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Dielectric spectroscopy measurements over a broad range of temperature and pressure were carried out on poly(oxybutylene) (POB), a type-A polymer (dielectrically-active normal mode). There are three dynamic processes appearing at lower…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Casalini , C. M. Roland

Negative Poisson's ratio (NPR) materials have attracted tremendous interest due to their unusual physical properties and potential applications. Certain two-dimensional (2D) monolayer materials have also been found to exhibit NPR and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-22 Bowen Zeng , Mengqiu Long , Yulan Dong , Jin Xiao , Shidong Zhang , Yougen Yi , Yongli Gao

Oxygen plasma is a widely used treatment to change the surface properties of organic layers. This treatment is particularly interesting to enable the deposition from solution of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly(styrenesulfonate)…

Plastic scintillators are a versatile and inexpensive option for particle detection, which is why the largest particle physics experiments, CMS and ATLAS, use them extensively in their calorimeters. One of their challenging aspects,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-12-11 C. Papageorgakis , M. Y. Aamir , A. Belloni , T. K. Edberg , S. C. Eno , B. Kronheim , C. Palmer

Elastomers swollen with non-polar fluids show potential as anti-adhesive materials. We study the effect of oil fraction and contact time on the adhesion between swollen spherical probes of PDMS (polydimethylsiloxane) and flat glass…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-07 Anushka Jha , Preetika Karnal , Joelle Frechette

We report on the mechanical properties of few-layer black phosphorus (BP) nanosheets, in high vacuum and as a function of time of exposure to atmospheric conditions [1]. BP flakes with thicknesses ranging from 4 to 30 nm suspended over…

ZnO nanoparticles (NP) of size less than around 20 nm inside a chamber exhibits complete reduction in their visible photoluminescence (PL) intensity when partial pressure of oxygen in the surrounding gaseous environment is decreased by…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-08-18 Manoranjan Ghosh , R S Ningthoujam , R. K. Vatsa , D. Das , V. Nataraju , S. K. Gupta , D. Bahadur

Thin films of Co-TiO2 are deposited on silicon and quartz substrates using Pulse Laser Deposition (PLD) process at various oxygen partial pressures ranging from 6.6 x 10-3 Pascals (Pa) to 53 Pa. Crystal structure, transport and magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Bakhtyar Ali , Abdul K Rumaiz , S. Ismat Shah , Arif Ozbay , Edmund R Nowak

The Boson peak (BP), an excess of vibrational density of states, is ubiquitous for amorphous materials and is believed to hold the key to understanding the dynamics of glass and glass transition. Previous studies have established an energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-08 X. Y. Li , H. P. Zhang , S. Lan , D. L. Abernathy , C. H. Hu , L. R. Fan , M. Z. Li , X. -L. Wang

In this paper we report the effect of hydrogen on the structural properties of AISI-H13 steel nitrogen-implanted samples in low oxygen partial pressure atmosphere. The samples were implanted in a high vacuum chamber by using a broad ion…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-06 L. F. Zagonel , C. A. Figueroa , F. Alvarez

Recent results have shown the presence and importance of oxygen chemistry during the growth of aromatic compounds, leading to the formation of oxygenated structures that have been identified in various environments. Since the formation of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-12-25 Paolo Elvati , Kirk Turrentine , Angela Violi

The effect of deposition oxygen pressure (P$_{O}$) on phase separation (PS) induced in epitaxial La$_{0.67}$Ca$_{0.33}$MnO$_{3}$/NdGaO$_{3}$(001) films was investigated. Fully oxygenated films grown at high P$_{O}$ are anisotropically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-24 Bowen Zhi , Guanyin Gao , Zhen Huang , Lingfei Wang , Xuelian Tan , Pingfan Chen , Wenbin Wu

Small ruby crystals were grown by the Czochralski technique in different atmospheres and their actual chromium content was analysed by a wet chemical method. The chromium distribution coefficient k was found to be strongly dependent on…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-04-30 Steffen Ganschow , Detlef Klimm , Rainer Bertram

X-ray powder diffraction using a synchrotron light source reveals significant modifications to both morphology and strain state in Palladium nanocubes after oxidation. Short-range strain measured by the static component of the Debye-Waller…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-03 Binayak Mukherjee , Alberto Flor , Paolo Scardi

The measured low initial sticking probability of oxygen molecules at the Al(111) surface that had puzzled the field for many years was recently explained in a non-adiabatic picture invoking spin-selection rules [J. Behler et al., Phys. Rev.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Jorg Behler , Karten Reuter , Matthias Scheffler

We present a theoretical study of the impact of oxygen diffusion in oxide crystals on metal dopants ionic state and the conduction type under dynamic changes. The slow changes under thermal equilibrium are provided in a companion, Part I…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-06 Misha Sinder , Zeev Burshtein , Joshua Pelleg

Shear viscosity and wall slip of dense suspensions of a silicone polymer incorporated with polydisperse particles were investigated. Three types of particles with low aspect ratios were used to achieve a relatively high maximum packing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-05 Jing He , Stephanie Lee , Dilhan M. Kalyon

Significance: Pulsatile blood Oxygen Saturation (SpO2 ) via pulse oximetry is a valuable clinical metric for assessing oxygen delivery. Individual anatomical features, including skin tone, may affect current optical pulse oximetry methods.…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-10-23 Giles Blaney , Jodee Frias , Fatemeh Tavakoli , Angelo Sassaroli , Sergio Fantini

Advancements in differential pumping and electron optics over the past few decades have enabled x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements at (near-)ambient pressures, bridging the pressure gap for characterizing realistic sample…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-02-27 J. Trey Diulus , Ashley R. Head , Jorge Anibal Boscoboinik , Andrei Kolmakov

We propose a noise reduction method for unsteady pressure-sensitive paint (PSP) data based on modal expansion, the coefficients of which are determined from time-series data at optimally placed points. In this study, the proper orthogonal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-15 Tomoki Inoue , Yu Matsuda , Tsubasa Ikami , Taku Nonomura , Yasuhiro Egami , Hiroki Nagai
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