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Fruit ripeness estimation models have for decades depended on spectral index features or colour-based features, such as mean, standard deviation, skewness, colour moments, and/or histograms for learning traits of fruit ripeness. Recently,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-03 Chollette C. Olisah , Ben Trewhella , Bo Li , Melvyn L. Smith , Benjamin Winstone , E. Charles Whitfield , Felicidad Fernández Fernández , Harriet Duncalfe

Rectifying the orientation of images represents a daily task for every photographer. This task may be complicated even for the human eye, especially when the horizon or other horizontal and vertical lines in the image are missing. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-13 Ionut Mironica , Andrei Zugravu

The accurate mapping of crop production is crucial for ensuring food security, effective resource management, and sustainable agricultural practices. One way to achieve this is by analyzing high-resolution satellite imagery. Deep Learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-13 Priyanka Goyal , Sohan Patnaik , Adway Mitra , Manjira Sinha

In response to the increasing demand for efficient and non-invasive methods to estimate food weight, this paper presents a vision-based approach utilizing 2D images. The study employs a dataset of 2380 images comprising fourteen different…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Chathura Wimalasiri , Prasan Kumar Sahoo

Machine vision for precision agriculture has attracted considerable research interest in recent years. The goal of this paper is to develop an end-to-end cranberry health monitoring system to enable and support real time cranberry…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Peri Akiva , Benjamin Planche , Aditi Roy , Kristin Dana , Peter Oudemans , Michael Mars

Maturity estimation of fruits and vegetables is a critical task for agricultural automation, directly impacting yield prediction and robotic harvesting. Current deep learning approaches predominantly treat maturity as a discrete…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Sidharth Rai , Rahul Harsha Cheppally , Benjamin Vail , Keziban Yalçın Dokumacı , Ajay Sharda

The goal of this paper is to serve as a guide for selecting a detection architecture that achieves the right speed/memory/accuracy balance for a given application and platform. To this end, we investigate various ways to trade accuracy for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-26 Jonathan Huang , Vivek Rathod , Chen Sun , Menglong Zhu , Anoop Korattikara , Alireza Fathi , Ian Fischer , Zbigniew Wojna , Yang Song , Sergio Guadarrama , Kevin Murphy

Monitoring orchards at the individual tree or fruit level throughout the growth season is crucial for plant phenotyping and horticultural resource optimization, such as chemical use and yield estimation. We present a 4D spatio-temporal…

We present region-based, fully convolutional networks for accurate and efficient object detection. In contrast to previous region-based detectors such as Fast/Faster R-CNN that apply a costly per-region subnetwork hundreds of times, our…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Jifeng Dai , Yi Li , Kaiming He , Jian Sun

Humans and animals recognize objects irrespective of the beholder's point of view, which may drastically change their appearances. Artificial pattern recognizers also strive to achieve this, e.g., through translational invariance in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-16 Lukas Tuggener , Thilo Stadelmann , Jürgen Schmidhuber

Accurate and consistent fruit monitoring over time is a key step toward automated agricultural production systems. However, this task is inherently difficult due to variations in fruit size, shape, occlusion, orientation, and the dynamic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Daniel Fusaro , Federico Magistri , Jens Behley , Alberto Pretto , Cyrill Stachniss

Many state-of-the-art general object detection methods make use of shared full-image convolutional features (as in Faster R-CNN). This achieves a reasonable test-phase computation time while enjoys the discriminative power provided by large…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-21 Yang Gao , Shouyan Guo , Kaimin Huang , Jiaxin Chen , Qian Gong , Yang Zou , Tong Bai , Gary Overett

This paper proposes a Fast Region-based Convolutional Network method (Fast R-CNN) for object detection. Fast R-CNN builds on previous work to efficiently classify object proposals using deep convolutional networks. Compared to previous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-09-29 Ross Girshick

Manual pruning is labor intensive and represents up to 25% of annual labor costs in fruit production, notably in apple orchards and vineyards where operational challenges and cost constraints limit the adoption of large-scale machinery. In…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Alessandro Navone , Mauro Martini , Marcello Chiaberge

Object detection typically assumes that training and test data are drawn from an identical distribution, which, however, does not always hold in practice. Such a distribution mismatch will lead to a significant performance drop. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-09 Yuhua Chen , Wen Li , Christos Sakaridis , Dengxin Dai , Luc Van Gool

The extraction of phenotypic traits is often very time and labour intensive. Especially the investigation in viticulture is restricted to an on-site analysis due to the perennial nature of grapevine. Traditionally skilled experts examine…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-30 Laura Zabawa , Anna Kicherer , Lasse Klingbeil , Reinhard Töpfer , Heiner Kuhlmann , Ribana Roscher

In this study, proposes a method for improved object detection from the low-resolution images by integrating Enhanced Super-Resolution Generative Adversarial Networks (ESRGAN) and Faster Region-Convolutional Neural Network (Faster R-CNN).…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Divya Swetha K , Ziaul Haque Choudhury , Hemanta Kumar Bhuyan , Biswajit Brahma , Nilayam Kumar Kamila

Crop detection is integral for precision agriculture applications such as automated yield estimation or fruit picking. However, crop detection, e.g., apple detection in orchard environments remains challenging due to a lack of large-scale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-17 Robert Johanson , Christian Wilms , Ole Johannsen , Simone Frintrop

Modern agricultural applications require knowledge about the position and size of fruits on plants. However, occlusions from leaves typically make obtaining this information difficult. We present a novel viewpoint planning approach that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-08-19 Tobias Zaenker , Claus Smitt , Chris McCool , Maren Bennewitz

Multi-task learning is widely used in computer vision. Currently, object detection models utilize shared feature map to complete classification and localization tasks simultaneously. By comparing the performance between the original Faster…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-08 Yufan Luo , Li Xiao