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We propose Multi-Level Local SGD, a distributed gradient method for learning a smooth, non-convex objective in a heterogeneous multi-level network. Our network model consists of a set of disjoint sub-networks, with a single hub and multiple…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-21 Timothy Castiglia , Anirban Das , Stacy Patterson

Network or physical attacks on industrial equipment or computer systems may cause massive losses. Therefore, a quick and accurate anomaly detection (AD) based on monitoring data, especially the multivariate time-series (MTS) data, is of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-03 Jun Zhan , Chengkun Wu , Canqun Yang , Qiucheng Miao , Xiandong Ma

In mm-wave networks, cell sizes are small due to high path and penetration losses. Mobiles need to frequently switch softly from one cell to another to preserve network connections and context. Each soft handover involves the mobile…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-20 Santosh Ganji , Tzu-Hsiang Lin , Jaewon Kim , P. R. Kumar

Base station cooperation in heterogeneous wireless networks (HetNets) is a promising approach to improve the network performance, but it also imposes a significant challenge on backhaul. On the other hand, caching at small base stations…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-23 Wanli Wen , Ying Cui , Fu-Chun Zheng , Shi Jin , Yanxiang Jiang

Predicting individual mobility patterns is crucial across various applications. While current methods mainly focus on predicting the next location for personalized services like recommendations, they often fall short in supporting broader…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Zongyuan Huang , Weipeng Wang , Shaoyu Huang , Marta C. Gonzalez , Yaohui Jin , Yanyan Xu

The importance of wireless communication is increasing day by day throughout the world due to cellular and broadband technologies. Everyone around the world would like to be connected seamlessly anytime anywhere through the best network.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-05-03 Mandeep Kaur Gondara , Sanjay Kadam

Software Defined Networks (SDN) decouple the forwarding and control planes from each other. The control plane is assumed to have a global knowledge of the underlying physical and/or logical network topology so that it can monitor, abstract…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-08-22 Ulas C. Kozat , Guanfeng Liang , Koray Kokten

Two mechanisms have been proposed independently by IEEE and 3GPP; namely, Media Independent Handover (MIH) and Access Network Discovery and Selection Function (ANDSF), respectively. These mechanisms enable a seamless Vertical Handover (VHO)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-06-07 Omar Khattab , Omar Alani

The Metaverse promises immersive, real-time experiences; however, meeting its stringent latency and resource demands remains a major challenge. Conventional optimization techniques struggle to respond effectively under dynamic edge…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Sulaiman Muhammad Rashid , Ibrahim Aliyu , Jaehyung Park , Jinsul Kim

Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs) and Internet of Things (IoT) networks operate in decentralized and dynamic environments, making them ideal for scenarios lacking traditional infrastructure. However, these networks face challenges such as…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-16 Andrea Piroddi , Riccardo Fonti

Mobile users in an ultra-dense millimeter-wave cellular network experience handover events more frequently than in conventional networks, which results in increased service interruption time and performance degradation due to blockages.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-07-12 Seongjoon Kang , Siyoung Choi , Goodsol Lee , Saewoong Bahk

The consumer Internet of Things (IoT) have developed in recent years. Mass IoT devices are constructed to build a huge communications network. But these devices are insecure in reality, it means that the communications network are exposed…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-04-06 Yan Xu , Yongliang Cheng

We consider a distributed Software Defined Networking (SDN) architecture adopting a cluster of multiple controllers to improve network performance and reliability. Besides the Openflow control traffic exchanged between controllers and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-12-09 Tianzhu Zhang , Andrea Bianco , Samuele De Domenico , Paolo Giaccone

The short-term adoption of opportunistic networks (OppNet) depends on improving the current performance of this type of network. Software-Defined Networks (SDN) architecture is used by Internet applications with high resource demand. SDN…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-01-16 Mari Carmen de Toro , Carlos Borrego

For millimeter-wave networks, this paper presents a paradigm shift for leveraging time-consecutive camera images in handover decision problems. While making handover decisions, it is important to predict future long-term performance---e.g.,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-07-20 Yusuke Koda , Kota Nakashima , Koji Yamamoto , Takayuki Nishio , Masahiro Morikura

Smart mobility management would be an important prerequisite for future fog computing systems. In this research, we propose a learning-based handover optimization for the Internet of Vehicles that would assist the smooth transition of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-01-01 Salman Memon , Muthucumaru Maheswaran

Network monitoring and measurement are crucial in network management to facilitate quality of service routing and performance evaluation. Software Defined Networking (SDN) makes network management easier by separating the control plane and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-10-17 Zhiyang Su , Ting Wang , Yu Xia , Mounir Hamdi

Stochastic Human Motion Prediction (HMP) has received increasing attention due to its wide applications. Despite the rapid progress in generative fields, existing methods often face challenges in learning continuous temporal dynamics and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Hua Yu , Yaqing Hou , Xu Gui , Shanshan Feng , Dongsheng Zhou , Qiang Zhang

This paper presents an energy efficient routing algorithm for heterogeneous Wireless Body Area Sensor Networks (WBASNs). A prototype is defined for employing heterogeneous sensors on human body. Direct communication is used for real-time…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-08-31 Nadeem Javaid

The upcoming generation of mobile telecommunication systems is expected to support new use cases, where the mobile network serves one or more IP subnetworks located behind the User Equipment (UEs). This would create new challenges for the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Hamed Hellaoui , Matti Laitila , Markus Isomäki , Hua Chao