3-strand pretzel knots and links are a well-studied source of examples in knot theory. However, while there have been computations of the Khovanov homology of some sub-families of 3-strand pretzel knots, no general formula has been…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Andrew Manion

An $n$-strand braid is order-preserving if its action on the free group $F_n$ preserves some bi-order of $F_n$. A braid $\beta$ is order-preserving if and only if the link $L$ obtained as the union of the closure of $\beta$ and its axis has…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Jonathan Johnson , Nancy Scherich , Hannah Turner

We show that the family of smoothly non-isotopic Legendrian pretzel knots from the work of Cornwell-Ng-Sivek that all have the same Legendrian invariants as the standard unknot have front-spuns that are Legendrian isotopic to the front-spun…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Georgios Dimitroglou Rizell , Roman Golovko

The lattice stick number of a knot type is defined to be the minimal number of straight line segments required to construct a polygon presentation of the knot type in the cubic lattice. In this paper, we mathematically prove that the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Youngsik Huh , Seungsang Oh

We give examples of a linear combination of algebraic knots and their mirrors that are algebraically slice, but whose topological and smooth four-genus is two. Our examples generalize an example of non-slice algebraically slice linear…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-10 Maria Marchwicka , Wojciech Politarczyk

The AJ conjecture relates the A-polynomial and the colored Jones polynomial of a knot in the 3-sphere. It has been verified for some classes of knots, including all torus knots, most double twist knots, (-2,3,6n \pm 1)-pretzel knots, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-09-03 Anh T. Tran

The slicing number of a knot, $u_s(K)$, is the minimum number of crossing changes required to convert $K$ to a slice knot. This invariant is bounded above by the unknotting number and below by the slice genus $g_s(K)$. We show that for many…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-02-18 Brendan Owens

We provide explicit formulas for the Alexander polynomial of pretzel knots and establish several immediate corollaries, including the characterization of pretzel knots with a trivial Alexander polynomial. As an application, we construct a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Y. Belousov

In the early 1980's Mike Freedman showed that all knots with trivial Alexander polynomial are topologically slice (with fundamental group Z). This paper contains the first new examples of topologically slice knots. In fact, we give a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-26 Stefan Friedl , Peter Teichner

The twisting number of a ribbon knot $K$ is the minimal number of tangle replacements on the symmetry axis of $J \# -J$ for any knot $J$ that is required to produce a symmetric union diagram of $K$. We prove that the twisting number is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Vitalijs Brejevs , Peter Feller

Given a thin strip of paper, tie a knot, connect the ends, and flatten into the plane. This is a physical model of a folded ribbon knot in the plane, first introduced by Louis Kauffman. We study the folded ribbonlength of these folded…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Elizabeth Denne

If there are any 2-component counterexamples to the Generalized Property R Conjecture, a least genus component of all such counterexamples cannot be a fibered knot. Furthermore, the monodromy of a fibered component of any such…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-03-09 Robert E. Gompf , Martin Scharlemann , Abigail Thompson

Here we discuss $r-$shake slice knots, and their relation to corks, we then prove that $0$-shake slice knots are slice.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Selman Akbulut , Eylem Zeliha Yildiz

We introduce a new technique for showing classical knots and links are not slice. As one application we resolve a long-standing question as to whether certain natural families of knots contain topologically slice knots. We also present a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-29 Tim D. Cochran , Shelly Harvey , Constance Leidy

Let K be a hyperbolic (-2,3,n) pretzel knot and M = S^3 K its complement. For these knots, we verify a conjecture of Reid and Walsh: there are at most three knot complements in the commensurability class of M. Indeed, if n \neq 7, we show…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Melissa L. Macasieb , Thomas W. Mattman

As a corollary of work of Ozsvath and Szabo [math.GT/0301149], it is shown that the classical concordance group of algebraically slice knots has an infinite cyclic summand and in particular is not a divisible group.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Charles Livingston

A knot in the three-sphere is doubly slice if it is the cross-section of an unknotted two-sphere in the four-sphere. For low-crossing knots, the most complete work to date gives a classification of doubly slice knots through 9 crossings. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-19 Charles Livingston , Jeffrey Meier