English
Related papers

Related papers: Density profile of multi-state fuzzy dark matter

200 papers

An ultra-light axion field with mass $\sim 10^{-22}\ {\rm eV}$, also known as wave or fuzzy dark matter, has been proposed as a component of the dark matter in the Universe. We study the evolution of the axion dark matter distribution in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-01 Jorge Vicens , Jordi Salvado , Jordi Miralda-Escudé

By improving the Bose-Einstein condensate model of dark matter through the repulsive three-particle interaction to better reproduce observables such as rotation curves, both different thermodynamic phases and few-particle correlations are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-22 A. M. Gavrilik , A. V. Nazarenko

We explore the consequences of including the repulsive three-particle interaction in the model of Bose-Einstein condensate dark matter model or fuzzy dark matter. Such a model based on properly modified Gross-Pitaevskii equation is intended…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-14 A. M. Gavrilik , M. V. Khelashvili , A. V. Nazarenko

We derive from first principles equations for bosonic, non-relativistic and self-interacting dark matter which can include both a condensed, low momentum "fuzzy" component and one with higher momenta that may be approximated as a collection…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-21 Nick P. Proukakis , Gerasimos Rigopoulos , Alex Soto

We study the effect of the boundary on a system of weakly interacting bosons in one dimension. It strongly influences the boson density which is completely suppressed at the boundary position. Away from it, the density is depleted over the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-28 Aleksandra Petkovic , Benjamin Reichert , Zoran Ristivojevic

We investigate the effect of self-interactions on the shape and oscillations of the solitonic core profile of condensed fuzzy dark matter systems without the backdrop of a halo, revealing universal features in terms of an appropriately…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-26 Milos Indjin , I-Kang Liu , Nick P. Proukakis , Gerasimos Rigopoulos

An alternative bosonic dark matter model is examined in detail via high-resolution simulations. These bosons have particle mass of order $10^{-22}eV$ and are non-interacting. If they do exist and can account for structure formation, these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-15 Tak-Pong Woo , Tzihong Chiueh

After deducing the density profiles and gravitational potential functions of eight galaxies from the rotation velocity data from THINGS, we find that the density decreases exponentially with the potential in substantial regions of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Joshua Davidson , Sanjoy K. Sarker , Allen Stern

We extend our previous work (Proukakis {\em et al.}, Phys.~Rev.~D~108,~083513 (2023)) on the dynamics of bosonic, non-relativistic and self-interacting dark matter that simultaneously contains both a ``fuzzy'' low-momentum component and one…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-18 Nick P. Proukakis , Gerasimos Rigopoulos , Alex Soto

We confront a non-relativistic Bose--Einstein Condensate (BEC) model of light bosons interacting gravitationally either through a Newtonian or a Yukawa potential with the observed rotational curves of $12$ dwarf galaxies. The baryonic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-14 Emma Kun , Zoltán Keresztes , Saurya Das , László Á. Gergely

We show that the spreading of the center-of-mass density of ultracold attractively interacting bosons can become superballistic in the presence of decoherence, via single-, two- and/or three-body losses. In the limit of weak decoherence, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-01-10 Christoph Weiss , Simon L. Cornish , Simon A. Gardiner , Heinz-Peter Breuer

If dark matter is composed of massive bosons, a Bose-Einstein Condensation process must have occurred during the cosmological evolution. Therefore galactic dark matter may be in a form of a condensate, characterized by a strong…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-24 Xiaoyue Zhang , Man Ho Chan , Tiberiu Harko , Shi-Dong Liang , Chun Sing Leung

We consider galaxy halos formed by dark matter bosons with mass in the range of about a few tens or hundreds eV. A major part of the particles is in a noncondensed state and described under the Thomas-Fermi approach. Derived equations are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-08 Iskander G. Abdullin , Vladimir A. Popov

Eigenstates in finite systems such as nuclei, atoms, atomic clusters and quantum dots with few excited particles are chaotic superpositions of shell model basis states. We study criterion for the equilibrium distribution of basis components…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 V. V. Flambaum , F. M. Izrailev

We study the spectrum of rotating Bose-Einstein Condensates in the limit of weak repulsive interactions and present analytical and numerical results for energies and wave functions. While the low-lying states are of collective nature, the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas Papenbrock , George F. Bertsch

Fuzzy Dark Matter (FDM) comprised of ultralight ($m \sim 10^{-22}~\rm{eV}$) boson particles has received significant attention as a viable alternative to Cold Dark Matter (CDM), as it approximates CDM on large scales ($\gtrsim 1$ Mpc) while…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-28 Connor A. Painter , Michael Boylan-Kolchin , Philip Mocz , Mark Vogelsberger

Approximated formulae for real quasi-momentum and the associated energy spectrum are presented for one-dimensional Bose gas with weak attractive contact interactions. On the basis of the energy spectrum, we obtain the equation of state in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-07-25 Tsubasa Ichikawa , Izumi Tsutsui , Nobuhiro Yonezawa

We adopt the conduction fluid approximation to model the steady-state distribution of matter around a massive black hole at the center of a weakly collisional cluster of particles. By "`weakly collisional" we mean a cluster in which the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-04 Stuart L. Shapiro , Vasileios Paschalidis

The observed rotation curves of low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies play an essential role in studying dark matter, and indicate that there exists a central constant density dark matter core. However, the cosmological N-body simulations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-02 Xiaobo Gong , Meirong Tang , Zhaoyi Xu

Galactic dark matter halos may be composed of ultralight axions (ULAs) ($m_a \lesssim 1$ eV) with wave functions that satisfy nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson equations (SPA). We find eigenstates of SPA in WKB approximation. The expansion…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-23 Lauren Street , Peter Suranyi , L. C. R. Wijewardhana
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›