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We prove an essentially optimal large sieve inequality for self-dual Eisenstein series of varying levels. This bound can alternatively be interpreted as a large sieve inequality for rationals ordered by height. The method of proof is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Matthew P Young

We argue that the imaginary parts of the anomalous dimensions in the multiparticle sectors of heavy quark effective field theory may be removed by a suitable redefinition of the multiparticle states. The connection between the imaginary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Wolfgang Kilian , Thomas Mannel , Thorsten Ohl

Improvements of the Large Sieve for Special Sequences

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-01 John Friedlander , Henryk Iwaniec

This is the second in a series of two papers presenting a solution to Hilbert's 12th problem for real quadratic function fields in positive characteristic, in the sense of proving an analog of the Theorem of Weber-Fueter. We also offer a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-04 L. Demangos , T. M. Gendron

We obtain a close to the best possible version of the large sieve inequality with amplitudes given by the values of a polynomial with integer coefficients of degree $\geq 2$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-05 Gyan Prakash , D. S. Ramana

We give a short alternative proof using Heath-Brown's square sieve of a bound of the author for the large sieve with square moduli.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-08 Stephan Baier

Partial Isometries are important constructs that help give nontrivial solutions once a simple solution is known. We generalize this notion to Extended Partial Isometries and include operators which have right inverses but no left inverses…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Arvind Ayyer

We study N=1 supersymmetric SU(2) gauge theory in four dimensions with a large number of massless quarks. We argue that effective superpotentials as a function of local gauge-invariant chiral fields should exist for these theories. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Philip C. Argyres , Mohammad Edalati

A brief heuristic explanation is given of recent work with Juergen Fuchs, Beatriz Gato-Rivera and Christoph Schweigert on the construction of modular invariant partition functions from Galois symmetry in conformal field theory. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Schellekens

By [R. Bautista, P. Gabriel, A.V Roiter., L. Salmeron, Representation-finite algebras and multiplicative basis. Invent. Math. 81 (1985) 217-285.], a finite-dimensional algebra having finitely many isoclasses of indecomposable…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-17 Andrej V. Roiter , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

We improve 1987 estimates of Patterson for sums of quartic Gauss sums over primes. Our Type-I and Type-II estimates feature new ideas, including use of the quadratic large sieve over $\mathbb{Q}(i)$, and Suzuki's evaluation of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Chantal David , Alexander Dunn , Alia Hamieh , Hua Lin

We prove a version of the Bombieri--Vinogradov Theorem with certain products of Gaussian primes as moduli, making use of their special form as polynomial expressions in several variables. Adapting Vaughan's proof of the classical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Karin Halupczok

By using a new formula of cubing ideals in imaginary quadratic number and function fields combined with Shank's NUCOMP algorithm, Imbert et al. presented a fast algorithms that compute a reduced output of cubing ideals and keep the sizes of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-02 Soufiane Mezroui

Suppose that an infinite set $A$ occupies at most $\frac{1}{2}(p+1)$ residue classes modulo $p$, for every sufficiently large prime $p$. The squares, or more generally the integer values of any quadratic, are an example of such a set. By…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-26 Ben J. Green , Adam J. Harper

In the 1980s Dr\'ezet and Le Potier realized moduli spaces of Gieseker-semistable sheaves on $\mathbb{P}^2$ as what are now called quiver moduli spaces. We discuss how this construction can be understood using t-structures and exceptional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Andrea Maiorana

Using N=1 superspace techniques in four dimensions we show how to perturbatively compute the superpotential generated for the glueball superfield upon integrating out massive charged fields. The technique applies to arbitrary gauge groups…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 R. Dijkgraaf , M. T. Grisaru , C. S. Lam , C. Vafa , D. Zanon

We propose a categorical and algebraic study of quantale modules. The results and constructions presented are also applied to abstract algebraic logic and to image processing tasks.

Logic · Mathematics 2022-08-29 Ciro Russo

Cavity QED models are analyzed in terms of field quadrature operators. We demonstrate that in such representation, the problem can be formulated in terms of effective gauge potentials. In this respect, it presents a completely new system in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-07-02 Jonas Larson , Sergey Levin

In this paper, we extend the large sieve type estimates to sums involving pth powers of trigonometric polynomials. An approach to such estimates that does not rely on the usual L^2-technique is given. Our method is based on comparing the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Saulius Norvidas

We discuss the problem of calculating generators of power integral bases in sextic fields, especially focusing on the case of sextic fields with real quadratic subfields. Our main purpose is to describe an efficient algorithm for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-08 István Gaál